Ovarian cancer: incidence and case-control study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The question of whether manual dissection when searching for metastatic lymph nodes from rectal cancer (less than 5 mm) is a reliable method remains controversial. METHODS:We examined 50 consecutive cases of primary adenocarcinoma of the rectum treated with a sphincter-sparing total rectum resection, total ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Andreola S,Leo E,Belli F,Bufalino R,Tomasic G,Lavarino C,Baldini MT,Meroni E

更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to review the efficacy and safety of oral bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases in cancer patients. METHODS:Available published clinical studies of oral bisphosphonates in bone metastases from 1980 to the present were identified through a MEDLINE search and from liter...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Major PP,Lipton A,Berenson J,Hortobagyi G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors examined whether survivors from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study were less likely to be in higher-skill occupations than a sibling comparison and whether certain survivors were at higher risk for lower-skill jobs. METHODS:The authors created 3 mutually exclusive occupational categories for pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kirchhoff AC,Krull KR,Ness KK,Park ER,Oeffinger KC,Hudson MM,Stovall M,Robison LL,Wickizer T,Leisenring W

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on Church records for 15,500 California Mormons during 1968 to 1975 and for 55,000 Utah Mormons during 1970 and 1975, the ratio of age-adjusted death rates for religiously active Mormon males compared with U.S. white males is 38% for ages 35 to 64 years and 50% for ages 35 years and above. The remaining life exp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Enstrom JE

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between high procedure volume and lower perioperative mortality is well established among cancer patients who undergo cystectomy. However, to the authors' knowledge, the association between volume and perioperative complications has not been studied to date and hospital characteristics contri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elting LS,Pettaway C,Bekele BN,Grossman HB,Cooksley C,Avritscher EB,Saldin K,Dinney CP

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of monoclonal antibodies has led to renewed interest in the use of antibodies to treat malignant disease. Unfortunately, treatment with unmodified antibodies has been disappointing. Therapy with unmodified antibodies has been limited by the failure of host effector mechanisms to eliminate antibody-coat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Badger CC,Bernstein ID

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA ploidy and percent of (%S-phase) S-phase cells were determined from the DNA content distribution of 21 benign and 76 malignant (69 primary, 7 metastatic) breast tumors using flow cytometry. All of the benign tumors were diploid, whereas 89% of the malignant tumors had measurable aneuploidy. Multiple stem-lines wer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moran RE,Black MM,Alpert L,Straus MJ

更新日期：1984-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated p16(INK4A) expression in branchial cleft cysts and its utility in distinguishing branchial cleft cysts from metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) in fine-needle aspiration biopsies (FNABs). METHODS:A study set comprising 41 resections (15 SCC and 26 branchial cleft cysts) ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pai RK,Erickson J,Pourmand N,Kong CS

更新日期：2009-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ewing sarcoma family of tumors (ESFTs) are the second most common bone tumor, that most often affects persons ages 3-40 years. The ESFTs rely on signaling through the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) for growth and transformation. The current studies were performed to determine the levels of IG...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Toretsky JA,Steinberg SM,Thakar M,Counts D,Pironis B,Parente C,Eskenazi A,Helman L,Wexler LH

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the years, there has been a continuous increase in clinically relevant driver mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Among these, dysregulated activation of the MET tyrosine kinase receptor has gained importance due to the recent development of quite effective treatments. MET dysregulation...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Friedlaender A,Drilon A,Banna GL,Peters S,Addeo A

更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Why are older black women screened less for breast cancer? What can be done to narrow the racial gap in mammography screening? These are the questions addressed by the Save Our Sisters (SOS) Project, a pilot demonstration study funded by the National Cancer Institute in a rural county of North Carolina. The target pop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eng E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epithelioid sarcoma is a highly malignant soft tissue tumor that is largely resistant to conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Because paclitaxel has been proven to be effective in other human malignancies refractory to conventional chemotherapy, the authors analyzed the in vitro growth inhibitory effe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reinecke P,Knopf C,Schmitz M,Schneider EM,Gabbert HE,Gerharz CD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiologic consequences of malnutrition in children with cancer are reviewed. It is stressed that the child with cancer has a nutritional state that is no different from the average population from which the child comes. What little malnutrition is seen is calorie malnutrition. The physiologic consequences are th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： van Eys J

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess whether coregistered whole brain (WB) magnetic resonance imaging-positron emission tomography (MRI-PET) would increase the number of correctly upstaged patients compared with WB PET-computed tomography (PET-CT) plus dedicated brain MRI in patients with nonsmall cell ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yi CA,Lee KS,Lee HY,Kim S,Kwon OJ,Kim H,Choi JY,Kim BT,Hwang HS,Shim YM

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although Kaposi sarcoma (KS) initially was described over a century ago, its biology remains enigmatic and conflicting. Whereas the classic type occurs mainly in older men of Mediterranean or Eastern European backgrounds and is not linked to impairment of the host immune response, iatrogenic and human immuno...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Iscovich J,Boffetta P,Franceschi S,Azizi E,Sarid R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred two long-term survivors of childhood cancers with second malignant neoplasms (SMNs) were collected from 10 institutions. Forty-seven cases fulfilling study criteria were studied to determine the risk of developing a SMN in irradiated fields after exposure to various chemotherapeutic agents. The case contro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： D'Angio GJ,Meadows A,Miké V,Harris C,Evans A,Jaffe N,Newton W,Schweisguth O,Sutow W,Morris-Jones P

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：METHODS:Twelve patients with advanced epithelial nonadenocarcinoma of the paranasal sinuses and nasal fossa were treated with three cycles of cisplatin (100 mg/m2, day 1) and 5-fluorouracil (1000 mg/m2/24 hours on days 1-5 by continuous infusion), followed by preoperative external radiation therapy of 48 Gy and limited...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Björk-Eriksson T,Mercke C,Petruson B,Ekholm S

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four adult patients with refractory acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) received salvage therapy with the vincristine, doxorubicin (Adriamycin, Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH), and dexamethasone (VAD) regimen consisting of induction chemotherapy with the three agents followed by multiple-agent maintenance therapy...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kantarjian HM,Walters RS,Keating MJ,Barlogie B,McCredie KB,Freireich EJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This survey documents the strategies used by pain control physicians in the selection of opioid drugs and routes of administration in the management of inpatients referred to a cancer pain service. METHODS:The following approaches were prospectively evaluated during the treatment of 100 consecutive inpatien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cherny NJ,Chang V,Frager G,Ingham JM,Tiseo PJ,Popp B,Portenoy RK,Foley KM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) has been documented as 1 of the most distressing symptoms reported by breast cancer survivors. CRF affects functioning and impacts quality of life. Possible causal factors include physical conditions, affective and cognitive states, proinflammatory cytokines, and metabolic factors. Several...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Berger AM,Gerber LH,Mayer DK

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to determine whether neuropsychologic functioning differs in breast cancer survivors 6 months after the completion of adjuvant treatment compared with women without cancer. METHODS:Participants were 187 women who were diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or stage I or stag...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jim HS,Donovan KA,Small BJ,Andrykowski MA,Munster PN,Jacobsen PB

更新日期：2009-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purported lack of long term modern prostate brachytherapy outcome data continues to lead many physicians to recommend other, more traditional treatments. This concern for long term results has encouraged the authors to supplement their earlier 10-year follow-up of patients receiving brachytherapy; in the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ragde H,Korb LJ,Elgamal AA,Grado GL,Nadir BS

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight peritoneovenous shunts were placed to relieve ascites in 26 patients with a variety of underlying malignancies. Nine of the patients had documented liver metastases and hyperbilirubinemia. Severe thrombocytopenia with laboratory evidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurred in four of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tempero MA,Davis RB,Reed E,Edney J

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge, the empiric identification of agents and interventions to mitigate chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) has resulted in only 1 agent that modestly mitigates it and no agents or interventions that prevent its development. This speaks to the need for a mechanistic unders...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： St Germain DC,O'Mara AM,Robinson JL,Torres AD,Minasian LM

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain metastases from soft tissue sarcoma (STS) are uncommon. To the authors' knowledge limited information is available regarding the influence of the initial STS site, the significance of parenchymal versus leptomeningeal metastases, and the role of surgical resection. METHODS:STS patients evaluated betwe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Espat NJ,Bilsky M,Lewis JJ,Leung D,Brennan MF

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The hematologic factors of 16 female patients with breast carcinoma who had received adjuvant chemotherapy with L-phenylalanine-based programs for two years were compared with those for 13 normal female volunteers of similar age. The findings include significant suppression of the mean hemoglobin level, of leukocyte c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Corder MP,Jochimsen PR

更新日期：1982-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:False-positive cancer screening results may affect a patient's willingness to obtain future screening. METHODS:The authors conducted logistic regression analysis of 450,484 person-years of electronic medical records (2006-2015) in 92,405 individuals aged 50 to 75 years. Exposures were false-positive breast,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Taksler GB,Keating NL,Rothberg MB

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, hematological, and cytogenetic characteristics of a male patient with AMMoL are described. Before treatment a clone with the complex karyotype 45,X,del(7)(q32), t(8;21)(q22;q22) was present in the bone marrow. During partial remission induced by cytostatics, the percentage of normal cells increased, and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hustinx TW,Burghouts JT,Scheres JM,Smits AP

更新日期：1980-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Univariate and multivariate regression methods were used to analyze 17 potential clinical prognostic factors among 138 patients with advanced breast cancer who received Adriamycin-cyclophosphamide combination chemotherapy between 1973 and 1977 at the University of Arizona. Follow-up of patients was through September 1...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nash CH 3rd,Jones SE,Moon TE,Davis SL,Salmon SE

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in a defined population is unknown. METHODS:The incidence of histologically diagnosed cases of BCC in a defined population of a city in southern Sweden was studied. Four 2-year periods were examined from 1970 to 1986. Cases from 1970 and 1980 were reexamined micro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dahl E,Aberg M,Rausing A,Rausing EL

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00