Abstract:
:During 1986 and 1987, 47 patients with renal cell carcinoma were evaluated preoperatively with CT, angiography and MRI. The preoperative tumor stage (T), lymph node metastases and venous involvement determined with the three methods were compared to the operative and histopathological findings. For T stage, angiography proved less accurate (54%) than CT (64%) or MRI (63%). MRI was found to be superior to CT in assessing lymph nodes, with an overall accuracy of 89% and sensitivity of 100% compared to 77 and 60%, respectively, of CT. For venous involvement CT was overall more accurate (74%) than angiography (65%) or MRI (63%). All three methods expressed a low sensitivity (between 31 and 41%) and a high specificity (between 95 and 100%) for detecting venous involvement. The minimal advantages of MRI compared to its high cost do not justify its routine use. CT remains the method of choice in staging preoperatively renal cell carcinoma.
journal_name
Urol Intjournal_title
Urologia internationalisauthors
Constantinides C,Recker F,Bruehlmann W,von Schulthess G,Goebel N,Zollikofer C,Jaeger P,Hauri Ddoi
10.1159/000282219subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
181-5issue
4eissn
0042-1138issn
1423-0399journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:To demonstrate the relationship between testicular microlithiasis and testicular tumor development. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 1996 and March 2004, bilateral testicular microlithiasis was found in 40 of the 5,263 patients who underwent scrotal ultrasonography yielding a prevalence of 0.76%. Of t...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000083279
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A medium that had been conditioned by PC-3 cells stimulated the calcification of a human osteoblastic cell line, Tak-10, in a nonmitogenic culture. The calcification of the osteoblasts was stimulated maximally at a 25% concentration of the conditioned medium. Calcification activity was markedly enhanced by the additio...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282291
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to assess the outcome of free tube graft urethroplasty for single-stage repair of hypospadias with chordee in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated a series of 56 patients (16 months to 9 years old, median 24 months) who underwent free graft urethroplasty for repair of hypo...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000504146
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the recent literature on the surgical management of anterior urethral stricture was performed. The literature was searched via PubMed using the search terms 'urethral stricture' and 'urethroplasty' from 1996 to 2009. The management of anterior urethral strictures is changing rapidly in the sense that the r...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000319501
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of entrapped nephrostomy tube in a 61-year-old woman who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy and subsequent multiple ESWL for a left staghorn stone is presented. A nephrostomy track was created alongside the Malecot catheter and the overgrown tissue which was bridging the wings of the tube was incised with a...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000075973
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicocele is one of the causes of male infertility. Treatment aims to improve the chance of conception despite lasting controversies about benefits of varicocele repair on fertility. Many techniques have been described for varicocele management including the antegrade scrotal sclerotherapy (ASS). Interestingly, ASS i...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000481831
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the optimal place to apply the local anesthetic agent and to investigate the efficacy of lidocaine-prilocaine cream on the perianal and intrarectal region during prostate biopsy. METHODS:The study included 80 patients. Patients were randomized into four groups: group 1 served as the control group and...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000209354
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections and the related risk factors among urologic surgery patients and urologists. This cross-sectional, prospective study included 300 consecutive urologic surgery patients and 24 urologists working in ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000030330
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To identify the risk factors, characteristics and prognosis of patients treated with docetaxel-based chemotherapy for peritoneal carcinomatosis due to metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our series of mCRPC patients with peritoneal metastases treated ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000354396
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:MicroRNA (miR)371a-3p was suggested to be a sensitive and specific new serum biomarker of germ cell tumours (GCTs); however, its clinical usefulness remains unproven. PATIENTS, METHODS:In 312 consecutive cases with various testicular diseases, serum levels of miR371a-3p were measured. Measurement results ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000477446
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinoma as a presenting sign of carcinoma of the bladder, as occurred in this case, is rare. Aspiration of the cystic mass under sonography and chemistry of the fluid confirmed the diagnosis. The inferior extension of the urinoma on CT scan confirmed the gradual fading of Gerota's fascia into the retroperitoneum. Abdo...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281044
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a quite rare complication of gynecological surgery. The first attempt to repair the fistulous tract offers the best opportunity for cure. We report the successful repair of VVF in 2 patients using a combined anterior vaginal approach and porcine dermal collagen grafting as interposition ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000176038
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to report the safety and efficiency of laparoscopic varicocelectomy in 100 consecutive patients operated at a single teaching institution. There were three indications: (1) infertility associated with oligo-astheno-teratospermia (n = 52); (2) chronic dragging sensation of the left testicle...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282986
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is increasing interest in evaluating the quality of life of patients with cortisol-producing adrenocortical adenoma (CPA). Our objective was to assess patient-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with CPA compared to non-CPA. METHODS:Between January 2012 and September 2015, a ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000508765
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In spite of a great amount of data, the hormonal treatment of advanced prostatic carcinoma (CaP) still remains controversial. As a relevant amount of dihydrotestosterone is present within the prostate tissue after castration, complete androgen blockade (CAB), with inhibition of the activity of both testicula...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1159/000056541
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral metastases of testicular malignant lymphomas have been reported. In this case a testicular metastasis secondary to a primary cerebral malignant lymphoma is presented. This unusual case does not correspond to the known metastatic pattern of malignant lymphoma. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282688
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 70-year-old man who received sunitinib treatment for brain metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After 6 months of treatment, brain MRI showed complete disappearance of two brain metastases. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of multifocal brain metastases in re...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000251193
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Polytraumatized patients often present with urological injuries. After hemodynamic stability is maintained urologists are consulted to evaluate diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. The following article describes how to handle the work-up of patients with injuries to specific urogenital organs: the impo...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000074083
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the intervention effect of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in the treatment of lower urinary tract dysfunction after spinal cord injury (SCI). METHODS:We selected relevant studies published between January 1, 1971 and November 15, 2018 by searching the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane databases. The outcome...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1159/000501529
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty cases of granulomatous prostatitis are presented. They were identified, histologically or cytologically, among 1,316 patients with prostatic pathology at the General Hospital of Asturias during a period of 3 years (Jan. 1984 to Dec. 1986). The etiology, histogenesis, clinical and morphological aspects, treatmen...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281313
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to make a model of renal vasoconstriction induced by mechanical manipulation of the renal artery and to investigate the influence of endothelin (ET) in renal vasoconstriction. Renal arteries of anesthetized rats were stretched with a 30-gram weight for 5 min, and released. Renal blood flo...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000030510
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human factors is a definition that includes the science of understanding the properties of human capability, the application of this understanding to the design and development of systems and services, the art of ensuring their successful applications to a program. The field of human factors traces its origins to the ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000241662
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative minimally invasive methods treating benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) have become more and more important. Transurethral needle ablation (TUNATM) has been demonstrated to be effective in both canine and the human prostate. The goal of our study was to prove the safety, feasibility and tolerance of this new...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000030298
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Laparoscopic nephroureterectomy (LNU) offers a superior morbidity profile compared with open nephroureterectomy (ONU) in treating upper urinary tract urothelial cell carcinoma. Evidence of oncological equivalence between LNU and ONU is limited. We compare operative and oncological outcomes for LNU and ONU usi...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000364833
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to accurately assess the extent of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) and to objectively measure symptoms for natural history studies and to assess the outcome parameters for clinical trials, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Chronic Prostatitis Collaborative Research Network developed and ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000094814
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presuming that complications associated with ureteral stenting vary in type and occurrence depending on the material and cross-section of the stent, six types of stents immersed in 48 different preparations of artificial urine for 1 month to observe surface changes with a scanning electron microscope. As a result, the...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282206
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effects of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (rTNF) on highly metastatic rat prostatic cancer, Dunning R3327 MAT-LyLu, in vivo. It seemed that the inhibition of tumor growth needed more than 5 x 10(5) units of rTNF and this dose was near the lethal dose. Concerning the effect of rTNF on metastasi...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282519
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Activated nuclear factor-ĸB is associated with the pathogenesis of numerous malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This study aimed to clarify the influence of a common insertion/deletion polymorphism (-94 ins/del ATTG, rs28362491) in the NFKB1 promoter on RCC susceptibility. METHODS:We genotype...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000345630
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article systematically analyses comparative studies to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) versus standard PCNL. METHODS:The Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane and DARE databases were searched from 1997 to February 2011. Comparative studies evaluating outcom...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000336145
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To give an overview of the literature concerning the clinical practice of Botulinum toxin A (BTA) treatment to meet the needs and knowledge of urologists. METHODS:A literature search was performed to BTA treatment, together with a survey among Dutch urologist. RESULTS:The registration trials used strict in...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000381881
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00