Abstract:
:The ochratoxin A (OTA) metabolite (4R)-4-hydroxyochratoxin A [4R)-OTA) inhibits the aminoacylation of phenylalanine tRNA catalyzed by phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase (PheRS) with a Ki-value of 0.9 mM as compared to 1.3 mM for OTA. It also inhibits protein synthesis and cell growth in the same manner as OTA. Ochratoxin alpha (OT alpha) does not affect either protein synthesis or cell growth.
journal_name
Chem Biol Interactjournal_title
Chemico-biological interactionsauthors
Creppy EE,Størmer FC,Kern D,Röschenthaler R,Dirheimer Gdoi
10.1016/0009-2797(83)90160-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
239-47issue
2eissn
0009-2797issn
1872-7786pii
0009-2797(83)90160-6journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) at concentrations of 300-6000 ppm in the diet caused a dose-dependent increase in gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) activity in normal F344 male rat liver at 18 weeks. However, the activities of glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) of rat liver cytosol were enhanced only at concentrations...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
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doi:10.1016/0009-2797(84)90005-x
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abstract::Tebuconazole (TEB) is a broad-spectrum conazole fungicide that has been used in agriculture in the control of foliar and soil-borne diseases of many crops. The present study has investigated the adverse effects of subchronic exposure to TEB on the kidney of male rats. Animals were divided into four equal groups and tr...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(99)00055-1
更新日期:1999-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::The hypolipidemic fibrates have been identified as agonists of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), which plays a critical role in the regulation of cardiac fatty acid metabolism. Despite the widespread clinical use of fibrates, their role in myocardial oxidative stress and fatty acid comp...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
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doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2006.02.003
更新日期:2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of pH on access to the cytochrome P-450 active site, N-demethylation and formation of the cytochrome P-450 Fe(II)-RNO metabolite complex for a series of erythromycin derivatives were examined. Studies were performed with dexamethasone-treated rat liver microsomes containing large amounts of cytochrome P-45...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(92)90063-q
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicorandil ameliorated doxorubicin-induced nephrotoxicity; this study aimed to show and explain the mechanism of this protection. A precise method was elucidated to study the effect of nicorandil on doxorubicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats depending on the critical inflammation pathway TLR4/MAPK P38/NFκ-B. Adult mal...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
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journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2013.11.003
更新日期:2014-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to perfluorocarboxylic acids, pthalate esters, and some hypolipidemic agents results in the proliferation of peroxisomes in the rodent liver. The structural diversity of these compounds suggests mechanistic diversity in their toxicity as well. To establish reliable biomarkers of peroxisome proliferation (PP) ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(95)03661-x
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journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2007.05.006
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The hydroquinone and catechol like metabolites, NCQ344 and NCQ436 respectively, of the antipsychotic remoxipride have recently been demonstrated to induce apoptosis in myeloperoxidase (MPO)-rich human bone marrow progenitor and HL-60 cells [S.M. McGuinness, R. Johansson, J. Lundstrom, D. Ross, Induction of apoptosis b...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Structure-uncoupling activity relationship of seven anthraquinone derivatives were investigated using rat liver mitochondria. Three compounds bearing the free hydroxyl group at the beta-position of their anthraquinone nucleus (1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxyanthraquinone, 1-acetyl-2,4,5,7-tetrahydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione and sk...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant-based systems continue to play an essential role in healthcare, and their use by different cultures has been extensively documented. Baccharis trimera, popularly known as carqueja, is a plant widely distributed in South America and has been traditionally used for treating several diseases particularly associated...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::The reaction of cytosine and 5-hydroxymethyl-cytosine (OHMeCyt) with a variety of monofunctional alkylating agents has been investigated to evaluate further the possible role of cytosine alkylation in mutagenesis and the possibility that the immunity of T-even phages to mutation by methyl methanesulphonate (MMS) was d...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(77)90107-7
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formic acid is a common organic acid used in many industrial processes. There is a paucity of research on the direct toxicity of formic acid and how it might affect the cardiovascular system. This study aimed to understand the effect of formic acid on vascular tension in an animal model and the underlying mechanism. R...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
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abstract::ALDH1L1 (cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase) is the enzyme in folate metabolism commonly downregulated in human cancers. One of the mechanisms of the enzyme downregulation is methylation of the promoter of the ALDH1L1 gene. Recent studies underscored ALDH1L1 as a candidate tumor suppressor and potential...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2019.02.013
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxcarbazepine, a second generation antiepileptic drug belonging to the family of dibenz[b,f]azepines, is subjected to a rapid and extensive biotransformation. Oxcarbazepine demonstrates a low potential for drug interactions because its biotransformation is mainly mediated by the reduction pathway instead of oxidative ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been shown that rats pre-treated with butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), a well-known inducer of the enzyme DT-diaphorase, are protected against the toxic effects of 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone but are made more susceptible to the harmful action of 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone. In the present experiment...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(99)00138-6
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Disulfiram is a potent antioxidant that prevented the peroxidation of microsomal phospholipids induced by ADP/Fe3+ at concentrations as low as 1 microM. However, disulfiram had a biphasic action when used to assess the role of lipid peroxidation in the killing of cultured hepatocytes by an acute oxidative stress. At a...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies revealed that direct contact with graphene oxide (GO) induced cytotoxic effects, but the importance of involvement of metabolic pathways, in particular lipid metabolism pathways, might be overlooked. In this study, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were exposed to GO with large size (den...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
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abstract::Aspirin is one of the oldest drugs and has been purported to have multiple beneficial effects, including prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer, in addition to its original indication for treatment of inflammation, fever and pain. In cancer chemoprevention studies using animal models, two methods of aspirin a...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::DL-2-Oxo-3-(2-mercaptoethyl)-5-phenylimidazolidine (OMPI) a sulfhydryl metabolite of levamisole, unlike the parent compound, is shown to interfere with the morphological and functional integrity of microtubules in cultured cells at high concentrations (1.6-10(-4) M). Lower concentrations do not affect the cell morphol...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An essential oil from a lemon grass variety of Cymbopogon flexuosus (CFO) and its major chemical constituent sesquiterpene isointermedeol (ISO) were investigated for their ability to induce apoptosis in human leukaemia HL-60 cells because dysregulation of apoptosis is the hallmark of cancer cells. CFO and ISO inhibite...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) elicit a spectrum of biochemical and toxic effects in exposed animals. In the present study, we assessed the effect of PCB structure, using four symmetrically-substituted PCBs, on cytochrome P450 (CYP)-mediated methoxy-, ethoxy- and benzyloxyresorufin O-dealkylase (MROD, EROD and BROD,...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has been detected that hepatic adenosine A(2A) receptors play an active role in the pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis and suggest a novel therapeutic target in the treatment and prevention of hepatic cirrhosis. In this paper we examined if our new triazine derivative (IMT) can inhibit ethanol-induced activation of H...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2011.10.004
更新日期:2012-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Butadiene epidemiologic research has focused primarily on one cohort of workers in the North American styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) industry and on the largest cohort of workers in the United States butadiene monomer industry. The most recent studies of these populations are characterized by carefully enumerated stud...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(01)00169-7
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging (senescence) is characterized by a progressive accumulation of macromolecular damage, supposedly due to a continuous minor oxidative stress associated with mitochondrial respiration. Aging mainly affects long-lived postmitotic cells, such as neurons and cardiac myocytes, which neither divide and dilute damaged s...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2006.04.013
更新日期:2006-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytic cells, especially neutrophils (PMNs) are specialized in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to kill pathogenic agents, but an excessive ROS production is associated with tissue damages and inflammatory diseases. Phagocytes are thus prime therapeutic targets to control inflammatory events associa...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2012.12.010
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of age on a child's susceptibility to developing leukemia following exposure to known leukemogenic agents. The clinical literature describing the risk of developing acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) following treatment with alkylating agents or topoisomerase reactive dr...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2005.03.026
更新日期:2005-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a major global public health problem. Aluminum (Al) exposure inhibits osteoblast mineralization and induces osteoporosis. However, the exact mechanism is not fully understood. The transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad pathway is a major signaling cascade in regulating osteoblast mineralization. T...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2015.11.027
更新日期:2016-01-25 00:00:00