Chronology of the sodium hypothesis and hypertension.

Abstract:

:The observations that have provided the foundation of the sodium hypothesis of human hypertension are reviewed. Clinical observations made over 125 years ago initiated an investigative effort that has encompassed epidemiologic data, development of salt-related experimental models, and elucidation of theoretical mechanisms that interface Na+ balance with abnormal regulation of peripheral vascular resistance. In spite of the data available, a consensus is lacking on the relevance of applying the link between sodium intake and increased blood pressure in certain hypertensive patients to all persons.

journal_name

Ann Intern Med

authors

Porter GA

doi

10.7326/0003-4819-98-5-720

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-05-01 00:00:00

pages

720-3

issue

5 Pt 2

eissn

0003-4819

issn

1539-3704

journal_volume

98

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Syndromes of Vibrio vulnificus infections. Clinical and epidemiologic features in Florida cases, 1981-1987.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and epidemiologic features of Vibrio vulnificus infections. DESIGN:Case series based on notifiable disease report forms and patient medical records. SETTING:Cases reported to the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services from 1981 to 1987. PATIENTS:Sixty-two pa...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-109-4-318

    authors: Klontz KC,Lieb S,Schreiber M,Janowski HT,Baldy LM,Gunn RA

    更新日期:1988-08-15 00:00:00

  • Quantitation of HIV-1 RNA in plasma predicts outcome after seroconversion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between the quantity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA in plasma and the risk for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or a decline in the CD4+ T-cell count after seroconversion. DESIGN:Prospective study. PATIENTS:62 homosexual men with documented HIV-1 ...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-122-8-199504150-00003

    authors: Mellors JW,Kingsley LA,Rinaldo CR Jr,Todd JA,Hoo BS,Kokka RP,Gupta P

    更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00

  • NIH Conference. Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome: new insights.

    abstract::Neuropathologic and neurochemical studies of older adults with Down's syndrome and those with Alzheimer's disease reveal striking similarities. Genetic studies indicate that near relatives of patients with Alzheimer's disease are at increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, and the risk appears to be age speci...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-4-566

    authors: Cutler NR,Heston LL,Davies P,Haxby JV,Schapiro MB

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery from rabies in man.

    abstract::A 45-year-old woman from Mendoza, Argentina, was severely bitten by a dog that died 4 days later. Before death, the dog was nervous, aggressive, and had occasional seizures. Ten days after the woman had been bitten, rabies vaccine treatment was begun: 14 daily doses of suckling mouse brain vaccine followed by 2 booste...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-85-1-44

    authors: Porras C,Barboza JJ,Fuenzalida E,Adaros HL,Oviedo AM,Furst J

    更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00

  • Biliary excretion of aluminum in aluminum osteodystrophy with liver disease.

    abstract::Two patients with chronic liver disease developed elevated serum aluminum concentrations and biopsy-proven osteodystrophy. Neither patient had chronic renal failure but both had received aluminum-containing antacids for long periods. We measured biliary and urinary aluminum excretion during antacid loading in patients...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-104-6-782

    authors: Williams JW,Vera SR,Peters TG,Luther RW,Bhattacharya S,Spears H,Graham A,Pitcock JA,Crawford AJ,Palmieri GM

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis type A and hemodialysis: a seroepidemiologic study in 15 U.S. centers.

    abstract::Four hundred sixty patients and staff from 15 U.S. dialysis centers were surveyed by the immune adherence hemagglutination technique for antibody to hepatitis A antigen (anti-HA). The age-standardized anti-HA prevalence was 42.9% in patients and 42.1% in staff. These rates are almost identical to those of socioeconomi...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-87-1-8

    authors: Szmuness W,Dienstag JL,Purcell RH,Prince AM,Stevens CE,Levine RW

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00

  • Health implications of overweight and obesity in the United States.

    abstract::The second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey found that 26% of U.S. adults, or about 34 million people aged 20 to 75 years, are overweight. The survey used a body mass index of 27.8 kg/m2 or greater for men and 27.3 or greater for women to define overweight. Prevalence of overweight increases with advan...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-6-983

    authors: Van Itallie TB

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lipophilic Statins and Risk for Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Death in Patients With Chronic Viral Hepatitis: Results From a Nationwide Swedish Population.

    abstract:Background:Whether statin type influences hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence or mortality in chronic hepatitis B or C virus infection is unknown. Objective:To assess the relationship between lipophilic or hydrophilic statin use and HCC incidence and mortality in a nationwide population with viral hepatitis. Des...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/M18-2753

    authors: Simon TG,Duberg AS,Aleman S,Hagstrom H,Nguyen LH,Khalili H,Chung RT,Ludvigsson JF

    更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00

  • A highly automated hospital medication system. Five years' experience and evaluation.

    abstract::Since 1969, medications have been provided to patients at the Johns Hopkins Hospital using a computer system that controls the entire medication process from entry of physician's order to hourly drug distribution. Special envelopes containing patient and dosage information are computer generated for each dose to be ad...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-83-3-342

    authors: Simborg DW,Derewicz HJ

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • Healing skills for medical practice.

    abstract::It is well recognized that physicians' relationships with their patients can have healing effects, but the skills in this area of medical practice are understudied. This article reports on research designed to identify a core set of healing skills. The authors interviewed 50 practitioners, who were identified by their...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-149-10-200811180-00006

    authors: Churchill LR,Schenck D

    更新日期:2008-11-18 00:00:00

  • Cardioversion guided by transesophageal echocardiography: the ACUTE Pilot Study. A randomized, controlled trial. Assessment of Cardioversion Using Transesophageal Echocardiography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrical cardioversion in patients with atrial fibrillation is associated with an increased risk for embolic stroke. Screening for atrial thrombi with transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) before cardioversion should, in many patients, safely permit cardioversion to be done earlier than would be possible ...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-126-3-199702010-00004

    authors: Klein AL,Grimm RA,Black IW,Leung DY,Chung MK,Vaughn SE,Murray RD,Miller DP,Arheart KL

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroxine suppressive therapy in patients with nodular thyroid disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To review evidence about thyroxine suppressive therapy in patients with thyroid nodules, including the clinical importance and natural history of nodules and the effects and potential side effects of thyroxine therapy. DATA SOURCES:English-language articles published from 1986 to December 1996 were identified ...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-128-5-199803010-00008

    authors: Gharib H,Mazzaferri EL

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Variation in Published Stroke Rates on the Net Clinical Benefit of Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation.

    abstract:Background:Stroke rates in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who are not receiving anticoagulant therapy vary widely across published studies; the resulting effect on the net clinical benefit of anticoagulation in AF is unknown. Objective:To determine the effect of variation in published AF stroke rat...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/M17-2762

    authors: Shah SJ,Eckman MH,Aspberg S,Go AS,Singer DE

    更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00

  • The toxicity of D-penicillamine in systemic sclerosis.

    abstract::We studied D-penicillamine toxicity in 259 patients with systemic sclerosis treated since 1972. The average daily dose of 635 mg was given for a mean of 1.8 years. Of patients with systemic sclerosis, 47% has side effects from D-penicillamine treatment, similar to the 56% of 807 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in s...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-104-5-699

    authors: Steen VD,Blair S,Medsger TA Jr

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Monovalent influenza A(H1N1) vaccine, 1986-1987. Recommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee. Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health and Human Services.

    abstract::These supplemental recommendations provide guidelines for a monovalent influenza A(H1N1) vaccine for protection against a newly emerged variant of influenza that has recently caused outbreaks among children and young adults in Asia. Guidance is provided for the use of this monovalent vaccine, which contains 15 microgr...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors:

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Patient safety is not enough: targeting quality improvements to optimize the health of the population.

    abstract::Ensuring patient safety is essential for better health care, but preoccupation with niches of medicine, such as patient safety, can inadvertently compromise outcomes if it distracts from other problems that pose a greater threat to health. The greatest benefit for the population comes from a comprehensive view of popu...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-140-1-200401060-00009

    authors: Woolf SH

    更新日期:2004-01-06 00:00:00

  • Type III hyperlipoproteinemia: diagnosis in whole plasma by apolipoprotein-E immunoassay.

    abstract::Because the cholesterol-rich very low density (VLD) lipoproteins of subjects with type III hyperlipoproteinemia are distinctively enriched in apolipoprotein E, a radial immunodiffusion assay for apolipoprotein E in whole plasma was developed. Its diagnostic usefulness was tested in randomly selected (n = 174) and hype...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-87-5-509

    authors: Kushwaha RS,Hazzard WR,Wahl PW,Hoover JJ

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sites of conduction disease in aortic stenosis: significance of valve gradient and calcification.

    abstract::Electrophysiologic studies were done in 32 patients with aortic stenosis. In 24 patients with intact A-V conduction, A-H intervals ranged from 55 to 145 msec and were prolonged in two. Two had split His bundle potentials. The H-V intervals ranged from 25 to 94 msec and were prolonged in 12. The mean H-V interval was 6...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-87-3-275

    authors: Dhingra RC,Amat-y-Leon F,Pietras RJ,Wyndham C,Deedwania PC,Wu D,Denes P,Rosen KM

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pleural effusions in hospitalized patients with AIDS.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence, cause, and characteristics of pleural effusions in hospitalized patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). DESIGN:Retrospective. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 222 patients with AIDS hospitalized between January 1986 and January 1992 at the Medical University of South ...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-118-11-199306010-00005

    authors: Joseph J,Strange C,Sahn SA

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators for Primary Prevention in Patients With Ischemic or Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

    abstract:Background:Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) have a role in preventing cardiac arrest in patients at risk for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Purpose:To compare ICD therapy with conventional care for the primary prevention of death of various causes in adults with ischemic or nonischemic cardiom...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.7326/M17-0120

    authors: Kolodziejczak M,Andreotti F,Kowalewski M,Buffon A,Ciccone MM,Parati G,Scicchitano P,Uminska JM,De Servi S,Bliden KP,Kubica J,Bortone A,Crea F,Gurbel P,Navarese EP

    更新日期:2017-07-18 00:00:00

  • Transfusion-acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection among immunocompromised persons.

    abstract::Transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was studied in a group of patients with cancer who received transfusion of blood components harvested from a single, asymptomatic, seropositive donor. Of ten living recipients, nine had antibodies to the virus in fresh or cryopreserved sera at a median of 384 days...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-105-4-519

    authors: Anderson KC,Gorgone BC,Marlink RG,Ferriani R,Essex ME,Benz PM,Groopman JE

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term sequelae of spontaneous axillary-subclavian venous thrombosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The frequency and severity of post-thrombotic sequelae after spontaneous axillary-subclavian venous thrombosis remain poorly known. OBJECTIVE:To determine the late sequelae of conventionally treated spontaneous axillary-subclavian venous thrombosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University departm...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00006

    authors: Héron E,Lozinguez O,Emmerich J,Laurian C,Fiessinger JN

    更新日期:1999-10-05 00:00:00

  • Conservation in hospital resource use: treatment of pneumonias. An investigation of care in four hospitals over the past decade.

    abstract::An investigation of patient care in four hospitals compared levels of resource use between 1964 and 1974 for patients with a primary diagnosis of pneumonia. Results showed a decreased length of stay in all hospitals. Unique patterns of increases and decreases existed in each hospital for the changing use of diagnostic...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-85-5-648

    authors: Sheeley DR,Sherman H

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine (ganciclovir) in the treatment of cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal disease with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

    abstract::9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl) guanine (ganciclovir) was used to treat 41 patients (median age, 37 years) with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal infection. Sites of infection were the colon in 31, the esophagus in 5, the rectum in 4, and the small bowel in 1. Patients recei...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-107-2-133

    authors: Chachoua A,Dieterich D,Krasinski K,Greene J,Laubenstein L,Wernz J,Buhles W,Koretz S

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Infliximab for maintenance of glucocorticosteroid-induced remission of giant cell arteritis: a randomized trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha is present in arteries in giant cell arteritis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of infliximab, an anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha agent, in giant cell arteritis. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:22 sites in the United States, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy, ...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-146-9-200705010-00004

    authors: Hoffman GS,Cid MC,Rendt-Zagar KE,Merkel PA,Weyand CM,Stone JH,Salvarani C,Xu W,Visvanathan S,Rahman MU,Infliximab-GCA Study Group.

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of triple therapy (antibiotics plus bismuth) on duodenal ulcer healing. A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether antimicrobial therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection accelerates the healing of duodenal ulcers. DESIGN:Single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Veterans Affairs hospital. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred and five patients with endoscopically verified duodenal ulcers. INTERVENTI...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-115-4-266

    authors: Graham DY,Lew GM,Evans DG,Evans DJ Jr,Klein PD

    更新日期:1991-08-15 00:00:00

  • Motor Vehicle Crash Fatalities in States With Primary Versus Secondary Seat Belt Laws: A Time-Series Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) remain a leading cause of injury-related deaths in the United States. Primary seat belt laws allow vehicle occupants to be ticketed solely for not wearing seat belts, and secondary laws allow ticketing only for failure to wear seat belts in the setting of other violations. OBJEC...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/M14-2368

    authors: Lee LK,Monuteaux MC,Burghardt LC,Fleegler EW,Nigrovic LE,Meehan WP,Schutzman SA,Mannix R

    更新日期:2015-08-04 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and management of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a clinical practice guideline update from the American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians, American Thoracic Society, and European Respiratory Society.

    abstract:DESCRIPTION:This guideline is an official statement of the American College of Physicians (ACP), American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP), American Thoracic Society (ATS), and European Respiratory Society (ERS). It represents an update of the 2007 ACP clinical practice guideline on diagnosis and management of stable...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-155-3-201108020-00008

    authors: Qaseem A,Wilt TJ,Weinberger SE,Hanania NA,Criner G,van der Molen T,Marciniuk DD,Denberg T,Schünemann H,Wedzicha W,MacDonald R,Shekelle P,American College of Physicians.,American College of Chest Physicians.,American Thoracic

    更新日期:2011-08-02 00:00:00

  • Tetracycline-resistant Ureaplasma urealyticum: a cause of persistent nongonococcal urethritis.

    abstract::We treated 289 men with nongonococcal urethritis in a randomized, double-blind study with minocycline, 100 mg once or twice daily for 7 or 21 days. Ureaplasma urealyticum was isolated before treatment from 167 (58%). The pretherapy isolates from 82 men re-examined 6 to 8 days after initiation of treatment were viable....

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-94-2-192

    authors: Stimson JB,Hale J,Bowie WR,Holmes KK

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on neutropenia and related morbidity in chronic severe neutropenia.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To define the clinical and hematologic effects of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) on patients with chronic severe neutropenia. DESIGN:Open-label, phase II study of rhGM-CSF. SETTING:Inpatient hematology and surgery clinic at a university medical center. P...

    journal_title:Annals of internal medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7326/0003-4819-111-11-887

    authors: Ganser A,Ottmann OG,Erdmann H,Schulz G,Hoelzer D

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00