The microbiological transformation of 7alpha-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene derivatives by Gibberella fujikuroi.

Abstract:

:The biotransformation of 7alpha-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene (epi-candol A) by the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi gave 7alpha,16alpha,17-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene and a seco-ring B derivative, fujenoic acid, whilst the incubation of candicandiol (7alpha,18-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene) and canditriol (7alpha,15alpha,18-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene) afforded 7alpha,18,19-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene and 7alpha,11beta,15alpha,18-tetrahydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene, respectively. The presence of a 7alpha-hydroxyl group in epi-candol A avoids its biotransformation along the biosynthetic pathway of gibberellins, and directs it to the seco-ring B acids route. The 15alpha-hydroxyl group in canditriol inhibits oxidation at C-19 and direct hydroxylation at C-11(beta). The formation of fujenoic acid, from 7alpha-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene, probably occurs via 7alpha-hydroxykaurenoic acid and 7-oxokaurenoic acid, with subsequent hydroxylation at the C-6(beta) position.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Fraga BM,Bressa C,González P,Guillermo R,Hernández MG,Suárez S

doi

10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.03.024

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1557-63

issue

11

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031-9422(07)00181-1

journal_volume

68

pub_type

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