Abstract:
:Chlorpromazine (CPZ) at minimally effective concentrations accumulates mammalian cells in mitosis without lethal effects on the cells. Star-metaphase morphology similar to effects seen with classical antimitotic compounds probably results from the preferential action of CPZ on a specific class of microtubules--the pole-to-pole microtubules of the mitotic spindle. At CPZ concentrations of 8 X 10(-6) M, flow cytometry indicates no effect of CPZ on the progress of cells through phases of the cell cycle other than mitosis (M). These results suggest a possible mechanism for toxic side effects of CPZ in man such as granulocytopenia and light sensitization.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Boder GB,Paul DC,Williams DCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
349-53issue
2eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Centaurin alpha-1 is a high-affinity PtdIns(3,4,5)P3-binding protein enriched in brain. Sequence analysis indicates centaurin alpha-1 contains two pleckstrin homology domains, ankyrin repeats and an Arf GAP homology domain, placing it in the AZAP family of phosphoinositide-regulated Arf GAPs. Other members of this fam...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00416
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::SGLT1, an isoform of Na+-dependent glucose cotransporters, is localized at the apical plasma membrane in the epithelial cells of the small intestine and the kidney, where it plays a pivotal role in the absorption and reabsorption of sugars, respectively. To search the domain responsible for the apical localization of ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00204
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets are involved in life-sustaining processes such as hemostasis, wound healing, atherothrombosis and angiogenesis. Mechanical trauma to blood vessels causes platelet activation resulting in their adherence and clot formation at the damaged site, culminating in clot retraction and tissue repair. Two of the major...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.01.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current study we describe the changes of overall organization of lens fiber cells in connexin 46 (Cx46) and connexin 50 (Cx50) knockout mice. Morphometric analyses and the application of immunocytochemical techniques revealed that in Cx46 knockout lens (Cx46 -/-), where Cx50 is expressed alone, the postnatal di...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.03.006
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tight junctions (TJ) of the fascia occludens type can be rapidly assembled in the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line HT 29 under the influence of trypsin or ammonium sulfate. We have studied the influence of the metabolic inhibitors, dinitrophenol (DNP) and deoxyglucose (DG), on the induced formation of TJ in this c...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution of neoplastic cells has generally been regarded as a cumulative intrinsic process resulting in altered cell characteristics enabling enhanced growth properties, evasion of apoptotic signals, unlimited replicative potential and gain of properties enabling the ability to thrive in ectopic tissues and in some c...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00346
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The linkage of the different types of cytoskeletal proteins to cell adhesion structures at the cytoplasmic membrane and the connection of these contact sites to corresponding sites of adjacent cells is a prerequisite for integrity and stability of cells and tissues. The structurally most prominent types of such cell-c...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2004.12.020
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Confluent bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) formed a cobblestone-shaped cell monolayer when cultured on a collagen gel in a 1:1 mixture of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and Ham's-F12 supplemented with 5% newborn calf serum. Within a few days, however, they lost cell-cell attachment and became fibroblastic. ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the LMNA gene, which encodes nuclear lamins A and C by alternative splicing, can give rise to Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. The mechanism by which lamins A and C separately contribute to this molecular phenotype is unknown. To address this question we examined ten LMNA mutations exogenously expressed...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.04.004
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study molecules secreted from cultured plant cells that promote development, maize microspores were transferred into culture and the conditioned media were collected over time and analysed. Electrophoresis indicated that both non-glycosylated and glycosylated proteins including arabinogalactan proteins (AGPs) appea...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00378
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in cell culture methods, multidisciplinary research, clinical need to replace lost skin tissues and regulatory need to replace animal models with alternative test methods has led to development of three dimensional models of human skin. In general, these in vitro models of skin consist of keratinocytes cultur...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.08.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid hematopoietic precursor cells are induced to differentiate by the macrophage and granulocyte differentiation-inducing protein MGI-2 (DF). This differentiation-inducing protein bound to double-stranded but not to single-stranded mammalian DNA. The bound MGI-2 was not eluted by high salt, but was eluted by sodiu...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Drosophila embryos, the dorsal gene, a member of the rel family of transcription factors, is a maternal gene required for dorsal/ventral axis specification and mesoderm and neural migration and differentiation. In this report, the presence and distribution of Xrel-1 protein, a Xenopus homologue of the rel family of...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetrahymena pyriformis GL is a suitable model to study the influence on phagocytotic activity of two membrane-stabilizing benzimidazole nitrogen mustard derivative, ZIMET 3164 and ZIMET 3393 (cytostasan). Treatment by both compounds causes a gradual inhibition of food vacuole formation dependent on the concentrations ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysosomal Ca2+ release channel TRPML1 has been suggested to regulate lysosome size by activating calmodulin (CaM). To further understand how TRPML1 and CaM regulate lysosome size, in this study, we report that inhibiting mTORC1 causes enlarged lysosomes, and the recovery of enlarged lysosomes is suppressed by inhibiti...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2019.05.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of neutrophils is accompanied by the oxidative burst, exocytosis of various granule types (degranulation) and a delay in spontaneous apoptosis. The major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in human neutrophils is NADPH oxidase (NOX2), however, other sources of ROS also exist. Although the function of R...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2017.03.003
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an efficient immune response depends on the capacity of antigen-specific lymphocytes to migrate into secondary lymphoid organs. The first step in the process of lymphocyte extravasation involves lymphocyte binding to the vascular endothelium. Although several adhesion receptors have been implicated ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exocytosis of synaptic vesicles (SV) results in the surface exposure of lumenal epitopes of SV proteins. We have recently described the use of antibodies directed against the lumenal N-terminus of synaptotagmin I (Sytlum-Abs) to morphologically monitor exo-endocytic recycling of SVs. We report here that a radioimmunoa...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etoposide induced a megabase (Mb) fragmentation pattern identical with that from genomic digestion by NotI restriction endonuclease which specifically cleaves CpG islands in euchromatin domains. Redigestion by NotI produced no change, suggesting cleavage in the same or closely related sites in euchromatin domains. Pre...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80112-X
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In giant neurons of whip spider legs several filament types are detectable: filaments of 5 to 6 nm thickness as dense masses within the soma of the neuron, an intermediate-sized filament type limited to the dendritic processes forming irregularly wound bundles and finally twisted double filaments in the soma as well a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we report the establishment of a permanent skin cell culture from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). The cells of the fish skin cell culture could be propagated over 60 passages so far. Furthermore, we show for the first time that it is possible to integrate freshly harvested rainbow trout scales into this new...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2011.08.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large cytoplasmic aggregates (Mallory bodies) containing randomly arranged 10 to 20 nm thick filaments are characteristic structures of hepatocytes in certain liver diseases, especially alcoholic hepatitis of man and griseofulvin intoxication of mouse. Biochemical and immunological studies have shown that such Mallory...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of Leishmania parasites in the digestive tract of their sandfly vectors involves several morphological transformations from the intracellular mammalian amastigote via a succession of free and gut wall-attached promastigote stages to the infective metacyclic promastigotes. At the foregut midgut transition o...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80036-3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Native tetrameric alpha 2-macroglobulin molecules (alpha 2M) can be converted into a population of dimers by incubation with various divalent cations such as Zn, Cd, Mg, Cu, Ni, Co. This dissociation is completed within 30 min at 37 degrees C. These dimers have a characteristic shape and a size of about 16 X 8 nm, and...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful tool for functional genetic studies in model organisms and mammalian cells. To facilitate rapid construction of gene knockdown constructs and RNAi libraries for known genes of mammalian cells, a new and simple strategy to produce small interfering RNA (siRNA) expression vectors wi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.10.009
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (ID5) raised against the synthetic tetradecapeptide corresponding to the C-terminal region of detyrosinated alpha-tubulin showed an unexpected cross-reactivity with beta-tubulin from pig brain tissue. The specificity and the minimal epitope requirements of ID5 were characterized by competitive en...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-9335(99)80003-x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among sarcomeric muscles the cardiac muscle cells are unique by, inter alia, a systemic and extended cell-cell contact structure, the intercalated disk (ID), comprising frequent and closely spaced arrays of plaque-coated cell-cell adhering junctions (AJs). As some of these junctions may look somewhat like desmosomes a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.11.003
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytoma (HPCT) hybrid cells were obtained by fusion of cultured rat hepatocytes with Fao Reuber hepatoma cells H35 by polyethylene glycol treatment. Surviving cells were cloned in HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterine-thymidine)/ouabain medium and propagated in cell lines over 80 passages. Morphological criteria were ch...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zymogen granules (ZG) of rat pancreas have been isolated by the procedure of Pâquet et al. The granules lysed when exposed to alkaline pH (pH 8.2), and their membranes could be subfractionated by centrifugation on a sucrose gradient. Four discrete types of membranes corresponding to densities of 1.105, 1.085, 1.075, a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was previously shown that cultured mouse peritoneal macrophages ingest anionic derivatives of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and ferritin by fluid-phase endocytosis and accumulate them in lysosomes. Cationic derivatives were taken up by adsorptive endocytosis and transported to lysosomes but subsequently appeared als...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00