Abstract:
:The binding of ring-labelled and side-chain labelled misonidazole to hypoxic cells in monolayer and spheroid cultures of mammalian cells has been compared. The kinetics and patterns of binding for the two labelled compounds are indistinguishable. This finding has implications for the mechanism of binding and for the design of misonidazole analogues which might be used to identify hypoxic zones in tumours.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Raleigh JA,Franko AJ,Koch CJ,Born JLdoi
10.1038/bjc.1985.33subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-02-01 00:00:00pages
229-35issue
2eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Late effects of cisplatin-based chemotherapy in testicular cancer survivors (TCS) include cardiovascular morbidity, but little data is available beyond 20 years. The objective was to assess vascular damage in very long-term TCS. METHODS:TCS (treated with chemotherapy or orchiectomy only) and age-matched hea...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-01049-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with gross cystic breast disease may have an increased risk of breast cancer. In this study the ability of breast cyst fluid (BCF), obtained from British or Hungarian women, to modulate oestrone sulphate (E1S) formation or hydrolysis, has been examined. For this, oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+) MCF-7 or MDA-MB...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0948
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) comprises different domains of physical, mental, and social well-being. In this analysis, we focus on sexual quality of life in Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) patients. METHODS:Four-thousand one-hundred and sixty patients enroled in the HD10-HD12 trials underwent HRQoL assessme...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.550
更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) patients in remission were tested with solubilized membrane antigens from CML leukaemic cells, CML blasts, AML blasts and ALL blasts for cellular immunity in vitro by lymphocyte transformation (LT) and leucocyte migration inhibition (LMI) assays. Twelve CML patients in remission...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1979.193
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 1997 international consensus conference on renal cell cancer (RCC) prognosis suggested erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and anaemia as prognostic biomarkers, but most studies reviewed were limited by small sample sizes. METHODS:The Cox proportional hazards model was used...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.565
更新日期:2013-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A chelating derivative of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH) has been synthesised, in which two molecules of the hormone are cross-linked by diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA). This compound, bisMSH-DTPA, was equipotent with MSH in an in vitro tyrosinase assay with Cloudman S91 melanoma cells. When DBA...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1990.409
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the associations of anthropometric indicators of general obesity (body mass index, BMI), an established risk factor of various cancer, and body fat distribution (waist circumference, WC; hip circumference, HC; and waist-to-hip ratio, WHR), which may better reflect metabolic complications of obes...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.106
更新日期:2017-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::A death certificate-based case-control study was conducted on 207 women aged 25-44 who died of bladder cancer in England and Wales in the period 1971-89 and 411 controls matched on sex, year of death and age at death. An odds ratio of 12.0 (95% CI 1.5-99.7) was found for women with a history of paraplegia. Four of the...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.269
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between mammalian facilitative glucose transport proteins (GLUT) and multidrug resistance was examined in two vincristine (VCR)-selected murine erythroleukaemia (MEL) PC4 cell lines. GLUT proteins, GLUT1 and GLUT3, were constitutively coexpressed in the parental cell line and also in the VCR-selected ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.27
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two techniques for growing colonies of human tumour cells in soft agar have been applied to cell suspensions derived from fresh tumour tissue from 48 patients. Colonies were obtained in 31 cases, with plating efficiencies between 0.01 and 15%. In 11 cases the plating efficiencies were 1% or above. There was evidence t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1978.165
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The RNASEL gene on chromosome 1q25 has been identified as a prostate cancer susceptibility gene. We screened for RNASEL germline mutations in familial prostate cancer patients, and performed a case-control study to examine the association of specific variants with prostate cancer risk in the Japanese. Three variants w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601075
更新日期:2003-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to determine whether oral etoposide and cisplatin combination (EoP) is superior to paclitaxel in the treatment of advanced breast cancer (ABC) patients pretreated with anthracyclines. From December 1997 to August 2003, 201 patients were randomised, 100 to EoP and 101 to paclitaxel arms. Four patients...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602388
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have characterized the enzymatic properties and inhibition of a trypsin-like neutral protease on the surface of Ehrlich ascites cells by means of kinetic analysis. The present study links these kinetic studies with the recently reported role of a tumour-cell membrane-bound serine protease in tumour-in...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1982.304
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) and alphafetoprotein (AFP) were measured in culture media from a panel of 29 cell lines including 9 bladder carcinomas, 5 'normal' bladder epithelia, 10 germ cell tumours, and 5 miscellaneous tumours and 'normal' cell lines. In 7 of the 9 bladder carcinomas and 4 of the 5 'normal' b...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1987.126
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some components of the Mediterranean diet have favourable effects on endometrial cancer, and the Mediterranean diet as a whole has been shown to have a beneficial role on various neoplasms. METHODS:We analysed this issue pooling data from three case-control studies carried out between 1983 and 2006 in vario...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.153
更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies evaluating the association of vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and methionine with breast cancer risk have produced inconsistent results. METHODS:Pertinent studies were identified by a search in PubMed and Web of Knowledge. Random-effect model was used. Dose-response relationship was assessed...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.438
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MEK is activated in ∼40% colorectal cancer (CRC) and 20-30% non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Selumetinib is a selective inhibitor of MEK1/2, which is currently in clinical development. METHODS:We evaluated the effects of selumetinib in vitro and in vivo in CRC and NSCLC cell lines to identify cancer cell...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.129
更新日期:2012-05-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate safety, pharmacokinetics, and maximum tolerated dose of roniciclib in patients with advanced malignancies, with dose expansion to evaluate clinical benefit at the recommended phase II dose (RP2D). METHODS:Two phase I dose-escalation studies evaluated two roniciclib dosing schedules: 3 days on/4 ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.92
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the occult lymph node carcinomatous diffusion in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). A total of 1328 lymph nodes from 31 patients treated between 2004 and 2005 were prospectively evaluated by routine haematoxylin-eosin-safran (HES) staining, immunohistochemistry ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603073
更新日期:2006-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) sensitisation and laser light at 635 nm was investigated in the treatment of experimental hepatic tumours. The model of liver tumours was induced either by local inoculation or by administration of tumour...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.584
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying sperm protein 17 (Sp17) gene expression in myeloma cells remained unclear. Using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Sp17 transcripts were detected in ARK-B, ARP-1, RPMI-8226 and KMS-11 but not in H929, IM-9, MM1-R and U266 cells. Using a panel of primer pairs in methyla...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602160
更新日期:2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Elderly patients are recommended to have a reduced starting dose (300 mg m(-2) once every 3 weeks) of irinotecan monotherapy. The aims of this analysis are to compare toxicity and survival according to age, performance status (PS), gender and prior radical pelvic radiotherapy (RT). The primary end points were overall ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602169
更新日期:2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kaposi's Sarcoma Herpesvirus (KSHV) is a gammaherpesvirus strongly linked to human cancer. The virus is also able to induce immune suppression, effect that contributes to onset/progression of the viral-associated malignancies. As KSHV may infect macrophages and these cells abundantly infiltrate Kaposi's sarc...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0872-0
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An antigen common to human sarcomas, S3, has been further characterized. It is antigenically distinct from human blood-group substances A and B and from heterophile antigens such as Forssman, infectious mononucleosis and serum sickness antigens. Whilst S3 antigen preparations may contain small amounts of CEA and AFP t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.43
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed 174 gastric carcinomas from the United Kingdom and from Japan for the presence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) using in situ hybridisation for the small EBV-encoded nuclear RNAs (EBERs). EBV was detected in the tumour cells in all of six undifferentiated gastric carcinomas with prominent lymphoid stroma (...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.472
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Appreciating variation in the length of pre- or post-presentation diagnostic intervals can help prioritise early diagnosis interventions with either a community or a primary care focus. METHODS:We analysed data from the first English National Audit of Cancer Diagnosis in Primary Care on 10 953 patients with...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.40
更新日期:2015-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::This single-centre phase I trial was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan and the recommended dose to use in combination with a fixed dose of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) administered as a protracted venous infusion, for the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Tolerability an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602173
更新日期:2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic value of C-reactive protein, compared with ECOG performance status (ECOG-ps), in patients receiving alpha-interferon treatment for advanced renal cancer was assessed in 58 patients. In all, 55 patients died on follow-up. On multivariate analysis with ECOG-ps and C-reactive protein entered as covariates,...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602152
更新日期:2004-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::The cytochrome P450 CYP1B1 is consistently overexpressed in tumour cells as compared to their normal counterparts, but its precise role in drug resistance is yet to be defined. It has been reported that transfection of CYP1B1 results in increased resistance to docetaxel in V79 cells (McFadyen et al, 2001). In this stu...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604195
更新日期:2008-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotoxins that carry two toxin molecules to the target cell should in theory have a greater anti-tumour effect than those that carry just one. We have investigated the therapeutic efficacy of two anti-CD7-saporin immunotoxins constructed with one saporin (HB2-Sap 1-mer) or two saporin molecules (HB2-Sap 2-mer) per ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.177
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00