Histologic findings in the tracheobronchial tree of uranium miners and non-miners with lung cancer.

Abstract:

:The remaining tissue of the tracheobronchial tree from 210 men who died from lung cancer was studied to compare the histologic alterations leading to further sites of primary cancer. These men were uranium miners matched with nonminers for age and smoking habits. In the examination of a total of 28,928 cross-sections carcinoma in situ was found in 96% of the miners and in 92% of the nonminers. The number of slides from miners showing degree 2 or 3 atypia in areas of carcinoma in situ was about double the number found from the nonminers. Although the difference was not statistically significant, 32% of the miners had at least one section showing early primary invasive carcinoma compared with 22% of the nonminers. The data indicate that the synergistic effect of the exposure to uranium dust along with cigarette smoking increases the risk of lung cancer and that in addition to a main tumor mass, other sites of tissue alterations leading to tumor development are frequently already present in the lung.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

Auerbach O,Saccomanno G,Kuschner M,Brown RD,Garfinkel L

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(197808)42:2<483::aid-cncr2820420

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-08-01 00:00:00

pages

483-9

issue

2

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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