Abstract:
:Recently, high levels of neurotrophic factors have been found in bronchial asthma; these factors include nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and leukemia inhibitory factor, among others. Neurotrophic factors are first synthesized in bronchial epithelial cells, immune cells, and other cells in the airway; they are then taken up by the synapse and are finally transported to dorsal root ganglia (C7-T5). Increased neurotrophic factors in dorsal root ganglia promote the synthesis and release of substance P. As a result, substance P causes a series of reactions such as contraction of airway smooth muscles, secretion of mucous fluids, seepage of capillary vessels, release of mediators of inflammation, and aggravation of airway hyperreactivity. It is interesting to note that the anatomic locations of dorsal root ganglia (C7-T5) are similar to a series of acupuncture points in traditional Chinese medicine. These points are all situated on 2 sides of the midspinal line, and most of them belong to Back-shu acupuncture points. In traditional Chinese medicine, Back-shu points can be used to treat patients with bronchial asthma through acupuncture and moxibustion. Is it a coincidence, or is there a real connection? These points possess similar neurotonia, physical function, and therapeutic effects; the functional area of Back-shu is composed of these points. When these points are pricked with a needle along the lower border of the spinous process, dorsal root ganglia and spinal nerves are stimulated; this can help to regulate the synthesis and release of neurotransmitters. It is hypothesized that dorsal root ganglia may be the targets of acupuncture in the treatment of asthma; in this process, acupuncture has an inhibitory effect on the uptake of neurotrophic factors, or it inhibits the synthesis and release of substance P in dorsal root ganglia. As a result, airway neurogenic inflammation in asthma is relieved.
journal_name
Adv Therjournal_title
Advances in therapyauthors
Feng JT,Hu CP,Li XZdoi
10.1007/BF02848784subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
598-602issue
3eissn
0741-238Xissn
1865-8652pii
639journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of premature deaths globally and in Ukraine. Dyslipidemia is a recognized risk factor for the development of CVD. Therefore, early detection and appropriate management of dyslipidemia are essential for the primary prevention of CVDs. However, currently, there is a l...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01490-z
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS), also known as giant-cell tumour of the tendon sheath (GCTT), is a rare, benign proliferative tumour affecting the inner lining of synovial joints and tendon sheets. Information on treatment needs of PVNS patients to inform drug development is currently scarce. We co...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01364-4
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Synthesis of evidence on the long-term use of first-line biologic therapy in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is required. We compared the efficacy of up to 5 years' treatment with first-line tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFis) versus other treatment strategies in this population. METHOD...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s12325-018-0869-8
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Subsequent lines of subcutaneous tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor (SC-TNFi) treatment may be well motivated in the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and psoriatic arthritis (PsA)-collectively named inflammatory arthritis (IA). However, the costs associated with swit...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01425-8
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent research has suggested that serum tumor markers can give valuable prognostic information in gastric cancer. In this study, we examined the relationship between preoperative serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9, CA 72-4, and alfa fetoprotein (AFP) levels on clinicopath...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-008-0100-4
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:nab-Paclitaxel plus gemcitabine (nab-P + G) and FOLFIRINOX (FFX) are among the most common first-line (1L) therapies for metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (MPAC), but real-world data on their comparative effectiveness are limited. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study compared the efficacy and s...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-018-0784-z
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, prospective study, the clinical efficacy and tolerability of oral Hypericum extract STW 3-VI (Laif) 900 mg once daily was compared with that of placebo. A total of 140 outpatients (94 women; 46 men) with moderate depressive disorders and a 17-item Hamilton Depressi...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02850158
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine outcomes and costs of patients with persistent asthma who initiated treatment with beclomethasone dipropionate hydrofluoroalkane (BDP-HFA) or fluticasone propionate (FP). METHODS:MedStat's Commercial Claims and Encounters database (July 1, 2002-June 30, 2007) was utilized. Patients (n=13,968) were in...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-009-0056-z
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This pooled analysis of data from three phase 3 studies in patients with chronic osteoarthritis knee or low back pain evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of tapentadol prolonged release (PR; 100-250 mg twice daily) compared with placebo and oxycodone hydrochloride (HCl) controlled release (CR; 20-50 mg...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s12325-010-0036-3
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the original article, under the "Access to treatment" heading. ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01488-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipid triad is the association of small, dense (sd) low-density lipoprotein (LDL), low high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and hypertriglyceridemia, all of which play a role in coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. Although statins have demonstrated clear positive effects on cardiovascular morbidit...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02849947
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is associated with poor prognosis despite significant recent advances in its treatment. An intravenous formulation of epoprostenol sodium containing glycine and mannitol (epoprostenol GM; GlaxoSmithKline, London, UK) is widely used to treat PAH. A new formulation of ep...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s12325-013-0029-0
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are a class of targeted therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with established clinical efficacy. However, little is known about their efficacy compared with each other. This network meta-analysis (NMA) estimated the comparative efficacy of JAK inhibitors currently approved ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01303-3
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed the relation of mental distress such as anxiety and depression to coronary vasoconstriction and myocardial ischemia. However, the mental health status of patients suspected to have vasospastic angina is unclear. METHODS:A total of 99 patients underwent intracoronary acetylcholine (AC...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01424-9
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared technetium-99m-hexakis-2-methoxyisobutyl-isonitrile (Tc-99m MIBI) with technetium-99m methylene iphosphonate (Tc-99m MDP) to determine whether Tc-99m MIBI could distinguish vertebral metastases from traumatic vertebral fractures. Twenty patients with traumatic vertebral fracture (and no malignant d...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02850344
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aripiprazole and olanzapine are atypical antipsychotics. Both drugs can induce metabolic changes; however, the metabolic side effects produced by aripiprazole are more benign. The aim of the study was to evaluate if aripiprazole and olanzapine alter prolactin levels, lipid and glucose metabolism and hepati...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-020-01566-w
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is hypothesized that diabetes mellitus (DM) and mood disorders share points of pathophysiological commonality in the central nervous system. METHODS:A PubMed search of all English-language articles published between 1966 and March 2009 was performed with the following search terms: depression, mood disor...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-010-0011-z
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many doubts surround the numerous forms of nonsurgical treatment of nonresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our study aimed to reach reliable conclusions on the actual efficacy of these treatments. We examined 85 studies involving a total of 6746 patients: 6113 were treated; the remaining 633 were not. We applie...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate whether the efficacy of liraglutide observed in randomized controlled trials translates into therapeutic benefits in the French population during routine clinical practice. METHODS:This observational, prospective, multicenter study included 3152 adults with type 2 ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-015-0245-x
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the results from clinical trials in patients with hypertension and the development of a long list of guidelines for the management of hypertension, many physicians and other healthcare professionals still manage hypertension using approaches that clearly diverge at least partially from the recommendations of t...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02849881
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:P-wave dispersion (PWD) has been shown to be a non-invasive electrocardiographic predictor for development of atrial fibrillation (AF). Thus, it may be possible to attenuate AF risk through improvement of PWD. In this study, we compared the effects of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, quina...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12325-008-0083-1
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland carcinomas of the larynx are uncommon. Adenoid cystic carcinoma is the most prevalent type of salivary gland carcinoma in this region, although other histologies such as mucoepidermoid carcinoma and adenocarcinomas have been reported. These tumors may present with advanced-stage due to nonspecific sympt...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-017-0494-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available data from comparative trials involving 483 patients were analyzed to determine the rate of infectious morbidity following the use of absorbable staples versus traditional incision and suturing of the vaginal cuff in abdominal hysterectomy. Infections occurred in 24 of 268 (9%) patients who received absorbab...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Real-world studies have become increasingly important in providing evidence of treatment effectiveness in clinical practice. While randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are the "gold standard" for evaluating the safety and efficacy of new therapeutic agents, necessarily strict inclusion and exclusion criteria mean that tr...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-018-0805-y
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with the t(8;21) karyotype generally have a favorable clinical course, but key prognostic factors remain poorly defined. This study was conducted to determine the prognoses and treatment outcomes of patients with AML with this unique cytogenetic change. A total of 22 patients...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02849984
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clarithromycin, an advanced-generation macrolide antibiotic, has demonstrated excellent in vitro activity against group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS). Potent activity against Streptococcus pyogenes and a favorable pharmacokinetic profile have made it a reasonable alternative for treatment of patients with str...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02868027
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To compare the 24-h intraocular pressure (IOP) control and tolerability of travoprost/timolol benzalkonium chloride (BAK)-free (TTFC) vs. latanoprost/timolol fixed combination preserved with BAK (LTFC) in open-angle glaucoma patients insufficiently controlled with latanoprost 0.005% monotherapy given once ...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12325-014-0125-9
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Because clinical guidelines do not offer clear recommendations for treatment options after discontinuing a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blocker, this study evaluated treatment patterns within 360 days after discontinuation of TNF-blocker treatment. METHODS:The IMS LifeLink Health Plan Claims database was use...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12325-014-0110-3
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This double-blind, randomized, prospective study was conducted to compare the analgesic and sedative efficacy of fentanyl and meperidine in orthopedic closed reduction of fractures and dislocations undertaken in the emergency department. Seventy consecutive adult patients with fractures or dislocations suitable for re...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02850035
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex disease in which multiple organs and hormones contribute to the pathogenesis of disease. The intestinal hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), secreted in response to nutrient ingestion, increases insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and reduces glucagon...
journal_title:Advances in therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12325-015-0262-9
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00