Abstract:
:Hepatocytoma (HPCT) hybrid cells were obtained by fusion of cultured rat hepatocytes with Fao Reuber hepatoma cells H35 by polyethylene glycol treatment. Surviving cells were cloned in HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterine-thymidine)/ouabain medium and propagated in cell lines over 80 passages. Morphological criteria were chosen to allow differentiation of the clones into two types of cells: 1) Type I cells which formed irregular cell layers, lacked contact inhibition and resembled the parental Fao hepatoma cells and 2) type II cells, which proliferated in monolayer cultures, exhibited contact inhibition during growth in culture plates and formed bile canaliculi thereby resembling cultured hepatocytes by phenotype. Bile canaliculi were absent in type I clones and Fao cells. One particular type II clone 1E3 was studied in detail. These cells formed bile canaliculi sealed by tight junctions and were comparably polarized as cultured hepatocytes. They expressed canalicular antigen B10, canalicular aminopeptidase N, and even secreted the fluorescent bile acid derivative NBD-cholate into the canalicular lumen. This type of HPCT cells lacked malignancy by tests in vivo and in vitro, and contained 110 +/- 5 chromosomes. The cells were considered to represent an immortalized hepatocyte-like cell line.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Petzinger E,Föllmann W,Blumrich M,Walther P,Hentschel J,Bette P,Maurice M,Feldmann Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
328-38issue
2eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Seminal roots are initiated at the scutellar node during maize (Zea mays L.) embryo development. The maize mutant rtcs (rootless concerning crown and seminal roots) does not initiate seminal roots while its wild-type siblings form on average 2.9 seminal roots per seedling. In this study, proteome profiles of 25-day-ol...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2009.11.014
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct conversion by overexpression of defined transcription factors (TFs) is a promising new method that can generate desired cell types from abundant, accessible cells. While previous studies have reported hepatic generation from fibroblasts, tremendous interest exists in the understanding of hepatic reprograming an...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.10.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of Leishmania parasites in the digestive tract of their sandfly vectors involves several morphological transformations from the intracellular mammalian amastigote via a succession of free and gut wall-attached promastigote stages to the infective metacyclic promastigotes. At the foregut midgut transition o...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80036-3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfused Chara cells capable of resuming ATP-dependent cytoplasmic streaming in low free Ca++ solutions have been examined by electron microscopy for myosin-like filaments. Filaments 44 nm in diameter and up to 3 micron in length have been found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum that along with mitochondria, m...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Channels of the surface-connected, open canalicular system (OCS) of human platelets serve as the pathway for transport of substances into the cells and as conduits for the discharge of alpha granule products secreted during the platelet release reaction. The purpose of the present study was to determine if both functi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied, at the electron microscope level, the reorganizations of nucleolar ultrastructure induced by actinomycin D (AMD) in different conditions of drug treatment associated with an inhibition of rRNA synthesis. We have analyzed in parallel the localizations of ribosomal genes, of their transcripts, of variou...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubular aggregates are specific subcellular structures that appear in skeletal muscle fibres under different pathological conditions. The origin of the tubular aggregates is generally ascribed to proliferating membranes of sarcoplasmic reticulum. There are, however, histochemical indications for the presence of mitoch...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00230
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular storage of zinc in Malpighian tubules of Drosophila hydei was studied by X-ray microanalysis of freeze-dried cryosections. Mass dense vacuoles in the proximal region of the anterior larval Malpighian tubule cells were found to accumulate zinc, not sodium. The zinc content was enhanced considerably af...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::SNAREs are compartmentally specific membrane proteins required for intracellular membrane fusion. Homologues of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Sec1p interact with, and are likely to be involved in regulation of, the syntaxin family of SNAREs. In yeast there are 7 functionally distinct syntaxins but only four cle...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-9335(98)80084-8
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel cytochemical method for the in situ, ultrastructural localization of phospholipids in biological tissues is reported. The method is based on the enzyme-gold approach (M. Bendayan: J. Histochem. Cytochem. 29, 531, 1981). Phospholipase A2 from bee venom was adsorbed on colloidal gold particles (PLA2-gold) and ap...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleolar protein B-36 is an RNA-associated protein which has a number of properties in common with pre-mRNA-binding proteins (hnRNP proteins). Like the hnRNP proteins, B-36 appears to be evolutionarily conserved among various eukaryotes (protists and several animal species). The conservation of B-36 throughout th...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exocytosis of synaptic vesicles (SV) results in the surface exposure of lumenal epitopes of SV proteins. We have recently described the use of antibodies directed against the lumenal N-terminus of synaptotagmin I (Sytlum-Abs) to morphologically monitor exo-endocytic recycling of SVs. We report here that a radioimmunoa...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have measured the rate of secretion in vitro of individual rat exocrine pancreatic enzymes and proenzymes from cells in pancreatic lobules of control animals and animals subjected to 24 h optimal hormonal prestimulation with cerulein, in vivo. With the controls secreted proteins were first detectable at 20 to 25 mi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycationic derivatives of ferritin containing primary amino groups (CFah) or tertiary amino groups (CFdmp) were potent platelet agonists inducing shape change, aggregation and secretion, but also agglutination in the presence of EDTA. Pretreatment of platelets with neuraminidase, PGE1, indomethacin, or creatine kina...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mitosis-specific centrosomal component was studied with a human autoantibody, SP-H, which immunostained mitotic poles and interphase nuclei, and a single polypeptide with an apparent molecular mass of 200 to 230 kDa in various lines of cultured cells. Early mitotic PtK1 cells treated with 10 micrograms/ml taxol cont...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the secretion of three serum proteins, albumin (RSA), alpha 2 mu-globulin (alpha 2 mu G), and transferrin (Trf), in the isolated perfused liver. Within 4 h of perfusion, only 20 to 35% of previously synthesized proteins were secreted by the liver into the recirculating medium. Low temperature inhibited the...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular clutch (MC) model proposes that actomyosin-driven force transmission permits integrin-dependent cell migration. To investigate the MC, we introduced diverse talin (TLN) and integrin variants into Flp-In™ T-Rex™ HEK293 cells stably expressing uPAR. Vitronectin variants served as substrate providing uPAR-m...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.10.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular free Ca2+ and H+ were quantified in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, using the fluorescent ion indicators Fura-2 and BCECF. We demonstrate that both indicators can be loaded into living cells as acetoxymethylesters. The esters were hydrolyzed intracellularly to genuine Fura-2 and BCECF capable of indicating ch...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80099-5
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used plant root tips frozen under high pressure in conjunction with freeze-fracture electron microscopy a) to evaluate the quality of freezing of unfixed, non-cryoprotected tissues obtainable with this method, b) to examine the structure of cells frozen under high pressure, c) to evaluate the usefulness of hig...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear lamins are karyophilic proteins located at the nucleoplasmic surface of the inner nuclear membrane. We have constructed mutants immediately N-terminal to the nuclear localization signal of human lamin A to identify sites regulating the nuclear transport of the protein. Using an in vitro transport assay, we...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large protein bodies of the storage parenchyma cells of mung bean (Vigna radiata) cotyledons contain vesicles measuring 0.2 to 2.0 mum in diameter. The vesicles contain ribosomes, ribosomes, membranous elements which may be derived from the endoplasmic reticulum and occasionally Golgi bodies and mitochondria. The ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major families of proteoglycans in human arterial tissue have been localized and characterized by electron microscopy. After staining with the polycationic dye cuprolinic blue in the presence of a critical electrolyte concentration, three differently sized populations of proteoglycan-cuprolinic blue precipitates a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subcellular distribution of blood group A gene specified alpha 1,3N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and its product was studied in human intestinal goblet cells by immunoelectron microscopy. The O-glycosylation step yielding blood group A-active glycoconjugates occurred in the trans region of the Golgi apparatus a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organelles of the endocytic and autophagic pathways were studied in HeLa cells using immunoelectron microscopy and stereological techniques. In the absence of autophagic stimulation, characteristic particulate structures containing closely packed layers of membrane received the fluid-phase marker horseradish perox...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rho GTPase is a master regulator controlling cytoskeleton in multiple contexts such as cell migration, adhesion and cytokinesis. Of several Rho GTPases in mammals, the best characterized is the Rho subfamily including ubiquitously expressed RhoA and its homologs RhoB and RhoC. Upon binding GTP, Rho exerts its function...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2013.09.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When resting human blood platelets are stimulated with thrombin, 50 to 60% of the G-actin polymerizes to F-actin within 60 seconds. The increase in F-actin is correlated with a corresponding decrease in the complex of G-actin with T beta 4. Within 5 seconds after stimulation, nucleation sites for pyrene actin polymeri...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is a major health problem worldwide with urgent need for new and effective anti-cancer approaches that allow treating, increasing survival and improving life quality of patients. At pharmacological concentrations, ascorbic acid (AA) exerts a selective cytotoxic effect, whose mechanism of cytotoxicity...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2016.04.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondrocyte terminal differentiation is associated with cellular hypertrophy increased activity of plasma membrane alkaline phosphatase and the synthesis of collagen type X. The hypertrophic phenotype of cultured chondrocytes can be stimulated by ascorbic acid but the underlying mechanisms for this phenotypic change a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-9335(98)80023-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hexameric ATPase p97/yeast Cdc48p has been implicated in a number of cellular events that are regulated during mitosis, including homotypic membrane fusion, spindle pole body function, and ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation. p97/Cdc48p contains two conserved consensus p34cdc2 kinase phosphorylation sites with...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80055-7
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to hypotonic stress, cells of the inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD) undergo swelling followed by a regulatory volume decrease (RVD) and a transient release of organic osmolytes such as sorbitol. In this study, we tested the hypothesis whether membrane recycling is involved in the latter process. There...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00