Abstract:
:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with preeclampsia were enumerated by means of monoclonal anti-T-cell antibodies. The percentage of total T cells was significantly decreased in this group of patients, as compared with normal term pregnant women. The low proportion of T cells was due to a proportional reduction in both helper and suppressor T cells; therefore, the ratio of helper to suppressor T cells was not different from that in normal pregnant women. There was no correlation between the degree of reduction in percentage of T cells and severity of the disease. The absolute numbers of T cells were slightly, but not significantly, decreased. Our findings support previous evidence of reduced, not increased, immune reactivity in preeclampsia.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Sridama V,Yang SL,Moawad A,DeGroot LJdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(83)90018-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
566-9issue
5eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(83)90018-2journal_volume
147pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In contrast to conventional laparoscopic sterilization, newer hysteroscopic approaches avoid the need for hospital admission, general anesthesia, and prolonged recovery. However, there are concerns that the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of hysteroscopic sterilization may be lower than established laparos...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.07.011
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an obstetrics patient safety program on staff safety culture. STUDY DESIGN:We implemented (1) obstetrics patient safety nurse, (2) protocol-based standardization of practice, (3) crew resource management training, (4) oversight by a patient safety comm...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We studied the effect of long-term heparin treatment on bone mass during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Thromboprophylaxis with heparin was given to 39 women during pregnancy for a mean of 28 weeks and for an average of 6 weeks post partum. Bone mineral density measured with single-photon absorptiometry of the dist...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70149-0
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to evaluate the response to sacral neuromodulation in women with refractory, nonobstructive urinary urge incontinence after stress incontinence surgery. STUDY DESIGN:We reviewed the medical records of women in whom sacral neuromodulation was performed for worsening or de novo urinar...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.07.038
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:When unopposed estrogen replacement treatment is used, what is the pattern of endometrial growth? Does endometrial growth differ for various dosages and formulations? STUDY DESIGN:A total of 87 postmenopausal women, median age 57 years (mean 56.7 +/- 5.6 years, range 45 to 69 years), were studied in a prospe...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)80022-1
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to identify differences in antepartum uterine contraction frequency (UCF) in twin pregnancies with and without preterm labor (PTL). STUDY DESIGN:Twin gestations enrolled for outpatient surveillance with twice daily electronic uterine activity monitoring and telephonic nursing as...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.10.781
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare different management strategies for women at risk for cervical incompetence. STUDY DESIGN:In an ongoing randomized trial patients with a previous preterm delivery at <34 weeks' gestation who met clinical criteria for the diagnosis of cervical incompetence are alloca...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.108874
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one Caucasian couples with two or more idiopathic fetal losses and with either no live-born children or with only one live-born child were typed for HLA-A, B, and DR antigens, and mixed lymphocyte responses of the maternal lymphocytes to stimulation by paternal lymphocytes were studied. The mixed lymphocyte res...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90379-5
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to examine the rates of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) associated with both maternal and paternal race/ethnicity. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study of all women delivered within a managed care network. Rates of GDM were calculated for maternal, paternal, a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.082
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve pregnant women at term with unfavorable cervices (less than or equal to 5 points according to Bishop score) were given prostaglandin E2 for cervical priming and labor induction. Prostaglandin E2 was given in the following manner: 0.5 mg in gel strictly intracervically (n = 4), extraamniotically (n = 4), or pros...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90986-h
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to determine any associations among midtrimester cervical fluid sialidase activity, bacterial vaginosis, and subsequent spontaneous preterm birth. STUDY DESIGN:In this nested case-control study all patients (n = 126) with spontaneous preterm birth at <35 weeks' gestation and selected contro...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70609-5
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronavirus disease 2019 is an emerging disease with a rapid increase in cases and deaths since its first identification in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Limited data are available about coronavirus disease 2019 during pregnancy; however, information on illnesses associated with other highly pathogenic coronaviruses...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.02.017
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the role of nitric oxide in the maintenance of uterine quiescence in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes. STUDY DESIGN:Sixteen ovariectomized nonpregnant and 10 pregnant (115 days' gestation) chronically instrumented ewes were studied. Uterine contractility was assessed by electromyography and...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.105428
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to examine the relationship between bilateral oophorectomy (BSO) and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). STUDY DESIGN:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, meeting abstracts, and reference lists for studies that compared women with BSO at the time of hysterectomy with: (1) women with h...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.08.045
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid creatinine, percentage of lipid-positive cells, and L/S ratio were determined on 285 samples from normal pregnancies and 222 samples from abnormal pregnancy states (Rh isoimmunization, diabetes, hypertensive disorders, intrauterine growth retardation, and hydramnios). In normal pregnancy the coefficient...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90777-8
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate the incidence of hip and proximal lower extremity pain following transobturator midurethral sling and evaluate the association between pain and body mass index (BMI). STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study of all transobturator midurethral sling procedures from July 2008 ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.07.023
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvic inflammatory disease is a major medical problem that causes serious complications in a large number of the female population in many developing countries. It is estimated that between 20% and 30% of gynecologic admissions in these countries are due to PID. The alarmingly high prevalence of gonorrhea is probably...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(80)91114-x
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-related decline in reproductive potential is mainly due to the increased incidence of aneuploidy. Furthermore, 2 recent studies have shown that euploid embryos of older women may have a lower implantation potential compared to those of younger women, suggesting that aging might compromise embryos beyond ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.1103
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior vaginal repair is often poorly understood and ineffectively performed. The goals of reconstructive surgery emphasize relief of symptoms and restoration of normal anatomic relationships and of function. A useful method to preoperatively determine posterior vaginal wall weakness is outlined along with a surgic...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90503-j
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The highest percentages of unintended pregnancies and the largest increases in births reported in the United States in recent years were in adolescents and in women more than 35 years of age. Increasing numbers of these women will require contraception to avoid unintended pregnancy. In adolescents the combined oral co...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(12)90947-3
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred forty-two high-risk children and 47 low-risk children were prospectively studied to assess the relationship between biologic risk factors that occurred during the perinatal period and the motor and cognitive deficits that were identified during the first year of life. Multiple risk factors were present in ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90867-0
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares fetal corticoid response from conventional dose (12.0 mg) intramuscular betamethasone to large dose (1,000 mg) intravenous cortisol administered to women in premature labor for acceleration of fetal lung maturity. To compare these two regimens, 14 women selected at random were treated in groups of ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90172-1
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to compare the efficacy and outcomes of 2 vs 1 stitch at the time of cervical cerclage placement for preterm birth prevention. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study of women with singleton gestation undergoing history- or ultrasound-indicated transvaginal cervical ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.039
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Components of fetal behavioral state organization reflect the successful integration of the central nervous system, have a specific developmental timetable, and can be studied with fetal ultrasonographic techniques. To test the hypothesis that evaluation of state organization is a marker of abnormal central nervous sy...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90380-3
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Coenzyme Q10 is an antioxidant that may have a therapeutic role in cervical cancer. STUDY DESIGN:We investigated the cellular and molecular effects of 30 micromol/L Coenzyme Q10 in HeLa cells. Cell growth assays, fluorescence-activated cell sorting analyses, and Oil Red O staining were performed. Microarray ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.01.076
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine whether the antiemetic ondansetron would be more effective than promethazine in treating hyperemesis gravidarum. STUDY DESIGN:Patients with hyperemesis gravidarum who required hospital admission were randomized to receive either intravenous ondansetron (n = 15) or intravenous promet...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70607-5
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the long-term neurodevelopmental outcome in fetuses with severe tachy- or bradyarrhythmia. STUDY DESIGN:This was a follow-up study to assess the neurologic, mental, and psychomotor development in cases with fetal cardiac arrhythmia. RESULTS:A total of 44 fetuses we...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to assess pregnancy outcome for women whose second-trimester triple screen results revealed very low unconjugated estriol levels. STUDY DESIGN:Of 44,146 women screened for alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, and unconjugated estriol, a group of women with isolated very low unconj...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(95)91343-2
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to determine the feasibility and optimal techniques for prenatal paternity testing. STUDY DESIGN:Since January 1989 we have offered prenatal paternity testing by deoxyribonucleic acid testing. We analyzed the ability to complete the testing and the time required to complete the testing and d...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70220-x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The health and economic benefits of paid parental leave have been well-documented. In 2016, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists released a policy statement about recommended parental leave for trainees; however, data on adoption of said guidelines are nonexistent, and published data on pa...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.04.017
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00