M135R is a novel cell surface virulence factor of myxoma virus.

abstract：:Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the causative agent of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) and HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). The HTLV-1 genome encodes the Tax protein that plays essential regulatory roles in HTLV-1 replication and oncogenic transformation of T lymphocytes....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gao L,Harhaj EW

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) UL49 gene encodes a viral tegument protein termed VP22. UL49 homologs are conserved among alphaherpesviruses. Interestingly, the BHV-1 VP22 deletion mutant virus is asymptomatic and avirulent in infected cattle but produces only a slight reduction in titer in vitro. Attenuation of the ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ren X,Harms JS,Splitter GA

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although xenotropic murine leukemia viruses cannot productively infect cells of laboratory mice, cells from various wild-derived mice can support replication of these viruses. Although the virus-sensitive wild mice generally lack all or most of the xenotropic proviral genes characteristic of inbred strains, susceptibi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kozak CA

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequences of the P1 region of the genomes of 10 independent equine rhinitis A virus (ERAV) isolates were determined and found to be very closely related. A panel of seven monoclonal antibodies to the prototype virus ERAV.393/76 that bound to nonneutralization epitopes conserved am...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Varrasso A,Drummer HE,Huang JA,Stevenson RA,Ficorilli N,Studdert MJ,Hartley CA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) entry is dependent on the interaction of virion glycoprotein D (gD) with one of several cellular receptors. We previously showed that gD binds specifically to two structurally dissimilar receptors, HveA and HveC. We have continued our studies by using (i) a panel of baculovirus-produced gD m...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Whitbeck JC,Muggeridge MI,Rux AH,Hou W,Krummenacher C,Lou H,van Geelen A,Eisenberg RJ,Cohen GH

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus infection affects the nuclear distribution of host splicing factors. Late phase-infected cells contain discrete clusters of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) that are separate from centers containing the viral 72-kilodalton DNA-binding protein (72K protein). In the present study, we demonstrate that...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bridge E,Xia DX,Carmo-Fonseca M,Cardinali B,Lamond AI,Pettersson U

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) exhibits a high level of genetic variation generated by frequent mutation and genetic recombination during reverse transcription. We have measured HIV-1 recombination rates in T cells in one round of virus replication. It was recently proposed that HIV-1 recombines far more ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen J,Rhodes TD,Hu WS

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection and transformation of chondrocytes by Rous sarcoma viruses (RSVs) (Schmidt-Ruppin, Prague) stimulated the rate of cell growth. In contrast, several transformation-defective (td) mutants (tdPRA, tdNY105, tdNY106, tdNY107, and tdNY108) retaining various sizes of the src gene did not stimulate cell growth, indi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tanaka A,Parker C,Kaji A

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins located in the tegument layer of herpesvirus particles play important roles in the replicative cycle at both early and late times after infection. As major constituents of the virion, they execute important functions in particular during formation of progeny virions. These functions have mostly been elucidate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Michael K,Klupp BG,Mettenleiter TC,Karger A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The baculovirus Autographa californica multicapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV) initiates apoptosis in diverse insects through events triggered by virus DNA (vDNA) replication. To define the proapoptotic pathway and its role in antivirus defense, we investigated the link between the host's DNA damage response (DDR) a...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mitchell JK,Friesen PD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no known RNA viruses that infect Archaea. Filling this gap in our knowledge of viruses will enhance our understanding of the relationships between RNA viruses from the three domains of cellular life and, in particular, could shed light on the origin of the enormous diversity of RNA viruses infecting eukaryot...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bolduc B,Shaughnessy DP,Wolf YI,Koonin EV,Roberto FF,Young M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Coccolithoviridae are a group of viruses which infect the marine coccolithophorid microalga Emiliania huxleyi. The Emiliania huxleyi viruses (known as EhVs) described herein have 160- to 180-nm diameter icosahedral structures, have genomes of approximately 400 kbp, and consist of more than 450 predicted coding seq...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Nissimov JI,Worthy CA,Rooks P,Napier JA,Kimmance SA,Henn MR,Ogata H,Allen MJ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosomes are observed intimately associated with nucleocapsids of vesicular, stomatitis virus, especially those that line structures that are either cytoplasmic vesicles or invaginations of the plasma membrane. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Orenstein J,Shelton E,Lazzarini RA

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood group P antigen, known to be abundantly expressed on erythroid cells, has been reported to be the cellular receptor for parvovirus B19. We have described the development of recombinant parvovirus B19 vectors with which high-efficiency, erythroid lineage-restricted transduction can be achieved (S. Ponnazhagan...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weigel-Kelley KA,Yoder MC,Srivastava A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The avian sarcoma and leukosis virus (ASLV) family of retroviruses contains five highly related envelope subgroups (A to E) thought to have evolved from a common viral ancestor in the chicken population. Three genetic loci in chickens determine the susceptibility or resistance of cells to infection by the subgroup A t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Reinisová M,Senigl F,Yin X,Plachy J,Geryk J,Elleder D,Svoboda J,Federspiel MJ,Hejnar J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High concentrations of either trypsin or chymotrypsin caused nearly complete cleavage of capsid protein VP2 of hepatitis A virus but did not significantly reduce the infectivity, thermostability, or antigenicity of the virus. Chymotrypsin also had a lesser effect on VP1. These findings indicate the presence of a prote...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lemon SM,Amphlett E,Sangar D

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superinfection of Corynebacterium diphtheriae C7(beta) by heteroimmune phage gamma is productive, whereas superinfection by gamma-bin mutants is for the most part nonproductive. Exclusion of gamma-bin phage occurred after its DNA had penetrated and was partially expressed in the heteroimmune lysogen. All of the infect...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Groman NB,Rabin M

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant percentage of the population latently harbors Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in B cells. One EBV-encoded protein, latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A), is expressed in tissue culture models of EBV latent infection, in human infections, and in many of the EBV-associated proliferative disorders. LMP2A constitutive...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Swanson-Mungerson MA,Caldwell RG,Bultema R,Longnecker R

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parvovirus minute virus of mice (MVM) packages predominantly negative-sense single strands, while its close relative LuIII encapsidates strands of both polarities with equal efficiency. Using genomic chimeras and mutagenesis, we show that the ability to package positive strands maps not, as originally postulated, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cotmore SF,Tattersall P

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine mechanisms by which persistent viral infections are established and maintained, we initiated persistent infections of murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells by using reovirus strains type 3 Abney and type 3 Dearing. Establishment of persistent reovirus infections of MEL cells was not associated with a signifi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wetzel JD,Chappell JD,Fogo AB,Dermody TS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the five serine incorporator (SERINC) family members, SERINC5 (Ser5) was reported to strongly inhibit HIV-1 replication, which is counteracted by Nef. Ser5 produces 5 alternatively spliced isoforms: Ser5-001 has 10 putative transmembrane domains, whereas Ser5-004, -005, -008a, and -008b do not have the last one....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang X,Zhou T,Yang J,Lin Y,Shi J,Zhang X,Frabutt DA,Zeng X,Li S,Venta PJ,Zheng YH

更新日期：2017-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2), like other lentiviruses, is capable of infecting nondividing T cells and macrophages. The present work shows that in HIV-2-infected cells, Vpx is necessary for efficient nuclear import of the preintegration complex. In agreement with this finding, the subcellular localizati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pancio HA,Vander Heyden N,Ratner L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that influenza A virus infection activates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling pathway by binding of influenza NS1 protein to the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K. Our previous study proposed that two polyproline motifs in NS1 (amino acids 164 to 167 [PXXP], SH3 bindin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shin YK,Li Y,Liu Q,Anderson DH,Babiuk LA,Zhou Y

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is necessary but not sufficient for primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) development. Alterations in cellular signaling pathways are also a characteristic of PEL. Other B cell lymphomas have acquired an oncogenic mutation in the myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MYD88...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Seltzer J,Moorad R,Schifano JM,Landis JT,Dittmer DP

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A virus (HAV) 3C proteinase expressed in Escherichia coli was purified to homogeneity, and its cleavage specificity towards various parts of the viral polyprotein was analyzed. Intermolecular cleavage of the P2-P3 domain of the HAV polyprotein gave rise to proteins 2A, 2B, 2C, 3ABC, and 3D, suggesting that i...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schultheiss T,Sommergruber W,Kusov Y,Gauss-Müller V

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we investigated the pre-steady-state deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) incorporation kinetics of primate foamy virus (PFV) reverse transcriptase (RT) in comparison with those of HIV-1 and MuLV RTs. PFV RT displayed a drastic reduction in primer extension at low dNTP concentrations where HIV-1 RT remains highly...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Santos-Velazquez J,Kim B

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) readily infects both humans and chimpanzees, but the pathologic outcomes of infection in these two species differ greatly. In attempts to identify virus-cell interactions that might account for this differential pathogenicity, chimpanzee peripheral blood lymphocytes and ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Watanabe M,Ringler DJ,Fultz PN,MacKey JJ,Boyson JE,Levine CG,Letvin NL

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small envelope protein (E) plays a role of central importance in the assembly of coronaviruses. This was initially established by studies demonstrating that cellular expression of only E protein and the membrane protein (M) was necessary and sufficient for the generation and release of virus-like particles. To inv...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kuo L,Hurst KR,Masters PS

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Paramyxovirinae subfamily rely on the concerted action of two envelope glycoprotein complexes, attachment protein H and the fusion (F) protein oligomer, to achieve membrane fusion for viral entry. Despite advances in X-ray information, the organization of the physiological attachment (H) oligomer in fun...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brindley MA,Plemper RK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying protease cleavage sites contributes to our understanding of their specificity and biochemical properties and can help in designing specific inhibitors. One route to this end is the generation and screening of random libraries of cleavage sites. Both synthetic and phage-displayed libraries have been extensi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pacini L,Vitelli A,Filocamo G,Bartholomew L,Brunetti M,Tramontano A,Steinkühler C,Migliaccio G

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00