Sulphonylureas in vitro do not alter insulin binding or insulin effect on amino acid transport in rat hepatocytes.

Abstract:

:The effects of four sulphonylureas (gliclazide, glibenclamide, chlorpropamide and glipizide) on insulin binding and insulin action were studied in vitro using primary cultured rat hepatocytes. Cells were cultured for 20 h in the absence or presence of the sulphonylurea. The binding of insulin to rat hepatocyte monolayers was not altered in cells previously exposed to gliclazide at 0.7, 7.0 or 70 micrograms/ml; and to glibenclamide, chlorpropamide, or glipizide at 0.1, 1.0 and 10 micrograms/ml. Insulin-induced down regulation was not affected by a simultaneous exposure of hepatocyte monolayers to any of the four agents. The stimulatory effect of insulin on alpha-aminoisobutyric acid uptake by the cells was not modified following exposure to the drugs. These studies indicate that the sulphonylureas tested do not have a direct effect on insulin receptors in hepatocytes; and that, in vitro, they do not alter the post-receptor events involved in the insulin-induced stimulation of amino acid transport in these cells.

journal_name

Diabetologia

journal_title

Diabetologia

authors

Dolais-Kitabgi J,Alengrin F,Freychet P

doi

10.1007/BF00257344

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-01 00:00:00

pages

441-4

issue

6

eissn

0012-186X

issn

1432-0428

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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