Abstract:
:The hypothesis that zinc pyrithione, a highly active anti-dandruff agent, exerts an anti-biosynthetic effect and reduces the epidermal turnover has been tested using guinea pig and hairless mouse skins. It has been found that enhanced mitosis caused by both stripping off the horny layers and sodium dodecyl sulphate, could be suppressed by approximately 50% by the topical application of zinc pyrithione. Furthermore, sodium dodecyl sulphate-induced epidermal hyperproliferation has been found suppressible by the simultaneous application of zinc pyrithione. Thymidine incorporation studies using hairless mice revealed that a single application of zinc pyrithione results in reduction of DNA synthesis. It is suggested that the anti-dandruff effect of zinc pyrithione results primarily from its action as an anti-biosynthetic agent rather than from its anti-yeast action.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Imokawa G,Okamoto Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
471-5issue
6eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions characterized by different extents of epidermal necrosis and mucosal breakdown. A limited number of studies have reported the long-term patterns of SJS and TEN complications in patient populations over long ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2295
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical effect on acne vulgaris of topical treatment with meclocycline sulfosalicylate and systemic treatment with peroral tetracycline (500 mg daily) was compared in a double-blind study of 60 patients treated for 8 weeks. The reducing effect of Meclosorb cream and tetracycline tablets on the number of closed co...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biosynthesis of prostaglandins by human inflamed skin was studied in 8 patients with primary irritant dermatitis induced by benzalconium-chloride. Inflamed skin from these patients evidenced an increased ability to synthesize prostaglandins. In the presence of exogenous arachidonic acid in the incubation medium, t...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the development of atrophic gastritis, gastric secretory function was examined by a standard pentagastrin test 24 to 78 months after a previous examination (Ex I). The study included 12 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), 6 patients with functional signs of atrophic gastritis previously, and...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conflicting results regarding the association of a polymorphism at codon 72 of the p53 tumour suppressor gene and susceptibility to develop human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated cervical cancer have been published over the last year, implicating differences in ethnic background, sample origin, sample size and/or dete...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550152384272
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema elevatum diutinum (EED) is a chronic disease with symmetrical persistent erythematous nodules and plaques primarily in an acral distribution. EED is often associated with infections, especially of streptococcals. An immunological reaction has been proposed as pathogenetic mechanism. We describe a patient, who...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of gingival hyperplasia in a 36-year-old renal transplantation recipient treated with nifedipine for severe arterial hypertension. The appearance of the gingival disorder was probably related to nifedipine intake. Histologically, in addition to the findings of acanthosis, papillomatosis and connecti...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate plasma lipid peroxidation and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant systems in patients with Behçet's disease, plasma malondialdehyde levels and total antioxidant status, erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and whole blood glutathione peroxidase activities were studied in 15 patients with active disease and...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310003782
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with cutaneous and/or eye symptoms caused by practolol have been studied. The morphological appearance of the skin eruptions was psoriasiform in 5, vesiculo-papular in one, and exfoliating dermatitis was seen in 2 patients. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca was the only adverse reaction to practolol in one an...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind randomized controlled trial with a paired split-scar design compared verapamil, an L-type Ca2+ channel antagonist, and triamcinolone for prevention of keloid recurrence after excision. Ca2+ channel blocking activity of verapamil in keloid cells was explored. One keloid was excised per subject and each w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555-2384
更新日期:2016-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Confounding from comorbidity and socioeconomic status may have biased earlier findings of all-cause mortality among patients with basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). We therefore examined all-cause mortality among 72,295 Danish patients with BCC, 11,601 with SCC, and 383,714 age- and gender-m...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0899
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although recent therapeutic developments raise hope, melanoma remains a devastating disease with a need for new treatment targets. In other tumours prohormone convertases have been shown to be pro-tumourigenic as they are involved in processing preforms of matrix-metalloproteinases, growth factors and adhesion molecul...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3525
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-year follow-up of patients with juvenile plantar dermatosis and gluteo-femoral eczema disclosed a worse prognosis than previously assumed, with a course in some cases protracted into adult age. The presence of atopy was established with a clinical point score system. It was found that 52% of the patients with juv...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the type and prevalence of vascular patterns in the ulcerated and non-ulcerated portions of histologically proven basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) and correlate them with other dermoscopic and clinical features, including the clinically supposed diagnosis. Three authors...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2609
更新日期:2017-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with latent syphilis or syphilis of unknown duration should be evaluated for tertiary disease and neurosyphilis. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine relevant serological parameters for the identification of those individuals with syphilis who are most likely to have neurosyphilis and who ther...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-0092
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensitive skin is a clinical syndrome characterized by the occurrence of unpleasant sensations, such as pruritus, burning or pain, in response to various factors, including skincare products, water, cold, heat, or other physical and/or chemical factors. Although these symptoms suggest inflammation and the activation o...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-2235
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study, was to observe the effects of KH-1060, a new vitamin D3 analogue, on the dermis of hairless mice by electron microscopy. KH-1060 (0.2 micrograms/ml in isopropanol) or KH-1060 following betamethasone 17-valerate (2 mg/ml in isopropanol) was applied topically to the backs of hairless mice for 4 we...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555577198202
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analysed the cytokine profile of skin T cells by establishing 11 T-cell lines from adult patients with moderate-to-severe atopic eczema using T-cell growth factors interleukin-2 and interleukin-4. We compared T-cell lines from lesional skin of atopic dermatitis patients with those from non-atopic skin of patients w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550117325
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower-limb ulcers in systemic sclerosis patients are rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe the main causes and outcomes of lower-limb ulcers in systemic sclerosis patients and to assess factors associated with ischaemic causes (arterial disease and/or microvascular impairment). A retrospective, multic...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2340/00015555-2939
更新日期:2018-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoid transfer into breast milk was studied in a psoriatric woman receiving oral acitretin at a dosage of 40 mg once daily. Concentrations of the parent compound and its main metabolite, 13-cis acitretin, were measured in serum and mature milk during the initial nine days of therapy, using reverse-phase high perfor...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570487490
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-interleukin-17 agents have recently been developed for the treatment of psoriasis. This study evaluated the tolerance and effectiveness of anti-interleukin-17 agents for psoriasis in elderly patients in daily practice. A multicentre, retrospective study was performed, involving psoriatic patients aged ≥65 years w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3678
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::We set out to show that the assumption is incorrect that continuous treatment with cyclosporin is necessary in psoriasis, as this tenet forms a basis for current recommended treatment regimens. Sixty patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis were allocated at random to treatment with oral cyclosporin 5 mg/kg/day...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555756569
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digitonin, which is known to cause extensive damage to cytomembranes in general, was found to have a most remarkable effect on epidermal Langerhans' cells. Thus, it generates a membrane-sandwiching process resulting in the formation of large discs which except for the differences in size have the same morphology as or...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocytes form a significant component of the inflammatory reaction taking place in the skin of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Chemokines are pivotal in mediating the attraction of leucocytes to sites of inflammation. The CC-chemokine, monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1/CCL2), is expressed by keratinocytes in bot...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550410034444
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen immunocompromised patients with extensive skin lesions caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with or without P. aeruginosa bacteremia were analysed. Patients whose lesions originated in the skin were in the majority (14 patients). Skin lesions were located at the site of entry of bacteria (apocrine areas in 12 pat...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preservative Kathon CG (K-CG) is a commercial preparation, consisting of the two active ingredients (a.i.), 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (243-K-CG) and 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (5243-K-CG) and also of other components. Both a.i. are known contact sensitizers in humans. In this study guinea pig maximizat...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsies from a patient with a longstanding form of scleredema adultorum Buschke were analysed for morphological and biochemical changes in the dermal connective tissue. By light microscopy the tissue changes were located to the deep part of the reticular dermis. Therefore dermal tissue was separated into a superficia...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience gained from cooperation between dermatologists and vascular surgeons in 177 patients evaluated at a joint leg ulcer clinic is reported. Patients were divided into two subgroups: (i) 86 patients with healed ulcers and (ii) 91 patients with ongoing therapy-resistant ulcers. Venous insufficiency was the most c...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155502320323225
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are thought to be involved in neurogenic inflammation in skin, and numerous neuropeptides are known to degranulate mast cells. We monitored histamine release in skin in situ with the microdialysis method after skin challenge with neuropeptide injections (10 microM substance P, vasoactive intestinal peptide ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555576205209
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased expression of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) is related to the pathogenesis of rosacea. CAMP plays a crucial role in antimicrobial defences, such as the killing of mycobacteria. CAMP gene expression is regulated by vitamin D-dependent (VDR) and vitamin D-independent (C/EBPα) transcription factors....
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2340/00015555-2220
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00