Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the human insulin receptor gene in Japanese: its possible usefulness as a genetic marker.

Abstract:

:Restriction fragment length polymorphism of the human insulin receptor gene was analyzed with a 4.2 Kb cDNA probe in Japanese normal subjects and Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Restriction endonuclease Rsa I digestion showed polymorphism of the human insulin receptor gene, with a band at 6.7 Kb, 6.2 Kb or 3.6 Kb. The frequency of the 6.7 Kb band was less than that in Caucasians. Furthermore, 15% of all the Japanese subjects examined lacked a 3.6 Kb band, which is commonly found in Caucasians. We have also detected restriction fragment length polymorphism in the human insulin receptor gene by Pvu II or Stu I digestion. Although no significant association of restriction fragment length polymorphism with Type 2 diabetes was found in the present study, our results suggest that the restriction fragment length polymorphism in the human insulin receptor gene varies among ethnic groups, and that the restriction fragment length polymorphism linked to the human insulin receptor gene might be a useful marker for the linkage study of the genes located close to the human insulin receptor gene on chromosome 19.

journal_name

Diabetologia

journal_title

Diabetologia

authors

Takeda J,Seino Y,Yoshimasa Y,Fukumoto H,Koh G,Kuzuya H,Imura H,Seino S

doi

10.1007/BF00869268

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-09-01 00:00:00

pages

667-9

issue

9

eissn

0012-186X

issn

1432-0428

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Estimation of individual beneficial and adverse effects of intensive glucose control for patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Intensive glucose control reduces the risk of vascular complications while increasing the risk of severe hypoglycaemia at a group level. We sought to estimate individual beneficial and adverse effects of intensive glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We performed a post hoc analysi...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-016-4082-5

    authors: van der Leeuw J,Visseren FL,Woodward M,van der Graaf Y,Grobbee DE,Harrap S,Heller S,Mancia G,Marre M,Poulter N,Zoungas S,Chalmers J

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • cAMP response element binding protein H mediates fenofibrate-induced suppression of hepatic lipogenesis.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Fenofibrate is a drug used to treat hyperlipidaemia that works by inhibiting hepatic triacylglycerol synthesis. Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) is a major regulator of the expression of genes involved in hepatic triacylglycerol synthesis. In addition, endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-b...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2771-2

    authors: Min AK,Jeong JY,Go Y,Choi YK,Kim YD,Lee IK,Park KG

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of the effect of intravenous infusion of glucose and tolbutamide on the insulin delivery rate in man.

    abstract::Serum insulin response to a single bolus of IV glucose or tolbutamide was measured in eight healthy subjects. Insulin disappearance rate was assessed by deconvolution from the serum insulin levels, using the measured insulin disappearance rate. The mean rate constant of insulin disappearance was 0.238 +/- 0.005 min-1 ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00421232

    authors: Asano T,Sasaki H,Okumura M

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • The pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety and tolerability of NN2211, a new long-acting GLP-1 derivative, in healthy men.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a polypeptide hormone secreted by the l-cells in the gastrointestinal tract, has shown promising effects as a new treatment modality for patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. However, the pharmacokinetic profile of native GLP-1 with a rapid eli...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00125-001-0719-z

    authors: Agersø H,Jensen LB,Elbrønd B,Rolan P,Zdravkovic M

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Familial risk of type I diabetes in European children. The Eurodiab Ace Study Group and The Eurodiab Ace Substudy 2 Study Group.

    abstract::The characteristics of familial Type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus-that is Type I diabetes in a first degree relative were investigated for children diagnosed before the age of 15 years using data from an international network of population-based registries (the EURODIAB ACE network) and from a case-control ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001250051044

    authors:

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • 3-D imaging and illustration of the perfusive mouse islet sympathetic innervation and its remodelling in injury.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Sympathetic nerves influence islet hormone levels in the circulation. Insights into islet sympathetic innervation and its remodelling in diabetes may impact future therapeutics. However, standard immunohistochemistry and microtome-based microscopy cannot provide an integral view of the islet neurovascul...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2699-6

    authors: Chiu YC,Hua TE,Fu YY,Pasricha PJ,Tang SC

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Taurine supplementation to a low protein diet during foetal and early postnatal life restores a normal proliferation and apoptosis of rat pancreatic islets.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:In our previous studies a low protein diet (8% vs 20%) given during foetal and early postnatal life induced abnormal development of the endocrine pancreas; beta-cell mass and islet-cell proliferation were reduced while apoptosis was increased. Taurine, an important amino acid for development was also re...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-002-0833-6

    authors: Boujendar S,Reusens B,Merezak S,Ahn MT,Arany E,Hill D,Remacle C

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Duration of breast-feeding and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Shanghai Women's Health Study.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The aim of this study was to examine the association between lifetime breast-feeding and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a large population-based cohort study of middle-aged women. METHODS:This was a prospective study of 62,095 middle-aged parous women in Shanghai, China, who had no prior ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-007-0885-8

    authors: Villegas R,Gao YT,Yang G,Li HL,Elasy T,Zheng W,Shu XO

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chromatin occupancy of transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) and its role in hepatic glucose metabolism.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The mechanisms by which transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) regulates the pathways that are important in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes are unknown. We therefore examined the role of TCF7L2 in hepatic glucose production (HGP) in vitro and characterised the whole-genome chromatin occupancy of TCF...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2289-z

    authors: Norton L,Fourcaudot M,Abdul-Ghani MA,Winnier D,Mehta FF,Jenkinson CP,Defronzo RA

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin receptor binding and receptor-mediated insulin degradation in human adipocytes.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:125I-insulin binding and receptor-mediated insulin degradation were studied in isolated human fat cells from subcutaneous tissue. A high albumin concentration during cell isolation and incubation protected the fragile human adipocyte from lysis. Binding of tracer was pH dependent with an optimum between 7.4 ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pedersen O,Hjøllund E,Beck-Nielsen H,Lindskov HO,Sonne O,Gliemann J

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin antibodies in diabetic children treated with monocomponent porcine insulin from the onset: relationship to B-cell function and partial remission.

    abstract::Insulin antibodies expressed as insulin binding capacity of IgG were determined in 50 Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic children who have been treated with monocomponent porcine insulin from the onset of the disease. During the follow-up period of 0.5-5.5 years (mean +/- SD: 3.2 +/- 1.6 years), 26 out of 50 patients...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00281121

    authors: Ludvigsson J

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • High amniotic fluid erythropoietin levels are associated with an increased frequency of fetal and neonatal morbidity in type 1 diabetic pregnancies.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:In this study we investigated whether chronic fetal hypoxia, as indicated by amniotic fluid erythropoietin levels, is associated with perinatal morbidity in type 1 diabetic pregnancies. METHODS:A total of 331 women with type 1 diabetes had at least one childbirth between 1995 and 2000. The amniotic flu...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-004-1515-3

    authors: Teramo K,Kari MA,Eronen M,Markkanen H,Hiilesmaa V

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • The direct effect of hypoglycaemic sulphonylureas on myocardial contractile force and arterial blood pressure.

    abstract::The cardiovascular effects of glibenclamide, gliclazide and carbutamide were studied on myocardial contractile force, cardiac output, mean arterial pressure and heart rate in 43 intact, 14 pancreatectomized and 18 adrenalectomized dogs. It is shown that a positive inotropic and hypertensive effect of hypoglycaemic sul...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01234506

    authors: Pogátsa G,Dubecz E

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inability to stimulate skeletal muscle or whole body protein synthesis in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients by insulin-plus-glucose during amino acid infusion: studies of incorporation and turnover of tracer L-[1-13C]leucine.

    abstract::Despite its anabolic effects on protein balance, acute administration of insulin has been reported to have no effect on skeletal muscle or whole body protein synthesis in man. However, insulin also reduces plasma and intramuscular amino acid availability, which may limit protein synthesis. We have therefore measured t...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00586460

    authors: Bennet WM,Connacher AA,Smith K,Jung RT,Rennie MJ

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fenofibrate increases very-long-chain sphingolipids and improves blood glucose homeostasis in NOD mice.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Sphingolipid metabolism regulates beta cell biology and inflammation and is abnormal at the onset of type 1 diabetes. Fenofibrate, a regulator of sphingolipid metabolism, is known to prevent diabetes in NOD mice. Here, we aimed to investigate the effects of fenofibrate on the pancreatic lipidome, pancre...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-019-04973-z

    authors: Holm LJ,Haupt-Jorgensen M,Giacobini JD,Hasselby JP,Bilgin M,Buschard K

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Free insulin levels and metabolic effects of meal-time bolus and square-wave intraperitoneal insulin infusion in insulin-dependent diabetic patients.

    abstract::The intraperitoneal route may offer more physiological insulin delivery through absorption of a proportion of the dose into the portal circulation. We have compared 1-h square-wave and bolus supplemental infusions of a fixed dose of 10 U of intraperitoneal insulin in 6 C-peptide negative insulin-dependent diabetic pat...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00265019

    authors: Jimenez JT,Walford S,Home PD,Hanning I,Alberti KG

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Proinsulin in development: New roles for an ancient prohormone.

    abstract::In postnatal organisms, insulin is well known as an essential anabolic hormone responsible for maintaining glucose homeostasis. Its biosynthesis by the pancreatic beta cell has been considered a model of tissue-specific gene expression. However, proinsulin mRNA and protein have been found in embryonic stages before th...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0232-5

    authors: Hernández-Sánchez C,Mansilla A,de la Rosa EJ,de Pablo F

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of insulin receptor signalling: significance of altered receptor isoform patterns and mechanism of hyperglycaemia-induced receptor modulation.

    abstract::Insulin resistance of the skeletal muscle plays a key role in the development of the metabolic endocrine syndrome and its further progression to non-insulin dependent diabetes (NIDDM). Available data suggest that insulin resistance is caused by an impaired signal from the insulin receptor to the glucose transport syst...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00400838

    authors: Häring HU,Kellerer M,Mosthaf L

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoids and the fate of exogenous insulin in insulin-immunized guinea pigs.

    abstract::Groups of normal rats and of normal and insulin-immunized guinea pigs were injected intravasculary with mixtures of radio-iodinated and unlabelled porcine insulins. No differences could be discerned between the fates of radio-iodinated and unlabelled insulins in normal or immune guinea pigs except with respect to the ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00422391

    authors: Wright PH,Gingerich RL,Oliver JR

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • Islet autoantibodies in clinically diagnosed type 2 diabetes: prevalence and relationship with metabolic control (UKPDS 70).

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We examined the prevalence of islet autoantibodies and their relationship to glycaemic control over 10 years in patients diagnosed clinically with new-onset type 2 diabetes. METHODS:Patient clinical characteristics and autoantibody status were determined at entry to the UK Prospective Diabetes Study (U...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1690-x

    authors: Davis TM,Wright AD,Mehta ZM,Cull CA,Stratton IM,Bottazzo GF,Bosi E,Mackay IR,Holman RR

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for renal failure: the WHO Mulinational Study of Vascular Disease in Diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We aimed to examine risk factors for, and differences in, renal failure in diabetic patients from 10 centres. METHODS:Risk factors for renal failure were examined in 3,558 diabetic patients who did not have renal disease at baseline in the WHO Multinational Study of Vascular Disease in Diabetes (WHO MS...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00002939

    authors: Colhoun HM,Lee ET,Bennett PH,Lu M,Keen H,Wang SL,Stevens LK,Fuller JH

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the gene encoding glycogen phosphorylase is elevated in diabetic rat skeletal muscle and is regulated by insulin and cyclic AMP.

    abstract::Glycogen phosphorylase regulates the breakdown of glycogen into glucose, but as previous studies have demonstrated, the control of glycogen metabolism becomes deregulated in diabetes mellitus. Messenger RNA levels encoding several different proteins are altered in skeletal muscle biopsies of patients with insulin-depe...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00403961

    authors: Reynet C,Kahn CR,Loeken MR

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • The nucleotide exchange factor SIL1 is required for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from mouse pancreatic beta cells in vivo.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Regulation of insulin secretion along the secretory pathway is incompletely understood. We addressed the expression of SIL1, a nucleotide exchange factor for the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperone glucose-regulated protein 78 kD (GRP78), in pancreatic beta cells and investigated whether or not SIL1 is...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-014-3230-z

    authors: Ittner AA,Bertz J,Chan TY,van Eersel J,Polly P,Ittner LM

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-GAD antibodies in Chinese patients with youth and adult-onset IDDM and NIDDM.

    abstract::An autoimmune basis for the pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is supported by the frequent presence of autoantibodies - islet cell antibodies (ICAs) and GAD antibodies (GADab). However, in Chinese patients with clinical IDDM, a low prevalence of ICAs was observed. In non-insulin-dependent diab...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001250050845

    authors: Thai AC,Ng WY,Loke KY,Lee WR,Lui KF,Cheah JS

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • A nationwide population-based study of the familial aggregation of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in Denmark. Danish Study Group of Diabetes in Childhood.

    abstract::The objective of the present study was to assess the prevalence of familial aggregation of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus among Danish families with a diabetic child aged 20 years or less and to compare epidemiological data for familial and sporadic cases. We attempted to identify all patients with Type ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00400364

    authors: Pociot F,Nørgaard K,Hobolth N,Andersen O,Nerup J

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of heart muscle in short-term diabetic rats: influence of insulin treatment.

    abstract::The ultrastructure of myocardium was examined in short-term diabetic rats. Morphometric analysis showed the volume of myocytic mitochondria, sarcoplasmic reticulum and lipid droplets to be significantly increased compared with those of control animals. Further measurements of mitochondria and sarcoplasmic reticulum in...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00304857

    authors: Reinilä A,Akerblom HK

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetics and gestational diabetes: a review of epigenetic epidemiology studies and their use to explore epigenetic mediation and improve prediction.

    abstract::Epigenetics encapsulates a group of molecular mechanisms including DNA methylation, histone modification and microRNAs (miRNAs). Gestational diabetes (GDM) increases the risk of adverse perinatal outcomes and is associated with future offspring risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes. It has been hypothesised that epigene...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00125-019-05011-8

    authors: Elliott HR,Sharp GC,Relton CL,Lawlor DA

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • The linkage and association of the gene encoding upstream stimulatory factor 1 with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome in the Chinese population.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:The transcription factor upstream stimulatory factor 1 (USF1) regulates the expression of genes involved in glucose and lipid metabolism and has been associated with familial combined hyperlipidaemia. USF1 is located on chromosome 1q22-23, a region with evidence for linkage to type 2 diabetes and variou...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1914-0

    authors: Ng MC,Miyake K,So WY,Poon EW,Lam VK,Li JK,Cox NJ,Bell GI,Chan JC

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic background retinopathy is associated with impaired coronary vasoreactivity in people with Type 1 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:We examined whether diabetic background retinopathy is associated with reduced coronary vasoreactivity in people with Type 1 diabetes. METHODS:A total of 21 men with Type 1 diabetes were investigated, including 9 men with background retinopathy and 12 men without retinopathy. In addition, 12 non-diabet...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-004-1340-8

    authors: Sundell J,Janatuinen T,Rönnemaa T,Raitakari OT,Toikka J,Nuutila P,Knuuti J

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide association study of type 2 diabetes in Africa.

    abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for type 2 diabetes have uncovered >400 risk loci, primarily in populations of European and Asian ancestry. Here, we aimed to discover additional type 2 diabetes risk loci (including African-specific variants) and fine-map association signals by performing genetic ...

    journal_title:Diabetologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00125-019-4880-7

    authors: Chen J,Sun M,Adeyemo A,Pirie F,Carstensen T,Pomilla C,Doumatey AP,Chen G,Young EH,Sandhu M,Morris AP,Barroso I,McCarthy MI,Mahajan A,Wheeler E,Rotimi CN,Motala AA

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00