Abstract:
:Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most frequent malignancy in organ transplant recipients. The aetiology of NMSC after transplant is multifactorial. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical and environmental factors involved in the development of NMSC in a Spanish kidney transplant population from the Mediterranean region. A total of 289 patients who had received a kidney transplant during the period January 1996 to December 2010 were included in the study. Both prospective and retrospective data were used. All patients underwent a structured interview and a complete examination of the skin. After a median follow-up of 72 months (range 12-180 months), 73 of the 289 patients (25.2%) developed 162 tumours. The ratio of basal cell carcinoma to squamous cell carcinoma was 2.21:1. The cumulative incidence of NMSC increased with the duration of immunosuppression, from 20.78% at 5 years, to 37.35% at 10 years to 53.08% at 15 years after transplantation. Age at the time of transplant, phototype and occupational sun exposure were associated with a higher risk of NMSC. NMSC is a significant clinical problem in kidney transplant recipients. This has implications for the development of prevention and surveillance strategies. Clinical and environmental factors may be used to identify those patients who are at risk for NMSC.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Bernat García J,Morales Suárez-Varela M,Vilata JJ,Marquina A,Pallardó L,Crespo Jdoi
10.2340/00015555-1525subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-06 00:00:00pages
422-7issue
4eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bullous dermolysis of the newborn (BDN) is a subtype of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa characterized by rapid improvement in skin fragility within the first months of life, associated with typical immunofluorescence and ultrastructural features. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or recessive. We report here 4 ca...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2364
更新日期:2016-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with suspected cutaneous adverse drug reactions are often referred to allergy clinics or departments of dermatology for evaluation. These patients are selected compared with patients identified in prospective and cross-sectional studies of hospital populations. This explains the observed variation in prevalen...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0153
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recent therapeutic developments raise hope, melanoma remains a devastating disease with a need for new treatment targets. In other tumours prohormone convertases have been shown to be pro-tumourigenic as they are involved in processing preforms of matrix-metalloproteinases, growth factors and adhesion molecul...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3525
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase plays a pivotal role in skin inflammation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the various p38 isoforms. p38β/δ-knockout-C57BL/6 mice were generated, studied in a 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-induced skin inflammation model and compared with wild-...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1046
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alexithymia, defined as difficulty in describing or recognizing emotions, has been shown to be connected with psoriasis, but its relationship with self-management of psoriasis has not been explored. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of alexithymia and its relationship with self-management and illness p...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555-2707
更新日期:2017-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The forearm skin of 10 Caucasians and 10 American Negroes was inoculated with Candida albicans and the severity of the ensuing dermatitis as well as the population of Candida and other aerobes in the inoculum site have been assessed. Negroid skin proved to be less susceptible to irritation, even though it harboured a ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here 4 patients with Sézary syndrome masquerading as adult-onset atopic dermatitis. The patients presented with a clinical picture compatible with wide-spread atopic dermatitis and did not fulfil the criteria for Sézary syndrome (lack of lymphoadenopathy and blood involvement, skin histology without presen...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1149
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple non-radioactive technique is described. The corneal layers were stained with 5% dansyl chloride ointment during 24-48 h of occlusion. The number of newly formed corneal layers were counted on sections from punch biopsies obtained at various intervals after the staining. The rate of formation is given as layer...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection can be a trigger and an aggravating factor in psoriasis. Antibacterial and/or antifungal agents are commonly used in the treatment of intertriginous psoriasis, because it is believed that flexures in psoriasis are often colonized by Candida species and Staphylococcus aureus. Bacterial and fungal cultures wer...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310007463
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with nodular prurigo were treated with a trioxsalen bath (50 mg/150 l of water) and UVA given in an ordinary PUVA cabin. Good results were observed in 8 and moderate in 7 patients in the initial phase. The result was good or excellent in 13 of the 15 patients during maintenance treatment. The good res...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema elevatum diutinum (EED) is a chronic disease with symmetrical persistent erythematous nodules and plaques primarily in an acral distribution. EED is often associated with infections, especially of streptococcals. An immunological reaction has been proposed as pathogenetic mechanism. We describe a patient, who...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureaplasma urealyticum is a causative agent of non-gonococcal urethritis and is implicated in the pathogenesis of several other diseases. However, U. urealyticum is also frequently found in the normal genitourinary tract. To characterize the distribution pattern of biovars and genotypes in normal physical check-up wom...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310007157
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Itch and pain are important attention-demanding sensations that allow adaptive responses to potential bodily harm. An attentional bias towards itch and pain stimuli, i.e. preferential attention allocation towards itch- and pain-related information, has been found in healthy, as well as patient groups. However, it rema...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3537
更新日期:2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidation of 5-S-cysteinyldopa by mushroom tyrosinase was studied by measuring 5-S-cysteinyldopa consumption with HPLC. 5-S-cysteinyldopa was found to be a substrate for tyrosinase, but our results suggests that a self-catalysed oxidation induced by enzymatically formed 5-S-cysteinyl dopaquinone also takes place. Dopa...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of symptomatic oral lichen planus remains a challenging problem. This study compared the efficacy of topical tacrolimus ointment with triamcinolone acetonide ointment in patients with oral lichen planus. Twenty patients (group I) were treated with topical tacrolimus 0.1% ointment 4 times daily, and 20 (group...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555-0070
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial progressive hyperpigmentation is rarely described in the literature. We report on five patients from three different families presenting with a peculiar progressive pigmentary disorder. The patients show a progressive diffuse, partly blotchy, hyperpigmentation, intermixed with scattered small hypopigmented ma...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310005780
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that magnetic resonance imaging is more sensitive in assessing soft tissue and bone involvement in inflammatory arthritis than conventional radiography. Therefore the main objects of this study were to evaluate the frequency of hand involvement in psoriatic patients free from arthritic symp...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155598442809
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-S-Cysteinyldopa and dopa concentrations in serum were studied by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in patients with psoriasis treated by 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA light. A marked increase in 5-S-Cysteinyldopa was found after 3 days' treatment, although no increase in pigmentation could yet be observed. T...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous investigations have indicated that topical azelaic acid has beneficial effects in rosacea. This 3-month randomized, double-blind, multicentre study compared the efficacy and safety of azelaic acid 20% cream with its vehicle, in the treatment of papulo-pustular rosacea. A total of 116 patients were enrolled in...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/000155599750009906
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a multifactorial disorder probably caused by environmental factors in combination with susceptibility genes. The clinical similarity between atopic dermatitis and the eczema manifestation in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome made the previously identified WAS gene in chromosome sub-band Xpl 1...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155501317140043
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An observational, questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study was performed to assess whether differences in coping behaviour (positive and negative strategies) between patients with either a recent diagnosis of malignant melanoma (MM) or with benign dermatological disease, were predictive of the diagnosis. Coping stra...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1351
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of POEMS syndrome and Castleman's multicentric disease is reported. Multiple long-standing cutaneous lesions, histologically similar to histiocytomas, were the initial manifestation of POEMS syndrome. A high incidence of angiomatous lesions associated with POEMS syndrome has already been established. To our kno...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555574388390
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with onychomycosis due to Trichophyton soudanense with an "endonyx" type of nail invasion are presented. Endonyx onychomycosis is clinically characterized by a diffuse milky-white discolouration of the affected nail, in the absence of nail bed hyperkeratosis or onycholysis. Nail plate surface and nail t...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155599750011714
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remission of psoriatic lesions was induced when the lesions were firmly pressed with a plastic cap held in place by an elastic bandage for 24 h or stretched with a negative pressure of 200 mmHg for 2 h. Seven out of 10 patients showed a clinical improvement of the treated psoriatic lesions. These lesions cleared withi...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570176179
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin perfusion pressure in fingers in 6 normal persons and 12 patients suffering from generalized scleroderma was estimated as the minimum external counterpressure required to stop 133Xenon wash-out. The isotope was introduced atraumatically into the skin, and local counter-pressure was exerted by a miniature blood pr...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man with AIDS is described in whom a profound weight loss was converted into a weight gain by treatment with megoestrol acetate, a synthetic progesterone. His appetite improved and was accompanied by a feeling of improved well-being. Following abrupt discontinuation of the drug, there was a significant but transient...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570520521
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological stress and atopic dermatitis (AD) symptoms appear to form a vicious cycle. This study compared the degree of stress and impairment of dermatology life quality between patients with AD and healthy controls, and examined for neuropeptides and neurotrophins associated with stress in AD. Questionnaires, comp...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0933
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urine of an albino woman contained small quantities of 5-S-cysteinyldopa; 6-hydroxy-5-methoxyindole-2-carboxylic acid, a melanin precursor metabolite, was lacking. The 5-S-cysteinyldopa excretion observed may reflect non-specific oxidation of dopa. Two other albino patients showed normal values for the excretion o...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-two cases of nodular panniculitis of the legs were examined clinically, histologically and immunohistologically. Clinically the cases could be divided into four groups: typical erythema nodosum (ENty) (35 cases), erythema nodosum migrans (ENmi) (11 cases), erythema induratum (EI) (11 cases) and the remaining 25...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the years 1977-1986 five patients were referred to the Department of Plastic Surgery. University Hospital, Arhus, for treatment of carcinomas occurring in the skin on the sites previously treated with Grenz rays for benign dermatoses. Grenz ray treatment had been given for eight to nineteen years. The dose give...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00