Is relaxation really impaired in cardiac failure?

abstract：:Intravenous adenosine proved effective in eight out of ten episodes of acute spontaneous supraventricular tachycardia. AV node blockade induced by adenosine occurred 20 s after injection, and disappeared very quickly. Side-effects were transient and never serious. Therefore, it is thought that adenosine can be propose...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Munoz A,Leenhardt A,Sassine A,Galley P,Puech P

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In animal models of obesity and diabetes mellitus, myocardial TG accumulation is associated with decreased myocardial function. In the physiologically ageing heart, myocardial triglyceride (TG) accumulation may also occur due to reduced myocardial fatty acid oxidation. The role of myocardial TG in the ageing human...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： van der Meer RW,Rijzewijk LJ,Diamant M,Hammer S,Schär M,Bax JJ,Smit JW,Romijn JA,de Roos A,Lamb HJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Various definitions of major bleeding have been used to evaluate safety in randomized controlled trials of antiplatelet therapy. We compared the definitions and rates of major bleeding in phase III randomized controlled trials of oral P2Y(12) inhibitors in the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes (...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Quinlan DJ,Eikelboom JW,Goodman SG,Welsh RC,Fitchett DH,Théroux P,Mehta SR

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We used the hospital discharge records of Piedmont region (northern Italy) to evaluate whether a national law banning smoking in public resulted in a short-term reduction in hospital admissions for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS AND RESULTS:Rates of admission for AMI before the ban (October-December 2...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Barone-Adesi F,Vizzini L,Merletti F,Richiardi L

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Our objective was to create a simple prognostic risk score for patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. We then assessed the efficacy of eplerenone across different categories of risk. METHODS AND RESULTS:The Eplerenone in Mild Patients Hospitalization and Survival Study in Heart Failure trial (EMP...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Collier TJ,Pocock SJ,McMurray JJ,Zannad F,Krum H,van Veldhuisen DJ,Swedberg K,Shi H,Vincent J,Pitt B

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Women, particularly younger women, hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction have been found to have poorer prognosis than men. A large proportion of deaths due to myocardial infarction, however, occur in the pre-hospital phase. We set out to analyse age-specific sex differences in survival after myocardial in...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Rosengren A,Spetz CL,Köster M,Hammar N,Alfredsson L,Rosén M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ACE inhibitors may influence the actual concentrations of the peptides angiotensin I, angiotensin II and bradykinin. Since all three peptides are able to modulate catecholamine release, a change in noradrenaline and adrenaline release should be expected when angiotensin I converting enzyme (kininase II) is inhibited. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Dominiak P

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of high-frequency current applied through the distal electrode of a conventional electrode-catheter for altering atrio-ventricular conduction was studied in 18 anaesthetized dogs. Following adequate unipolar His bundle recording, current was applied over periods of 20-30 s, with an output power of 30 W. Co...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Lopez-Merino V,Chorro FJ,Sanchis J,Garcia-Civera R,Such L,Camañas A,Paya R

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is only in the last few years that the broad-spectrum antiarrhythmic properties of sotalol have become increasingly recognized. Racemic sotalol has potent beta-blocking and class III antiarrhythmic properties, and it has been reported that this drug is able to control supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. R...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Aliot E,Sadoul N,De Chillou C

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class III antiarrhythmic drug dofetilide is known to prolong action potential duration by specific blockade of the delayed rectifier potassium channel Ik. As dofetilide is likely to be used in the treatment of atrial arrhythmias it is important to determine the relative sensitivity of the atrium and ventricle in m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Sedgwick ML,Dalrymple I,Rae AP,Cobbe SM

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Aims:Epidemiological studies strongly suggest a link between stress, depression, and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs); the mechanistic correlation, however, is poorly understood. A single-nucleotide polymorphism in the BDNF gene (BDNFVal66Met), associated with depression and anxiety, has been proposed as a genetic risk f...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Amadio P,Colombo GI,Tarantino E,Gianellini S,Ieraci A,Brioschi M,Banfi C,Werba JP,Parolari A,Lee FS,Tremoli E,Barbieri SS

更新日期：2017-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:During urgent cardiac catheterization total occlusion of a severe left main coronary artery stenosis occurred, leading to profound cardiogenic shock. The patient survived, after prompt left main coronary angioplasty was performed, followed by emergency coronary bypass surgery. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Groves PH,Ikram S,Hayward MW,Hall RJ

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As regional wall motion abnormality (RWA) is the first sign of ischaemia, transoesophageal echocardiography was evaluated as a monitoring device in 51 patients undergoing abdominal aortic surgery. Wall motion of the entire left ventricular wall (nine segments) was semiquantitatively evaluated 15 min before and after a...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Koolen JJ,Visser CA,Reichert SL,Jaarsma WJ,Kromhout JG,van Wezel HB,Dunning AJ

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In past decades, numerous experimental and clinical studies have improved our knowledge of the electrophysiological effects of sodium channel blockers, as well as of the mechanisms of arrhythmogenesis. However, the mechanisms of antiarrhythmic as well as potentially proarrhythmic drug action have been less well clarif...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Haverkamp W,Hindricks G,Fechtrup C,Borggrefe M,Breithardt G

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the interpretation of the effect of a drug or intervention in a single patient, it is desirable to know the spontaneous fluctuations of the variable under study. A few studies have determined pulmonary haemodynamic variability in acute and short-term intervals. It seems reasonable to adopt a confidence limit of 6 m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schrijen F,Jezková J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Science has made enormous achievements for our understanding of the world and for everyday life: we now know that we live on a spherical planet of the solar system, we understand the origin of the species, we can take a train, survive myocardial infarction, and fly to the moon. This has been made possible thanks to a ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Lüscher TF

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review discusses the prognostic significance of post-infarction angina pectoris, and the significance of post-infarction intervention with verapamil on the prevalence of post-infarction ischaemia and prognosis. Angina pectoris during the first month after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was found to be a...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Jespersen CM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scientific assessment of diagnostic tests should not be based upon a small series of results published by the best academic institutions, but ought to require large scale, multicentre validation founded on grass roots institutions with real doctors, real patients and real problems. To this purpose, an internationa...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Picano E,Sicari R,Landi P,Raciti M,Pingitore A,Vassalle C,Mathias W Jr,Lowenstein J,Petix N,Gigli G

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Quantitative analysis of rest-stress myocardial perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide assessments of regional myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR). The purpose of this study was to compare regional MPR determined by myocardial perfusion MRI with coronary flow reserve (CFR) by intracoronary Doppler f...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kurita T,Sakuma H,Onishi K,Ishida M,Kitagawa K,Yamanaka T,Tanigawa T,Kitamura T,Takeda K,Ito M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This ancillary analysis of the GISSI-HF database aims at assessing the effect of rosuvastatin on the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) who were not in AF at study entry. METHODS AND RESULTS:GISSI-HF was a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial testing n-3 PUFA and ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Maggioni AP,Fabbri G,Lucci D,Marchioli R,Franzosi MG,Latini R,Nicolosi GL,Porcu M,Cosmi F,Stefanelli S,Tognoni G,Tavazzi L,GISSI-HF Investigators.

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:There have been substantial declines in cerebrovascular disease mortality across much of Europe, mirroring trends in deaths from cardiovascular disease as a whole. No study has investigated trends in cerebrovascular disease, and its subtypes within all European countries. This study aimed to examine sex-specific t...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Shah R,Wilkins E,Nichols M,Kelly P,El-Sadi F,Wright FL,Townsend N

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Although a recent expert consensus statement has recommended periprocedural uninterrupted (UI) non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) as a Class I indication, there have been no clear randomized trials. We investigated the safety and efficacy of UI...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Yu HT,Shim J,Park J,Kim TH,Uhm JS,Kim JY,Joung B,Lee MH,Kim YH,Pak HN

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Support with left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) improves cardiac performance in patients with end-stage heart failure. In some cases this strategy, combined with pharmacological treatment, has led to a clinical improvement which remained after LVAD explant. This study defines changes in Ca handling at the cell...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Terracciano CM,Harding SE,Adamson D,Koban M,Tansley P,Birks EJ,Barton PJ,Yacoub MH

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Patients with diabetes are at excessive risk of mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. Previous studies suggest that aspirin may be less effective in diabetic patients. In this multi-centre, randomized, double blind trial picotamide, a dual inhibitor of thromboxane A2 synthase and receptor, was compared with aspi...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Neri Serneri GG,Coccheri S,Marubini E,Violi F,Drug Evaluation in Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease in Diabetics (DAVID) Study Group.

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 20% of patients undergoing diagnostic coronary arteriography for acute or chronic cardiac ischaemia have angiographically normal coronary arteries. The mechanism behind this phenomenon is likely to be the result of a combination of functional or anatomical abnormalities in the coronary microcirculation, ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Chierchia SL,Fragasso G

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review summarizes the available information on the effects of the three major classes of antianginal agents (nitrates, calcium and beta-blockers) on myocardial energy metabolism. It also discusses the role of some new molecules (L-carnitine, trimetazidine and ranolazine) that have been proposed as an alter...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Chierchia SL,Fragasso G

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of 'atrial vulnerability' is often clinically indicated but it requires the use of invasive intracardiac stimulation. The purpose of the study was to assess the use of oesophageal pacing in the evaluation of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA). Fifty-five patients with documented ATA (group I) and 60 without (grou...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Brembilla-Perrot B

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The syndrome with an electrocardiographic pattern of right bundle branch block, ST segment elevation in leads V(1)to V(3)and sudden death is genetically determined and caused by mutations in the cardiac sodium channel. The inheritance of the disease is autosomal dominant. Sudden death may, however, occur fro...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Brugada P,Brugada R,Brugada J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Resuscitated cardiac arrest (CA), leading to harmful cardiovascular dysfunction and multiple organ failure, includes a whole-body hypoxia-reoxygenation phenomenon. Opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) appears to be a pivotal event in ischaemia-reperfusion injury. We hypothesized that ph...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Cour M,Loufouat J,Paillard M,Augeul L,Goudable J,Ovize M,Argaud L

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The steady state plasma concentrations of the two platelet-specific proteins beta-thromboglobulin (BTG) and platelet factor 4 (PF4) were determined in two groups of females: 36 acute myocardial infarction (AMI) survivors, and 38 age-matched control subjects. For the AMI patients the mean BTG and PF4 values were 57 +/-...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Kutti J,Johansson S,Eriksson KA,Sigvaldason A,Vedin A,Wadenvik H,Wilhelmsson C

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00