Abstract:
:Studies on Ehrlich ascites tumor cells enriched in different cell cycle compartments by centrifugal elutriation have shown that after exclusion of oxygen, G1- and early S-phase cells are restricted from further cell cycle progression. On addition of a balanced mixture of deoxypyrimidine and deoxypurine nucleosides to these anaerobic cultures (70% in G1-phase, as determined by flow cytometry), the cells resumed DNA synthesis and passed through the cycle. After 24 h, 19% of the cell population was still in G1. This cell cycle traverse does not seem to depend on RNA and protein synthesis. Using colcemid, mitotic activities became more evident in the presence of deoxynucleosides 20 h after establishing the protective atmosphere (argon/CO2). In the absence of colcemid binucleate cells could be detected. This was not observed in unsupplemented anaerobic cells. The ultrastructural changes of mitochondria in anaerobic cells resembled those in nucleoside-stimulated anaerobic cells: enlargement in profiles is accompanied by a simplification of cristae and a pallor of the intramatrical compartment. In addition, two different appearances of mitochondrial structures were visible if cells were cultured in the presence of deoxynucleosides.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Löffler Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-11-01 00:00:00pages
198-204issue
1eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In Physarum polycephalum (Myxomycetes) aphidicolin has been found to delay metaphase onset when applied to synchronous plasmodia 3 h before control metaphase. In contrast to the action of temperature shifts, aphidicolin treatment did not delay the initiation of the increase of thymidine kinase synthesis (EC 2.7.1.21, ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the literature the question of whether a system structurally and functionally related to the barrier function of the tight junctions (TJs) of polarized epithelia exists in the epidermis has been and still is controversially discussed. We have systematically addressed this question in a study of the granular layer o...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00434
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the secretion of three serum proteins, albumin (RSA), alpha 2 mu-globulin (alpha 2 mu G), and transferrin (Trf), in the isolated perfused liver. Within 4 h of perfusion, only 20 to 35% of previously synthesized proteins were secreted by the liver into the recirculating medium. Low temperature inhibited the...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional fixation with glutaraldehyde fixatives at pH 7.4 did not preserve/promote thick filaments in Bufo smooth muscle. However, if pH was lowered to 6.0, thick filaments were present and addition of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) led to a greater number of thick filaments. Stretch alone had little effect on the pres...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofilament (NF) structure and ability to form cross-bridges were examined by quick-freeze deep-etch mica and low-angle rotary-shadow electron microscopy in NFs purified from bovine spinal cord and reassembled in various combinations of NF subunits. When NFs were reassembled from triplet proteins, NF-L, NF-M and NF-...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new perfusion medium for isolating cardiac myocytes from adult rats was developed, thereby yielding numerous viable cells with few morphological changes. The main factors in the isolation procedure are Ca2+ deficiency, collagenase, and mechanical dispersion. Their effects on the ultrastructure of cardiac myocytes we...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionary conserved transmembrane protein Crumbs (Crb) regulates morphogenesis of photoreceptor cells in the compound eye of Drosophila and prevents light-dependent retinal degeneration. Here we examine the role of Crb in the ocelli, the simple eyes of Drosophila. We show that Crb is expressed in ocellar photor...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2012.03.006
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysosomal Ca2+ release channel TRPML1 has been suggested to regulate lysosome size by activating calmodulin (CaM). To further understand how TRPML1 and CaM regulate lysosome size, in this study, we report that inhibiting mTORC1 causes enlarged lysosomes, and the recovery of enlarged lysosomes is suppressed by inhibiti...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2019.05.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To get new insights into the function of the intermediate filament (IF) protein vimentin in cell physiology, we generated two mutant cDNAs, one with a point mutation in the consensus motif in coil1A (R113C) and one with the complete deletion of coil 2B of the rod domain. In keratins and glia filament protein (GFAP), a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.09.019
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::p120 catenin (p120ctn) is required for the stability of classic cadherins at the cell surface and is thought to play a central role in modulating cell-cell adhesion. Cytoplasmic p120ctn promotes cell motility, and probably other activities, by modulating the activities of RhoA, Rac and Cdc42. E-cadherin is expressed i...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The weak bases chloroquine, primaquine, NH4Cl and the ionophore monensin exert similar but not identical effects on sorting, transport and processing of cathepsin D in several human cell lines (fibroblasts, HepG2 cells, U937, monocytes). The drugs inhibit the segregation of newly synthesized cathepsin D from the secre...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleolar protein B-36 is an RNA-associated protein which has a number of properties in common with pre-mRNA-binding proteins (hnRNP proteins). Like the hnRNP proteins, B-36 appears to be evolutionarily conserved among various eukaryotes (protists and several animal species). The conservation of B-36 throughout th...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::HeLa cells were treated with different concentrations of an inhibitor of the proteasome chymotrypsin-like activity, the peptidyl aldehyde N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Ile-Glu(O-t-butyl)-Ala-leucinal (PSI). A detailed analysis, which included flow cytometry, cell counting and morphological assessment, was performed. PSI treatme...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that Trypanosoma cruzi extracellular amastigotes as well as metacyclic trypomastigotes infect cultured cells in a highly specific parasite form-cell type interaction. In this work we have investigated the mode of interaction of both forms with HeLa and Vero cells using scanning electron and con...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80093-4
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-speed centrifugation supernatants from slime mould plasmodia show considerable activities to inhibit the polymerization of actin as revealed by viscosity measurements. By following increasing inhibitory activities an actin modulating protein (AM-protein) has been isolated and purified which affects the polymer st...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In giant neurons of whip spider legs several filament types are detectable: filaments of 5 to 6 nm thickness as dense masses within the soma of the neuron, an intermediate-sized filament type limited to the dendritic processes forming irregularly wound bundles and finally twisted double filaments in the soma as well a...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sites of calcium-dependent dibasic endoprotease (Kex2; yscF) activity have been ultracytochemically localized in exponential cultures of haploid (alpha) wild-type strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, in its pep4-3 mutant and in the kex2 mutant. The gently prefixed cells were thoroughly washed and incubated in a buf...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P446L mutant Drosophila importin-beta (P446L-imp-beta) has been reported to prohibit--in dominant negative fashion--nuclear envelope (NE) assembly. Along elucidating the mode of action of P446L-imp-beta we studied in vitro NE assembly on Sepharose beads. While Drosophila embryo extracts support NE assembly over Se...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00324
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are the most effective cells for antigen presentation in primary immune responses. Human cord blood CD34+ progenitors cultured in the presence of GM-CSF and TNF alpha generate a heterogeneous population of DC including Langerhans-like DC (LLDC) and monocytes. We describe here that IL-4 exerts diff...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80124-6
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional collagen lattice cultures of fibroblasts mimic the in vivo situation better than monolayer cultures. Here, skin fibroblasts from scleroderma patients and healthy controls were cultivated in collagen lattices, and the effects of recombinant human gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma) on these cultures investig...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the surface morphology of regenerating rabbit, rat and frog corneal endothelial cells in vivo have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy. In adult tissue these cells do not normally divide unless given a stimulus, such as injury. Surfaces of quiescent rabbit and rat cells are devoid of microvill...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differences in the content of trace elements (Fe, Cu, Zn, Br, Rb and Sr) in phasic and tonic scallop adductor muscles have been revealed by using X-ray fluorescence analysis. The phasic (yellow) muscles have been found to be richer in Fe and Cu while more deficient in Zn and Br as compared to the tonic (white) mus...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in cell culture methods, multidisciplinary research, clinical need to replace lost skin tissues and regulatory need to replace animal models with alternative test methods has led to development of three dimensional models of human skin. In general, these in vitro models of skin consist of keratinocytes cultur...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.08.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recently established in vitro assay of condensation-sorting of pancreatic enzymes to the zymogen granule membrane (ZGM) (Dartsch, H., R. Kleene, H. F. Kern: In vitro condensation-sorting of enzyme proteins isolated from rat pancreatic acinar cells. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 75, 211-222 (1998)) was used to study the invol...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(99)80009-0
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When treated with an anti-kinetochore antibody present in the sera of scleroderma (var. CREST) patients, most chromosomes exhibit kinetochore dots at the position of the centromere. In this paper we report that some chromosomes in the mouse x human somatic cell hybrid fail to show these dots. In the early passages in ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytoma (HPCT) hybrid cells were obtained by fusion of cultured rat hepatocytes with Fao Reuber hepatoma cells H35 by polyethylene glycol treatment. Surviving cells were cloned in HAT (hypoxanthine-aminopterine-thymidine)/ouabain medium and propagated in cell lines over 80 passages. Morphological criteria were ch...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Na/K-ATPase of salt-stressed salt glands of the domestic duck (Anas platyrhynchos) was purified in membrane-bound form by incubation of the microsomal fraction with sodium dodecylsulphate and ATP followed by discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation. Gel electrophoresis of the purified plasma membrane preparation ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the ultrastructural detection of fucosyl residues at the surface of axenically grown roots of Zea mays. The method used involved sequential binding of UeA lectin to the root and coupling of the bound UeA with fucosyl ferritin. Superficial dense ferritin labelling was found in the slime droplet enshe...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tubular aggregates are specific subcellular structures that appear in skeletal muscle fibres under different pathological conditions. The origin of the tubular aggregates is generally ascribed to proliferating membranes of sarcoplasmic reticulum. There are, however, histochemical indications for the presence of mitoch...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00230
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here the cloning, expression and characterisation of centaurin-alpha2 from a rat adipocyte cDNA library. The centaurin-alpha2 cDNA contains an open reading frame, which codes for a protein of 376 amino acids with predicted mass of 43.5 kDa. Centaurin-alpha2 shares 51-59% identity with centaurin-alpha1 prot...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00242
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00