Fasting proinsulin levels are significantly associated with 20 year cancer mortality rates. The Hoorn Study.

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:To identify the possible causes of the lengthening of the action potential duration described in patients affected by diabetes mellitus. METHODS:We studied the effects of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on the current density of the repolarising potassium currents It(o), IK, Iss and IK1 in enzymaticall...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Casis O,Gallego M,Iriarte M,Sánchez-Chapula JA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Mitochondrial dysfunction has been postulated to underlie muscular fat accumulation, leading to muscular insulin sensitivity and ultimately type 2 diabetes mellitus. Here we re-interpret previously published data on [(13)C]acetate recovery in breath gas obtained during exercise in type 2 diabetic patien...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Schrauwen P,Hesselink MK

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is hoped that information garnered from studies on population genetics will one day be translated into a form in which it meaningfully improves the prediction, prevention or treatment of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes genetics researchers have made extraordinary progress in identifying common genetic variants tha...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Franks PW

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Type 2 diabetes is a major risk factor for CHD. We hypothesised that diabetes genetic susceptibility variants might be associated with increased CHD risk. METHODS:We examined the individual and cumulative effect of 38 common genetic variants previously reported to be associated with type 2 diabetes on ...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Pfister R,Barnes D,Luben RN,Khaw KT,Wareham NJ,Langenberg C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:High levels of inflammation locally in the graft during the initial days after transplantation can cause primary non-function (PNF) of grafted xenogeneic islets in NOD mice. The aim of this study was to explore in a model of spontaneous diabetes, the NOD mouse, the potential of anti-inflammatory agents ...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Gysemans C,Stoffels K,Giulietti A,Overbergh L,Waer M,Lannoo M,Feige U,Mathieu C

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK II) is highly expressed in pancreatic islets and associated with insulin secretion vesicles. The suppression of CaMK II disturbs insulin secretion and insulin gene expression. There are four isoforms of CaMK II, alpha to delta, that are expressed fro...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Rochlitz H,Voigt A,Lankat-Buttgereit B,Göke B,Heimberg H,Nauck MA,Schiemann U,Schatz H,Pfeiffer AF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Aggregation of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) to form amyloid contributes to beta cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes. Human but not non-amyloidogenic rodent IAPP induces islet macrophage proIL-1β synthesis. We evaluated the effect of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) on islet inflammation and dysfunc...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Westwell-Roper CY,Chehroudi CA,Denroche HC,Courtade JA,Ehses JA,Verchere CB

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic beta cells differ in terms of glucose responsiveness, insulin secretion and proliferative capacity; however, the molecular pathways that regulate this cellular heterogeneity are unknown. We have identified the Wnt-planar cell polarity (PCP) effector Flattop (FLTP) as a biomarker that identifies mature beta ...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Migliorini A,Roscioni SS,Lickert H

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1 (PPARGC1) acts as a cofactor for several nuclear hormone receptors in many tissues and organs implicated in blood pressure regulation. Here, we assessed the association between the Gly482Ser variant of PPARGC1 and the arterial hypertension f...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Cheurfa N,Reis AF,Dubois-Laforgue D,Bellanné-Chantelot C,Timsit J,Velho G

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is suggested that amylin (islet associated polypeptide), co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic beta cells acts as a circulating hormone which opposes the action of insulin on muscle and increases hepatic glucose production. We have tested the effect of amylin in human subjects on postabsorptive glucose homeo...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Wilding JP,Khandan-Nia N,Bennet WM,Gilbey SG,Beacham J,Ghatei MA,Bloom SR

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NOD mouse, which shows many features of human IDDM, is extensively used to evaluate the role of T lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes. The development of diabetes in this model appears to be controlled by a finely tuned immunoregulatory balance between autoaggressive T cells and regulatory immun...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Sempé P,Richard MF,Bach JF,Boitard C

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Hyperlipidaemia is an independent risk factor for the progression of diabetic nephropathy, but its molecular mechanism remains elusive. We investigated in mice how diabetes and hyperlipidaemia cause renal lesions separately and in combination, and the involvement of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the pr...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Kuwabara T,Mori K,Mukoyama M,Kasahara M,Yokoi H,Saito Y,Ogawa Y,Imamaki H,Kawanishi T,Ishii A,Koga K,Mori KP,Kato Y,Sugawara A,Nakao K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We analysed whether the prognosis of a first acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients treated for type 2 diabetes has improved. We also compared the trends in patients with and without diabetes. METHODS:We used national registers to identify all patients with clinically known type 2 diabetes in Finlan...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Winell KM,Pääkkönen R,Pietilä A,Niemi MK,Reunanen AR,Salomaa VV

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An incidence of 9.0 out of 100,000 children under 19 years of age with Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes was detected in Toronto during a 2 year prospective study. An increased number of cases occurred in the winter months of one of the years but not of the other during the study. The annual incidence was the same i...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Ehrlich RM,Walsh LJ,Falk JA,Middleton PJ,Simpson NE

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to investigate molecular mechanisms of glucose-induced changes in islets of Langerhans by analysing global changes in protein patterns of islets exposed to elevated glucose concentrations. METHODS:Islets were isolated from C57BL/6J mice and used either directly or after exposu...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Ahmed M,Bergsten P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate factors related to the markedly increased risk of dying from diabetic renal disease in Japanese insulin-dependent diabetic patients compared to those in the USA. The study was based on two population-based cohorts consisting of 1374 cases from Japan and 995 cases from Allegheny Co...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Matsushima M,Tajima N,LaPorte RE,Orchard TJ,Tull ES,Gower IF,Kitagawa T

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We evaluated the intake of vitamin D by pregnant Finnish women and examined associations between maternal intake of vitamin D and the development of advanced beta cell autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes in their offspring. METHODS:The research was carried out within the Diabetes Prediction and Prevention...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Marjamäki L,Niinistö S,Kenward MG,Uusitalo L,Uusitalo U,Ovaskainen ML,Kronberg-Kippilä C,Simell O,Veijola R,Ilonen J,Knip M,Virtanen SM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoglycaemic sulphonamides stimulate net uptake of 45Ca++ and insulin release in isolated pancreatic islets. These effects are antagonized by organic calcium-antagonists (e.g. suloctidil). In an artificial system, hypoglycaemic sulphonamides, such as gliclazide, stimulate the translocation of calcium into or across a...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Couturier E,Malaisse WJ

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The relevance of the OGTT in predicting type 2 diabetes is unclear. We assessed the performance of 14 OGTT glucose traits in type 2 diabetes prediction. METHODS:We studied 2,603 and 2,386 Europeans from the Botnia study and Malmö Prevention Project (MPP) cohorts with baseline OGTT data. Over a follow-u...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Alyass A,Almgren P,Akerlund M,Dushoff J,Isomaa B,Nilsson P,Tuomi T,Lyssenko V,Groop L,Meyre D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, human islets were isolated by collagenase digestion from the pancreases of three kidney donors. Maintainance of the islets in tissue culture enabled insulin release, glucose oxidation and Ca2+ -calmodulin-dependent protein phosphorylation to be determined using the same islets. Increasing glucose...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Harrison DE,Christie MR,Gray DW

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diabetes prevalence study on an isolated urbanized Central Pacific Island has established a prevalence rate of 34.4% in individuals aged 15 years and over. Of these, 10.4% had previously known diabetes; in the others the diagnosis was made on the basis of a plasma glucose level of at least 160 mg/100 ml 2h after a 7...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Zimmet P,Taft P,Guinea A,Guthrie W,Thoma K

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The art of obstetrics is not a subject which is often discussed in the pages of Diabetologia. However, as the care of the diabetic mother and her offspring is rightly an interdisciplinary responsibility between obstetrician, diabetologist and neonatologist, it is important that each has a close understanding of the va...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Hadden DR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycation of long-lived proteins is an inevitable consequence of aging that is accelerated in patients with diabetes mellitus. Treatment of demineralized bone matrix particles from 35-week-old normal Long-Evans rats with glycoaldehyde, a precursor of advanced glycation end-products, was used to assess the effects of b...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Fong Y,Edelstein D,Wang EA,Brownlee M

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Thus far, it is unclear whether lifestyle recommendations for people with diabetes should be different from those for the general public. We investigated whether the associations between lifestyle factors and mortality risk differ between individuals with and without diabetes. METHODS:Within the Europe...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Sluik D,Boeing H,Li K,Kaaks R,Johnsen NF,Tjønneland A,Arriola L,Barricarte A,Masala G,Grioni S,Tumino R,Ricceri F,Mattiello A,Spijkerman AM,van der A DL,Sluijs I,Franks PW,Nilsson PM,Orho-Melander M,Fhärm E,Roland

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of diabetic rats with octreotide can inhibit early diabetic renal hypertrophy. Octreotide administration for 6 months from the day of diabetes induction inhibits renal hypertrophy and diminishes increase in urinary albumin excretion. To investigate the effect of octreotide on manifest diabetic renal changes,...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Grønbaek H,Nielsen B,Osterby R,Harris A,Orskov H,Flyvbjerg A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the origin of hypermethioninaemia in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. In rats administered streptozotocin over a range from 55 to 75 mg/kg, the dose of drug injected correlated directly with the plasma methionine concentration and inversely with the plasma insulin level. Although insulin administration preven...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Glanville NT,Anderson GH

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased extracellular volume. Sodium restriction might seem a logical form of treatment but data on its renal effects is conflicting. We therefore studied the effects of sodium restriction on renal haemodynamics in uncomplicated Type I...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Luik PT,Hoogenberg K,Van Der Kleij FG,Beusekamp BJ,Kerstens MN,De Jong PE,Dullaart RP,Navis GJ

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are the key regulators of oxygen homeostasis in response to hypoxia. In diabetes, multiple tissues are hypoxic but adaptive responses to hypoxia are impaired due to insufficient activation of HIF signalling, which results from inhibition of HIF-1α stability and function due to hypergly...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Catrina SB,Zheng X

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) risk engine has become a standard for cardiovascular risk assessment in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Skin autofluorescence was recently introduced as an alternative tool for cardiovascular risk assessment in diabetes. We investigated the prognostic value of skin au...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Lutgers HL,Gerrits EG,Graaff R,Links TP,Sluiter WJ,Gans RO,Bilo HJ,Smit AJ

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We aimed to examine whether impaired glucose tolerance is associated with reduced suppression of glucagon concentrations. METHODS:Eighty-four non-diabetic women of Caucasian origin and 61 years of age, of whom 48 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 36 had IGT, underwent a 75 g OGTT and a hyperinsuli...

journal_title：Diabetologia

authors： Ahrén B,Larsson H

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00