Abstract:
:Copper is an essential trace metal for physiological functions, whereas copper overload causes cytotoxicity in living organisms. Genetically determined systems regulate acquisition, distribution and storage for copper maintenance and homeostasis. The Human ATP7A copper transport ATPase modulates intracellular copper distribution, which is critical for copper-dependent enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD1). To investigate the role of zebrafish ATP7A in copper homeostasis, zebrafish atp7a gene expression was reduced for analysis of downstream cellular function. The results demonstrated that zebrafish sod1 has lower expression in atp7a-knockdown fish. Similarly, zebrafish sp1, a transcriptional regulator of sod1, also shows reduced expression in atp7a-knockdown fish. The lower expression of sod1 resulting from atp7a knockdown is independent to p53 gene activation. The knockdown of atp7a and copper chelator NeoC results in hypopigmentation and notochord deformation in zebrafish. Addition of exogenous copper alleviated the impaired development. Interestingly, both sod1 and sp1 transcripts are reduced in the presence of NeoC and increased with exogenous copper, suggesting that the expression of sod1 and sp1 are directly affected by copper status. This is the first report to demonstrate a hierarchic gene expression of copper homeostatic genes between atp7a, sp1 and sod1 in zebrafish.
journal_name
Chem Biol Interactjournal_title
Chemico-biological interactionsauthors
Chen HR,Yang HC,Hsieh DJ,Liu Z,Tsai KJdoi
10.1016/j.cbi.2010.12.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
192-7issue
3eissn
0009-2797issn
1872-7786pii
S0009-2797(10)00640-Xjournal_volume
189pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The carcinogenic activity of the synthetic estrogen hexestrol was measured in male Syrian hamsters. Between 90% and 100% of the animals treated with hexestrol or with 3',3",5',5"-tetradeuteriohexestrol, implanted subcutaneously as 25-mg pellets, were found with renal carcinoma after 6-7 months. In vitro hexestrol meta...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(85)80125-3
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is characterized by the deposition of excessive body fat, and is caused by energy imbalance, especially when consuming fat-rich diets. High fat diet (HFD)-associated obesity is greatly common in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) that is emerging as one of the most universal causes of live...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109199
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammary serine protease inhibitor or Maspin has been characterized as a class II tumor suppressor gene in several cancer types, among them prostate cancer (CaP). Androgen ablation is an effective therapy for CaP, but with short-term effectiveness, thus new therapeutic strategies are actively sought. The present study ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2019.01.014
更新日期:2019-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The combined effects of ethanol and hypoxia on the conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase (D form) to xanthine oxidase (O form) and on the leakage of the enzyme from isolated rat hepatocytes was studied. Time-dependent death of cells occurred during incubation in hypoxic conditions. Ethanol (40 mM) had only a moderate e...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(92)90093-z
更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating data reveal that oroxylin A has beneficial effects against chronic liver disease. The previously studies showed oroxylin A, a flavonoid extracted from Scutellariae radix, improved acute liver injury and accelerated liver regeneration in vivo. However, it's unclear that the effect of oroxylin A on alcoholi...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2018.02.025
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A natural ursolic compound, 2β, 3β, 23-trihydroxy-urs-12-ene-28-olic acid (TUA) was isolated from the root of Actinidia chinensis Planch (A. chinensis Radix). Since a large number of triterpenoid compound has marked anticancer effects toward various types of cancer cell lines in vitro, this study was carried out to in...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2015.06.038
更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the role of Vitamin A (retinoid) proteins in hepatic retinoid processing under normal conditions and during chemical stress induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), a chemical known to interfere with retinoid turnover and metabolism. Three separate studies were performed in wildtype ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2005.06.006
更新日期:2005-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the chemopreventive effect of p-methoxycinnamic acid (p-MCA), an active phenolic acid of rice bran, turmeric, and Kaemperfia galanga against 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced rat colon carcinogenesis. Male albino Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups. Group 1 consisted of control rats that rece...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2012.01.008
更新日期:2012-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive metabolites formed from benzene include benzene oxide, trans,trans muconaldehyde, quinones, thiol adducts, phenolic metabolites and oxygen radicals. Susceptibility to the toxic effects of benzene has been suggested to occur partly because of polymorphisms in enzymes involved in benzene metabolism which includ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2009.11.017
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism of [3H]benzo[a]pyrene (BP) and (-)-trans-[14C]7,8-dihydroxy-7,8-dihydrobenzo[a]pyrene (BP-7,8-diol) was studied in freshly isolated hepatocytes of the wild benthic fish, brown bullhead (Ictalurus nebulosus). Bullhead hepatocytes incubated with 40 microM [3H]BP for 1 h metabolized BP to water soluble met...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(90)90063-s
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Copper (Cu) accumulating in a form bound to metallothionein (MT) in the liver of Long-Evans rats with a cinnamon-like coat color (LEC rats), an animal model of Wilson disease, was removed with ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (TTM), and the fate of the Cu complexed with TTM and mobilized from the liver was determined. TTM ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(99)00159-3
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholinesterases (ChEs) are classified as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) according to their substrate specificity and sensitivity to selected inhibitors. The activities of AChE in red blood cells (RBC-AChE) and BChE in serum can be used as potential biomarkers of suppressed and/or heighten...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2005.10.031
更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The metabolism and genotoxicity of 1,2-dibromoethane (EDB) and its deuterium substituted analog ( d4EDB ) were studied in isolated rat hepatocytes. There was a marked isotope effect on the metabolism of EDB by hepatocytes. This was due to decreased microsomal oxidation of d4EDB . Cytosolic metabolism of EDB, as measur...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(84)90063-2
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malondialdehyde (MDA) in urine was measured as a 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) derivative using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the analysis. MDA standard coeluted with a peak obtained from rat urine after i.p. administration of MDA standard. This peak was also the only peak containing 14C after ...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(88)90070-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we demonstrated that calcium phosphate (CaP) nanoparticles formed in cell culture media were implicated in the process of high inorganic phosphate (Pi) mediated osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). Exposure of BMSCs in vitro to high Pi-containing media reduced alka...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2015.06.027
更新日期:2015-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is a major cause of drug induced hepatic diseases. The present study aims to investigate the antioxidative signaling mechanism of a protein isolated from the herb, Cajanus indicus against acetaminophen induced necrotic cell death. We found that incubation of hepatocytes with the protein prevented acet...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2008.09.006
更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::In cancer, a high flux of oxidants not only depletes the cellular thiols, but damages the whole cell as well. Epidemiological studies suggest green tea may mitigate cancers in human and animal models for which several mechanisms have been proposed. In the present investigation, the levels of cellular thiols such as re...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2004.06.006
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The reaction of cytosine and 5-hydroxymethyl-cytosine (OHMeCyt) with a variety of monofunctional alkylating agents has been investigated to evaluate further the possible role of cytosine alkylation in mutagenesis and the possibility that the immunity of T-even phages to mutation by methyl methanesulphonate (MMS) was d...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(77)90107-7
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and methylmethanesulfonate (MMS) cause injury and malondialdehyde formation in rat hepatocytes, MNNG toxicity is much more sensitive to inhibition by antioxidants. In order to quantify the relationship between toxicity and antioxidation potential, we compared 14 ant...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(91)90009-v
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin A (retinoids) has an essential role in development and throughout life of humans and animals. Consequently, effects of the environmental pollutant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on retinoid metabolism may be contributory to its toxicity. This study was performed to clarify the mechanism behind diox...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(02)00157-6
更新日期:2003-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Wild-type human butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) has proven to be an efficient bioscavenger for protection against nerve agent toxicity. Human acetylcholinesterase (AChE) has a similar potential. A limitation to their usefulness is that both cholinesterases (ChEs) react stoichiometrically with organophosphosphorus (OP) e...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Organophosphate (OP) based pesticides are highly toxic compounds that are still widely used in agriculture around the world. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data, it is estimated that between 250,000 and 370,000 deaths occur yearly around the globe as a result of acute intoxications by pesticides. Current...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2016.05.034
更新日期:2016-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of halogenated alkanes originates from their metabolism by cytochrome P-450 which leads to the formation of reactive intermediates. In particular, peroxyl radicals derived from the halogenated compounds are believed to induce peroxidative chain degradation of lipids. To examine this hypothesis, radical re...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(85)80170-8
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organotin compounds, particularly tri-organotin, have demonstrated cytotoxic properties against a number of tumor cell lines. On this basis, triethyltin(IV)lupinylsulfide hydrochloride (IST-FS 29), a quinolizidine derivative, was synthesized and developed as a potential antitumor agent. This tin-derived compound exhib...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(00)00249-0
更新日期:2001-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::A single dose of the carcinogen aflatoxin B1 (7 mg/kg body weight) to male Wistar rats significantly enhanced the hepatic activity of protein kinase C in the particulate and nuclear fractions. The particulate fraction showed stimulation at 4 and 7 h, while the nuclear activity was increased at 17 h following administr...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-2797(96)03698-8
更新日期:1996-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Human populations are exposed to complex environmental mixtures of acrolein, methylvinyl ketone (MVK) and other type-2 alkenes. Many members of this chemical class are electrophiles that possess a common molecular mechanism of toxicity; i.e., protein inactivation via formation of stable cysteine adducts. Therefore, ac...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2016.06.014
更新日期:2016-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::The structural features which determine interaction of safrole and related methylenedioxyphenyl compounds with cytochromes P-450 or P-448, and determine the induction of these two classes of the cytochrome, have been studied. All methylenedioxyphenyl compounds studied interact with both cytochromes P-450 and P-448 eli...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(85)80106-x
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are investigating treatments for cocaine abuse based on viral gene transfer of a cocaine hydrolase (CocH) derived from human butyrylcholinesterase, which can reduce cocaine-stimulated locomotion and cocaine-primed reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior in rats for many months. Here, in mice, we explored the possibi...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2012.08.015
更新日期:2013-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Methyl 3,5-dicaffeoyl quinate (MDQ) is a flavonoid glucoside found in several plants that scavenges 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals and peroxynitrite, and inhibits the formation of cholesteryl ester hydroperoxide during the copper ion-induced oxidation of blood plasma in rats. In this study, MDQ inh...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2011.08.006
更新日期:2011-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to evaluate the hypoglycemic activities of free glycosylated flavonoids and flavonoid complexes with vanadium(IV), (VO(IV)), on glycemia in experimental diabetic rats. Besides free kaempferol-3,7-O-(alpha)-dirhamnoside and kaempferol-3-neohesperidoside, complexes of these flavonoids with VO(IV...
journal_title:Chemico-biological interactions
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2006.07.010
更新日期:2006-11-07 00:00:00