Naphthoquinone metabolites of the fungi.

abstract：:The leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus with sweet taste are often used as herbal tea in People's Republic of China. In this study eight previously undescribed seco-dammarane type triterpenoids, cyclocariols A-H along with seven known compounds were isolated and characterized from its leaves. A possible biogenetic pathway f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen YJ,Na L,Fan J,Zhao J,Hussain N,Jian YQ,Yuan H,Li B,Liu B,Choudhary MI,Khan I,Wang W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetrahydroanthraquinones (1S,3S)-austrocortilutein (4) and (1S,3S)-austrocortirubin (7) are octaketides formed in the fruit bodies of the fungus Dermocybe splendida via the gentiobioside 2 of the dihydroanthracenone (S)-torosachrysone (1). ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Elsworth C,Gill M,Saubern S

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five previously undescribed monoterpenoid indole alkaloids were isolated from the roots of Gelsemium elegans. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by HRESIMS, X-ray diffraction, ECD spectra, and molecular modeling. 19,20-Epoxyhumantenine is a humantenine-type alkaloid with an epoxypropyl group...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun MX,Cui Y,Li Y,Meng WQ,Xu QQ,Zhao J,Lu JC,Xiao K

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of light exposure on the steroidal glycoalkaloid content of Solanum phureja tubers has been investigated and compared with that in domesticated potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers. The results indicated that the increase in the concentration of solanidine-based glycoalkaloids, alpha-solanine and alpha-chaconi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Griffiths DW,Bain H,Deighton N,Robertson GW,Finlay M,Dale B

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, lyophyllone A (1) and lyophyllanetriol A (2), were isolated from the mushroom Lyophyllum transforme. The structures were elucidated on the basis of exhaustive NMR techniques, together with MS, UV-Vis and molecular modelling. The absolute configuration of lyophyllone A was determi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Clericuzio M,Negri R,Cossi M,Gilardoni G,Gozzini D,Vidari G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cucurbitacins, kuguacins A-E (1-5), together with three known analogues, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,(23E)-diene-19-al (6), 3beta,25-dihydroxy-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,(23E)-diene (7), and momordicine I (8), were isolated from roots of Momordica charantia. Structures of 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen J,Tian R,Qiu M,Lu L,Zheng Y,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the global analysis of yeast intracellular metabolites, based on electrospray mass spectrometry (ES-MS), has been developed. This has involved the optimization of methods for quenching metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and extracting the metabolites for analysis by positive-ion electrospray mass spec...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Castrillo JI,Hayes A,Mohammed S,Gaskell SJ,Oliver SG

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present article is the first comprehensive review on the chemical composition and pharmacological activities of the raw materials of Crocus species. In the present review, data on chemical constituents and pharmacological profile of Crocus sativus stigmas, as well as of other plant parts (perianth, stamens, leaves...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mykhailenko O,Kovalyov V,Goryacha O,Ivanauskas L,Georgiyants V

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pyrroloisoquinoline alkaloid, 2,3-dimethoxy-6-(3-oxo-butyl)-7,9,10,11,11a,12-hexahydrobenzo[f]pyrrolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline (1), whose structure was determined by spectroscopic methods, was isolated from the aerial parts of Cynanchum komarovii, together with two known alkaloids, 7-demethoxytylophorine (2) and 7-demetho...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： An T,Huang RQ,Yang Z,Zhang DK,Li GR,Yao YC,Gao J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulation of the plant response to pathogen attack by the application of resistance inducers, called elicitors, could represent an environmentally and commercially viable alternative or complement to existing pathogen control methods. In this work, the elicitor chitosan was sprayed on grape (Vitus vinifera L.) b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lucini L,Baccolo G,Rouphael Y,Colla G,Bavaresco L,Trevisan M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acylamidohydrolases from higher plants have not been characterized or cloned so far. AtAMI1 is the first member of this enzyme family from a higher plant and was identified in the genome of Arabidopsis thaliana based on sequence homology with the catalytic-domain sequence of bacterial acylamidohydrolases, particularly...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pollmann S,Neu D,Weiler EW

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A ring-cleaved sesquiterpene, named seco-laurokamurone, four laurane-type sesquiterpenes, laurepoxyene, 3β-hydroperoxyaplysin, 3α-hydroperoxy-3-epiaplysin, and 8,10-dibromoisoaplysin, one laurokamurane-type sesquiterpene, laurokamurene D, and one bisabolane-type sesquiterpene, (5S)-5-acetoxy-β-bisabolene, have been is...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yu XQ,He WF,Liu DQ,Feng MT,Fang Y,Wang B,Feng LH,Guo YW,Mao SC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the myrosinase-glucosinolate system has been reviewed in recent years by a number of authors, little attention has been paid to the enzymic and non-enzymic degradation of glucosinolates. Non-enzymic degradation processes are particularly important in the processing of brassica vegetables with respect to both fla...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bones AM,Rossiter JT

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutinized and suberized cell walls form physiological important plant-environment interfaces as they act as barriers limiting water and nutrient loss and protect from radiation and invasion by pathogens. Due to the lack of protocols for the isolation and analysis of cutin and suberin in Arabidopsis, the model plant fo...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Franke R,Briesen I,Wojciechowski T,Faust A,Yephremov A,Nawrath C,Schreiber L

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new oleanene glycosides (1-2) possessing hederagenin as the aglycone were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Caltha polypetala together with four known glycosides. The saccharide portion linked to C-3 of the aglycone is made up of alpha-L-arabinopyranose, alpha-L-rhamnopyranose and galacto...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Baykal T,Bedir E,Calis I,Aquino R,Piacente S,Pizza C

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of two bromoallenic aliphatic fatty acids obtained from lichens collected around Lake Issyk-Kul (central Asia) is described. These compounds were identified by means of 1H and 13C NMR, MS and IR spectra. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rezanka T,Dembitsky VM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three saponins, including two dimeric triterpenoid glucosides possessing an unusual skeleton, ivorenosides A and B, and a monomeric triterpenoid saponin (ivorenoside C), together with the known sericoside, were isolated from the bark of Terminalia ivorensis. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D and 2D ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ponou BK,Teponno RB,Ricciutelli M,Quassinti L,Bramucci M,Lupidi G,Barboni L,Tapondjou LA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is well known that solar ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation enhances plant defenses, there is less knowledge about traits that define insect resistance in field-grown soybean. Here we study the effects of solar UV-B radiation on: a) the induction of phenolic compounds and trypsin proteinase inhibitors (TPI) in...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dillon FM,Chludil HD,Zavala JA

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin, a complex phenylpropanoid compound, is polymerized from the monolignols p-coumaryl alcohol, coniferyl alcohol and sinapyl alcohol. These three monolignols differ only by the 3- and 5-methoxyl groups. Therefore, enzymatic reactions controlling the methylations of the 3- and 5-hydroxyls of monolignol precursors ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Ye ZH,Zhong R,Morrison WH 3rd,Himmelsbach DS

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana irregular xylem4 (irx4) cinnamoyl-CoA reductase 1 (CCR1) mutant was reassessed for its purported exclusive rate-limiting or key effects on lignification. Analyses of gross growth characteristics and stem cross-section anatomy, from seedling emergence to senescence, revealed that stunted irx4 m...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Patten AM,Cardenas CL,Cochrane FC,Laskar DD,Bedgar DL,Davin LB,Lewis NG

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new ent-labdane glycosides, one known furano-ent-labdane and a new hydroxylated fatty acid were isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the freshwater aquatic plant Potamogeton lucens. The new compounds were assigned the structures of beta-d-glucopyranosyl-8(17),13-ent-labdadien-16,15-olid-18-oate, 18-beta-d-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waridel P,Wolfender JL,Lachavanne JB,Hostettmann K

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two neolignan glycosides (junipercomnosides A and B) were isolated from aerial parts of Juniperus communis var. depressa along with two known neolignan glycosides and seven flavonoid glycosides. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectral analysis, in particular by 2D-NMR analysis. The signifi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nakanishi T,Iida N,Inatomi Y,Murata H,Inada A,Murata J,Lang FA,Iinuma M,Tanaka T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell extract of a cultured terrestrial Nostoc sp. (UIC 10062), obtained from a sample collected at Grand Mere State Park in Michigan, displayed antiproliferative activity against the HT-29 human colon cancer cell line. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of the cell extract, combined with LC-MS analysis, led to the i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kang HS,Santarsiero BD,Kim H,Krunic A,Shen Q,Swanson SM,Chai H,Kinghorn AD,Orjala J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-amylase from germinated mung beans (Vigna radiata) has been purified 600-fold to electrophoretic homogeneity and a final specific activity of 437 U/mg. SDS-PAGE of the final preparation revealed a single protein band of 46 kDa. The optimum pH was 5.6. The energy of activation was determined to be 7.03 kcal/mol i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tripathi P,Lo Leggio L,Mansfeld J,Ulbrich-Hofmann R,Kayastha AM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erucastrum canariense Webb & Berthel. (Brassicaceae) is a wild crucifer that grows in rocky soils, in salt and water stressed habitats, namely in the Canary Islands and similar environments. Abiotic stress induced by copper chloride triggered formation of a phytoalexin and galacto-oxylipins in E. canariense, whereas w...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedras MSC,To QH

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaves phenolome was carried out during cold acclimation of the winter (Claire) and spring (Bounty) varieties using a combination of HPLC-ESI-MS techniques. A total of 40 phenolic and flavonoid compounds were identified, and consisted mainly of two coumarin derivatives, eight si...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Moheb A,Ibrahim RK,Roy R,Sarhan F

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations of the stem and root bark of Myrica arborea (Myricaceae) have yielded two novel diarylheptanoids, myricarborin and 11-O-beta-D-xylopyranosylmyricanol along with the known myricanol and 5-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylmyricanol. The structures of the novel compounds were determined by spectroscopic methods. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tene M,Wabo HK,Kamnaing P,Tsopmo A,Tane P,Ayafor JF,Sterner O

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triterpenoid saponins, impatienosides A-G, together with 12 known saponins, were isolated from the whole plants of Impatiens siculifer. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive 1D and 2D NMR and MS analyses coupled with chemical degradation. Cytotoxic activities of the isolated saponins were evaluat...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li W,Bi X,Wang K,Li D,Satou T,Koike K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abietane diterpenoid, neocryptotanshinone II, and the known 6,12-dihydroxyabieta-5,8,11,13-tetraen-7-one were isolated as minor components from the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Their structures were established on the basis of spectral evidence. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lin HC,Chang WL

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrillins (FBNs) constitute a plastid-lipid-associated protein family that plays a role in chloroplast development, lipids metabolism and stress responses in plants. Until now, FBNs have been functionally characterized in stability of thylakoid and responses to the different stress stimuli. Consequently, phylogeny, d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li J,Li X,Khatab AA,Xie G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00