Abstract:
:Of 26 hybridomas secreting anti-Trypanosoma cruzi antibodies, two reacted with murine brain and spinal cord extracts but not other tissues. Both antibodies (5H7 and 3H3) had identical isotypes (IgM) and specificities as judged by western blotting. Antigens of molecular weight 58,000 and 37,000 in mouse brain and spinal cord, and 58,000 and 35,000 in T. cruzi were detected. Different tissue antigens were recognized by a previously reported T. cruzi mammalian neural tissue cross-reacting monoclonal antibody CE5; on immunofluorescence 5H7 stained some glia, and some central and peripheral neurones in rat tissue sections. Pooled sera from mice chronically infected with T. cruzi competed with binding of 5H7 to T. cruzi antigens.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Snary D,Flint JE,Wood JN,Scott MT,Chapman MD,Dodd J,Jessell TM,Miles MAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-12-01 00:00:00pages
617-24issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The relation between the duration of bacterial infection and circulating immune complexes (CIC) level was evaluated using the C1q binding assay in a group of patients with well defined clinical sepsis. Fifty-four patients with endocarditis and 35 with post-open heart surgery mediastinitis were prospectively studied ov...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) and prostaglandins (PG) regulate the cell-mediated immune response, so it has been proposed that they affect the progression of pulmonary tuberculosis. Here we report that the administration of soluble betaglycan, a potent TGF-beta antagonist, and niflumic acid, a PG synthesi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03049.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-traumatic splenectomy is associated with increased postoperative morbidity and mortality and long-term impairment of humoral and cellular immunity. Alternatives to surgery have been developed to minimize or avoid the immediate and/or long-term complications of splenectomy. Herein we investigated the long-term eff...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03517.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent report that anti-gp120 antibodies can be induced by allogeneic stimuli in experimental animals in the absence of HIV, has focused attention on the structural similarities between gp120 and MHC. Here we report that some HIV+ individuals develop antibodies which similarly react with the gp120 HIV sequence (aa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb07923.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of NK T cells was measured in relation to the Th1/Th2 imbalance observed in RA. Peripheral blood samples of patients with RA (n = 60) and healthy controls (n = 36) were stained with anti-NK receptor 1A (anti-NKR-P1A), anti-CD56, and anti-CD3 MoAbs, and examined by three-colour flow cytometry. NK T (NKR-P1A+...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.01018.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored the effects of local anaesthetics, which are proposed to affect the plasma membrane, on human natural killer (NK) cells. Human NK cell activity was inhibited by lidocaine and procaine in a dose-dependent manner. Procaine inhibited not only NK cytolysis but also the binding of NK cells to target cells when ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::YKL-40 is secreted by macrophages and neutrophils and patients with bacterial infections have elevated circulating YKL-40. The aim was to evaluate changes in plasma YKL-40 (determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) at 0, 2, 4, 8, 24 and 32 h) in eight healthy volunteers after injection with Esherichia co...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02763.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The repeated administration of a monoclonal anti-Sm antibody (KSml) resulted in a significant prolongation of life in MRL-lpr/lpr lupus mice with a 50% mortality of 36 weeks compared with 18-24 weeks in the control groups. Control animals injected with APC11 (a myeloma protein of the same isotype) lived no longer than...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty sera reacting by IFL technique in titres greater than or equal to 100 with smooth muscle fibres of rat stomach, rat renal glomeruli, and with the membrane region of thyroid cells were randomly chosen among sera sent in for routine testing of tissue antibodies. All sera but one were found to be derived from pati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The open reading frame of human proteinase 3 (PR3) without the prepro-peptide was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli (rcPR3) and in Pichia pastoris (rpPR3). The 6-histidine tagged rpPR3 was efficiently secreted into culture supernatant from which it could be purified by immobilized metal chelate chromatography. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1997.tb08325.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral immunization with 25 mg/day of ovalbumin resulted in a number of changes in non-specific immune responsiveness, including increases in antibody produced to T-dependent but not T-independent antigens and the abrogation of tolerance induced by both oral and intravenous routes. The effect was transient, sex- and str...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disease of unknown etiology characterized by non-caseating granulomata, formed mainly from macrophages surrounded by lymphocytes and plasma cells. Using a novel method for the preparation of blood leucocytes for flow cytometry, we report increased expression of LeuCAMs (CD11/CD18) on perip...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb05839.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of systemic infection with Candida albicans with a combination of an antifungal agent (i.e. fluconazole) and a thymus-derived immunostimulant (i.e. thymosin alpha 1 (T alpha 1)) in mice immunosuppressed by morphine treatments was investigated. In normal mice, fluconazole given after infection with 10(6) C. a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06093.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 25 years of research since HIV-1 was first identified in Paris, there have been great advances in our understanding of the virus and of the immune system. Practical advances include the early development of diagnostic tests of infection that made blood donation safe, and since 1996, combination anti-retroviral ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03645.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymoma is known to contain CD4+CD8+ T cells, indicating that neoplastic epithelial cells of thymoma have a function as thymic cortical epithelium. However, it has been shown that there is an impairment of CD4+ T cell development in thymoma and that IFN-gamma-induced HLA-DR expression on cultured thymic epithelial cel...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01256.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the relationship between the HLA specificities associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) susceptibility in southern Italy and the reactivity of the human myelin basic protein (hMBP) immunogenic peptides 84-98 and 143-168, using short-term T-cell lines established from 9 MS patients and from 8 healthy individu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01457.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::GPI-linked surface molecules have recently been described as structures with an activation potential for human T lymphocytes. To study the role of these molecules in T cell activation we analysed GPI-deficient or normal T cells from patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH). On activation with allogenei...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb06656.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In stimulated cultures, a proportion of human T lymphocytes form multilayer rosettes with sheep red blood cells (SRBC) and they can be easily separated from common E rosettes by velocity sedimentation. We have developed a simplified method for harvesting multilayer rosettes and quantifying them. Practical applications...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement C6 has a common charge polymorphism designated A and B with gene frequencies of 0.65 and 0.35. The probable molecular basis for this is a Glu (C6A) for Ala (C6B) substitution at amino acid position 98, and is detected by digestion with the restriction enzyme Dde I of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplif...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06536.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse peritoneal macrophages were activated in serum-free culture with lipopolysaccharide, dextran sulphate or C3b. They were found to liberate into the culture medium a cytolytic factor and a factor which was pharmacologically indistinguishable from C3a. The cytolytic activity was neutralized by antiserum against C3a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have produced monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) to the Rb core and lipid A regions of Salmonella lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and have assessed their ability to inhibit LPS-mediated mitogenic responses in vitro, and to protect against LPS toxicity and lethal Salmonella infection in vivo. Monoclonal antibodies RC-8 and RC-16...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of premature death is high in haemodialysis (HD) patients. Antibodies against cardiolipin (anti-CL) are thrombogenic in diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). CL is easily oxidized (Ox) and plays a role in apoptosis. In this work we studied immunoglobulin (Ig)M anti-CL and anti-OxCL in HD-patien...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12181
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated that HIV envelope gp41 binding to specific antibodies decreases after preincubation of fluid-phase gp41 in normal human serum. This inhibition is proven to be mediated by the classical complement pathway. In this study recombinant gp41 (rgp41) and/or synthetic peptides were preadsorbed ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb08223.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients, ten with common variable hypogammaglobulinaemia and two with hypogammaglobulinaemia secondary to chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL), have been taught to self-infuse their intravenous immunoglobulin replacement therapy. Follow-up of these patients has shown that regular self-infusion at home is feasib...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiomyopathy is the most severe outcome of Chagas disease, causing more than 12 000 deaths/year. Immune cells participate in cardiomyopathy development either by direct tissue destruction, or by driving inflammation. We have shown that CD4- CD8- [double-negative (DN)] T cells are major sources of inflammatory and an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12992
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible role of cytokines in leprosy reactions was investigated by analysing the levels of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) in serum samples from 39 leprosy patients, 22 of them presenting either type I (upgrading) or type II (ENL) reactions. Fifty per cent of the patients showed elevated con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superantigens (SAgs) are potent stimulators of T cells bearing specific Vbeta T cell receptors (TCR) and may play a role in the pathogenesis of Kawasaki syndrome (KS), although despite 15 years of intense study this area remains controversial. Because SAgs can cause Vbeta restricted T cell activation in the absence of...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03567.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examined the effect of ethyl pyruvate (EP) on pulmonary inflammation in rats with severe pancreatitis-associated acute lung injury (ALI). Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) was induced in rats by the retrograde injection of 5% sodium taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. Rats were randomly divided into...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12062
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen- and mitogen-stimulated cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of 50 pregnant women and 31 age- and sex-matched non-pregnant controls were analysed to determine whether changes in cytokine production occur during normal and pathologic human gestation. The pregnant women, consecutively...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-809.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) belong to a heterogeneous group of antibodies directed against negatively charged phospholipids. In patients with rheumatic disorders, their presence has been correlated to the occurrence of thromboembolic complications, thrombocytopenia, abortions and other disease manifestations. Sev...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb05498.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00