The effect of patient 'familiarity' with blood pressure assessment on the accuracy of follow-up readings.

Abstract:

:The fall in blood pressure that is commonly observed when groups of hypertensive individuals are followed without treatment is usually ascribed to two sources: regression towards the mean and increasing familiarity of the subject with the assessment process. Any effect of the latter process could bias the results of controlled studies in which one group is more frequently assessed than the other, a common situation in community trials. To assess the effect of familiarity, we randomly allocated 116 untreated, mildly hypertensive subjects to three-monthly or yearly assessments. At an independent, blind, year end assessment, both groups showed statistically significant reductions in diastolic blood pressure (P less than 0.001) of 8.4 +/- 1.2 (s.e.m.) and 7.6 +/- 1.6 mmHg respectively, but the difference between the groups was not significant (P = 0.682). We conclude that 'familiarity' does not play an important role in the reduction of blood pressure in long-term follow-up studies of hypertensive subjects.

journal_name

J Hypertens

journal_title

Journal of hypertension

authors

Haynes RB,Logan AG,Flanagan PT,Milne BJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-01 00:00:00

pages

91-4

issue

1

eissn

0263-6352

issn

1473-5598

journal_volume

1

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Genome-wide scan of predisposing loci for increased diastolic blood pressure in Finnish siblings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review, on a genome-wide scale, a linkage result obtained in an earlier candidate gene analysis in this same study sample, and to look for other possible contributing genetic loci predisposing to hypertension in this population. DESIGN:An affected sibpair linkage study with highly polymorphic genetic mar...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200018110-00008

    authors: Perola M,Kainulainen K,Pajukanta P,Terwilliger JD,Hiekkalinna T,Ellonen P,Kaprio J,Koskenvuo M,Kontula K,Peltonen L

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Angiotensin II type 1 receptor-153A/G and 1166A/C gene polymorphisms and increase in aortic stiffness with age in hypertensive subjects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Arterial stiffness is associated with excess morbidity and mortality, independently of other cardiovascular risk factors. Age is the main determinant responsible for arterial wall changes leading to arterial stiffening. Environmental and genetic factors may however influence the magnitude of the effects of a...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200103000-00008

    authors: Lajemi M,Labat C,Gautier S,Lacolley P,Safar M,Asmar R,Cambien F,Benetos A

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism in genetic hypertension: effects on vascular structure and reactivity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:The aim of the study was to assess the role of angiotensin II (Ang II) in the maintenance of cardiovascular hypertrophy and the abnormal vascular amplifier properties in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) with established hypertension. Losartan, a type 1 Ang II receptor antagonist, was administe...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-199307000-00006

    authors: Oddie CJ,Dilley RJ,Kanellakis P,Bobik A

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose level is a major determinant of carotid intima-media thickness in patients with hypertension and hyperglycemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A causal relationship has been established between hyperglycemia and cardiovascular diseases, but no threshold has been retained to determine a 'glycemia-associated' cardiovascular risk. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is an independent predictor for cardiovascular events. High blood pressure is a majo...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200411000-00018

    authors: Tropeano AI,Boutouyrie P,Katsahian S,Laloux B,Laurent S

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cicletanine reverses vasoconstriction induced by the endogenous sodium pump ligand, marinobufagenin, via a protein kinase C dependent mechanism.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Cicletanine (CIC), an anti-hypertensive compound with direct vascular and natriuretic actions, is especially effective in salt-sensitive hypertension, in which dysregulation of the sodium pump plays an important pathogenic role, and digitalis-like cardiotonic steroids contribute to increased vascular tone. Th...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200018020-00012

    authors: Bagrov AY,Dmitrieva RI,Dorofeeva NA,Fedorova OV,Lopatin DA,Lakatta EG,Droy-Lefaix MT

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Progression to hypertension in the non-hypertensive participants in the Flemish Study on Environment, Genes and Health Outcomes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the consistency between a randomly recruited Western European population and the participants of the Framingham Heart Study, with respect to the rates and determinants of progression to hypertension. METHODS:Among the non-hypertensive individuals enrolled in the Flemish Study on Environment, Gene...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.hjh.0000242395.07473.92

    authors: Zhang H,Thijs L,Kuznetsova T,Fagard RH,Li X,Staessen JA

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of elevated heart rate as a sympathetic nervous system biomarker in essential hypertension.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a need for an easily accessible biomarker of sympathetic nervous activation in essential hypertension, but none exists. Heart rate (HR) has been suggested, but requires validation, now doubly important as an elevated HR in hypertension has emerged as an independent cardiovascular risk factor. METHO...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002407

    authors: Esler M,Lambert G,Esler D,Ika Sari C,Guo L,Jennings G

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure variability increases with advancing chronic kidney disease stage: a cross-sectional analysis of 16 546 hypertensive patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increased BP-variability predicts cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertensives. This study aimed to examine short-term BP-variability according to renal function stage. METHODS:We included 16 546 patients [10 270 (62.1%) without/6276 (38.9%) with CKD Stage 1-5] from the Spanish Ambulatory-Blood-Pr...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001670

    authors: Sarafidis PA,Ruilope LM,Loutradis C,Gorostidi M,de la Sierra A,de la Cruz JJ,Vinyoles E,Divisón-Garrote JA,Segura J,Banegas JR

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal variation in blood pressure and its relationship with outdoor temperature in 10 diverse regions of China: the China Kadoorie Biobank.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mean blood pressure varies moderately with outdoor air temperature in many western populations. Substantial uncertainty exists, however, about the strength of the relationship in other populations and its relevance to age, adiposity, medical treatment, climate and housing conditions. METHODS:To investigate ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0b013e32835465b5

    authors: Lewington S,Li L,Sherliker P,Guo Y,Millwood I,Bian Z,Whitlock G,Yang L,Collins R,Chen J,Wu X,Wang S,Hu Y,Jiang L,Yang L,Lacey B,Peto R,Chen Z,China Kadoorie Biobank study collaboration.

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Increased platelet size and release reaction in essential hypertension.

    abstract::Basal platelet function was measured in 35 40-year-old men with untreated mild essential hypertension and compared with 44 age-matched normotensive men. The groups differed significantly with respect to platelet size in venous blood (hypertensive, 7.46 +/- 0.10 X 10(-15) l versus normotensive, 7.11 +/- 0.09 X 10(-15) ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lande K,Os I,Kjeldsen SE,Westheim A,Hjermann I,Eide I,Gjesdal K

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gender-dependent difference in cell calcium handling in VSMC isolated from SHR: the effect of angiotensin II.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate gender-dependent difference in the free cytosolic calcium concentration ([Ca2+ ]i ) response to angiotensin II (Ang II) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) isolated from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). To further evaluate this gender-dependent difference by studying the role of thapsi...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200211000-00021

    authors: Loukotová J,Kunes J,Zicha J

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interstrain restriction fragment length polymorphism of c-fos and c-src oncogene loci in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats.

    abstract::Interstrain restriction fragment length polymorphism was detected after Southern blot hybridization of spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) and control (WKY) rat DNA digested by Bam HI restrictase with a v-fos probe. The SHR genome was characterized by an additional minor band of 4.0 kb. Other restriction fragment length ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kotelevtsev YV,Brashishkite DA,Spitkovski DD,Kiselev FL,Postnov YV

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphisms in human connexin40 gene promoter are associated with increased risk of hypertension in men.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gap junctions, formed by connexins (Cx), are important in the regulation of vascular tone. Previously, we reported two closely linked polymorphisms (-44G --> A and +71A --> G) within regulatory regions of the gene for Cx40, a major connexin in the vascular wall and the kidney. In the present study, we examine...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.hjh.0000200512.40818.47

    authors: Firouzi M,Kok B,Spiering W,Busjahn A,Bezzina CR,Ruijter JM,Koeleman BP,Schipper M,Groenewegen WA,Jongsma HJ,de Leeuw PW

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Renal denervation reduces office and ambulatory heart rate in patients with uncontrolled hypertension: 12-month outcomes from the global SYMPLICITY registry.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Renal denervation (RDN) can reduce sympathetic activity and blood pressure (BP) in patients with hypertension. The effects on resting and ambulatory heart rate (HR), also regulated by the sympathetic nervous system, are not established. METHODS:Herein, we report 12-month outcomes from the Global SYMPLICITY ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001085

    authors: Böhm M,Ukena C,Ewen S,Linz D,Zivanovic I,Hoppe U,Narkiewicz K,Ruilope L,Schlaich M,Negoita M,Schmieder R,Williams B,Zeymer U,Zirlik A,Mancia G,Mahfoud F,Global SYMPLICITY Registry Investigators.

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Peak growth velocity in infancy is positively associated with blood pressure in school-aged children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rapid growth velocity in early life may be a risk factor for obesity, elevated blood pressure, and adverse metabolic markers in childhood, but results are not consistent. We analysed the association between peak growth velocity during the first 2 years of life and blood pressure, fasting glucose and insulin ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0b013e328352d699

    authors: Thiering E,Brüske I,Kratzsch J,Hoffmann B,Herbarth O,von Berg A,Schaaf B,Wichmann HE,Heinrich J,LISAplus Study Group.

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The role of corticosterone in corticotrophin (ACTH)-induced hypertension in the rat.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Corticotrophin (ACTH)-induced hypertension in the rat is prevented by L- but not D-arginine. We examined the effects of exogenous corticosterone in the male Sprague Dawley (SD) rat to determine whether ACTH-induced hypertension is mediated by corticosterone. METHODS:Exogenous corticosterone (10, 20 or 40 mg/...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200018120-00020

    authors: Mangos GJ,Turner SW,Fraser TB,Whitworth JA

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Visit-to-visit (long-term) and ambulatory (short-term) blood pressure variability to predict mortality in an elderly hypertensive population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the association of different types of blood pressure (BP) variability measures estimated from either short-term ambulatory reading-to-reading or long-term clinic visit-to-visit BP records with long-term survival in an elderly treated hypertensive population. METHODS:A subset of patients (n = 508)...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001652

    authors: Chowdhury EK,Wing LMH,Jennings GLR,Beilin LJ,Reid CM,ANBP2 Management Committee.

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Withdrawal of antihypertensive drug treatment: time-course for redevelopment of hypertension and effects upon left ventricular mass.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine: (1) in how many treated hypertensive patients it was possible to discontinue drug treatment; (2) the time-course for redevelopment of hypertension after discontinuation of therapy; and (3) whether drug withdrawal was associated with an increase in left ventricular mass (LVM). DESIGN:Fifty-four m...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-199206000-00012

    authors: Fagerberg B,Wikstrand J,Berglund G,Hartford M,Ljungman S,Wendelhag I

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Socioeconomic status, education, and aortic stiffness progression over 5 years: the Whitehall II prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The inverse association between socioeconomic status (SES) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is well documented. Aortic stiffness assessed by aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) is a strong predictor of CVD events. However, no previous study has examined the effect of SES on arterial stiffening over time. Th...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001057

    authors: Trudel X,Shipley MJ,McEniery CM,Wilkinson IB,Brunner EJ

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • A gene expression analysis in rat kidney following high and low salt intake.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of salt intake on renal regulation have been investigated for decades. To find new pathways and to demonstrate the utility of oligonucleotide expression arrays, we studied whole kidneys. METHODS:Eight Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups. One group received a 6% salt (by weight) diet...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200206000-00022

    authors: Barta P,Monti J,Maass PG,Gorzelniak K,Müller DN,Dechend R,Luft FC,Hübner N,Sharma AM

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of blood pressure patterns and target organ damage in patients with chronic kidney disease: results of the APrODiTe-2 study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) control is the most established practice for preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). We examined the BP control and nocturnal dipping pattern changes in hypertensive patients with CKD and their effects on target organ damages. METHODS:We recruited 378 hypertensive CKD ...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000001185

    authors: Cha RH,Lee H,Lee JP,Kang E,Song YR,Kim YS,Kim SG

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Optimizing observer performance of clinic blood pressure measurement: a position statement from the Lancet Commission on Hypertension Group.

    abstract::: High blood pressure (BP) is a highly prevalent modifiable cause of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and death. Accurate BP measurement is critical, given that a 5-mmHg measurement error may lead to incorrect hypertension status classification in 84 million individuals worldwide. This position statement summarizes pro...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002112

    authors: Padwal R,Campbell NRC,Schutte AE,Olsen MH,Delles C,Etyang A,Cruickshank JK,Stergiou G,Rakotz MK,Wozniak G,Jaffe MG,Benjamin I,Parati G,Sharman JE

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • May subclinical arterial disease help to better detect and treat high-risk asymptomatic individuals?

    abstract::The diagnosis of high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in subjects without clinically overt CVD has been somewhat improved by integrating multiple traditional risk factors via appropriate risk score programs. Nevertheless, novel measures of CVD risk are being proposed and debated to further improve high-risk detec...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hjh.0000184407.20257.58

    authors: Simon A,Levenson J

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous radioimmunoassay of six angiotensin peptides in arterial and venous plasma of man.

    abstract::Using antibodies raised against angiotensin I and II, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) of plasma extracts, we have quantified six angiotensin peptides in venous (cubital vein) and arterial (brachial) plasma of normal male subjects. The concentrations of venous plasma (fmol/ml, mean +/- s.d., n = 29) f...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-199002000-00011

    authors: Campbell DJ,Kladis A

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid intima-media thickness and carotid and/or iliofemoral plaques: comparison of two markers of cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to optimize cardiovascular risk assessment, we compared the association of common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT) with carotid and/or iliofemoral (C/IF) plaques according to the presence or absence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and belonging to a high cardiovascular risk group. DES...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.hjh.0000052494.18130.80

    authors: Tartière JM,Henry OF,Safar H,Bureau JM,Girerd X,Safar ME,Blacher J

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Race and gender influence hemodynamic responses to psychological and physical stimuli.

    abstract::To evaluate factors influencing hemodynamic responses to psychological and physical stress, 117 normotensive college students were studied. The standardized tests included arithmetic, Stroop word-color, mirror draw, isometric handgrip and cold pressor challenges. The responses of blood pressure and pulse during the te...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-199010000-00012

    authors: McAdoo WG,Weinberger MH,Miller JZ,Fineberg NS,Grim CE

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in proteinuric kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reductions in albuminuria of more than 30% are considered a strong marker of delay of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Single renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade represents the cornerstone of CKD treatment. However, as CKD progression still occurs, other nephroprotective options were explored; m...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0000000000002187

    authors: Alexandrou ME,Papagianni A,Tsapas A,Loutradis C,Boutou A,Piperidou A,Papadopoulou D,Ruilope L,Bakris G,Sarafidis P

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Persistence of baroreceptor control of cerebral blood flow velocity at a simulated altitude of 5000 m.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of acute exposure to simulated high altitude on baroreflex control of mean cerebral blood flow velocity (MCFV). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We compared beat-to-beat changes in RR interval, arterial blood pressure, mean MCFV (by transcranial Doppler velocimetry in the middle cerebral artery), e...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HJH.0b013e32826f49a3

    authors: Passino C,Cencetti S,Spadacini G,Quintana R,Parker D,Robergs R,Appenzeller O,Bernardi L

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Na-K-ATPase in single nephron segments of hypertension-prone rats.

    abstract::The activity of renal Na-K-ATPase was compared in hypertension-prone (SBH) and hypertension-resistant (SBN) Sabra rats on regular sodium intake and 2-3 weeks after a high sodium diet. ATPase activity was determined in single nephron segments by a micromethod. The activity profile was found to be similar in the two sub...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Doucet A,Mekler J,el Mernissi G,Ben-Ishay D

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid plaques, but not common carotid intima-media thickness, are independently associated with aortic stiffness.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been suggested that non-invasive aortic stiffness measurements can be used as an indicator of atherosclerosis. The relationships of arterial stiffness with arterial wall hypertrophy and atherosclerosis however, have rarely been investigated in large-scale studies. The present study reports the associat...

    journal_title:Journal of hypertension

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004872-200201000-00013

    authors: Zureik M,Temmar M,Adamopoulos C,Bureau JM,Courbon D,Thomas F,Bean K,Touboul PJ,Ducimetière P,Benetos A

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00