In vitro testing for cobalt sensitivity: an aid to diagnosis.

Abstract:

:Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 45 patients with a positive patch test to cobalt chloride (CoCl2) and 37 controls were stimulated with various concentrations of CoCl2 and/or cobalt sulphate (CoSO4) or cobalt nitrate (Co(NO3)2) or cobalt acetate [CH3COO)2Co) for various days in culture. Lymphocytes from 35 of these patients showed a significantly greater response than that of the controls. The response occurred in the T enriched population and was monocyte dependent. The strength of the in vivo serial dilution test results did not correlate well with the height of in vitro responses. Lymphocytes from 3 nickel and/or chromium sensitive patients failed to respond to stimulation with cobalt compounds thus confirming the specificity of the reaction. The DNA synthesis test seems to be a reliable in vitro method to aid in the diagnosis of cobalt sensitivity.

journal_name

Acta Derm Venereol

authors

Al-Tawil NG,Marcusson JA,Möller E

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-01-01 00:00:00

pages

203-8

issue

3

eissn

0001-5555

issn

1651-2057

journal_volume

64

pub_type

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