Sodium butyrate: a chemical inducer of in vivo reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the ocular mouse model.

Abstract:

:Recent studies have explored the chromatin structures associated with the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) genome during latency, particularly with regard to specific histone tail modifications such as acetylation and dimethylation. The objective of our present study was to develop a rapid systemic method of in vivo HSV-1 reactivation to further explore the changes that occur in the chromatin structures associated with HSV-1 at early time points after the initiation of HSV reactivation. We present a uniform, rapid, and reliable method of in vivo HSV-1 reactivation in mice that yields high reactivation frequencies (75 to 100%) by using sodium butyrate, a histone deacetylase inhibitor, and demonstrate that the reactivating virus can be detected at the original site of infection.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Neumann DM,Bhattacharjee PS,Hill JM

doi

10.1128/JVI.00070-07

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-06-01 00:00:00

pages

6106-10

issue

11

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

pii

JVI.00070-07

journal_volume

81

pub_type

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