What physiological acclimation supports increased growth at high CO2 conditions?

abstract：:In this study, we investigate the metabolic engineering of anthocyanins in two dark tobacco crops (Narrow Leaf Madole and KY171) and evaluate the effects on physiological features of plant photosynthesis. Arabidopsis PAP1 (production of anthocyanin pigment 1) gene (AtPAP1) encodes a R2R3-type MYB transcript factor tha...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： He X,Li Y,Lawson D,Xie DY

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patterns of light activation of 4 chloroplastic enzymes were examined in mesophyll protoplasts of pea (Pisum sativum) in the absence or presence of oligomycin (inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation) or antimycin A (inhibitor of cytochrome pathway) or salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM, inhibitor of alternative pathway)...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Padmasree K,Raghavendra AS

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of turions, the vegetative perennation organs, plays an important role in the survival strategy of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden. Turion formation [quantified as number of turions formed per frond; specific turion yield (SY)] was investigated in 27 clones collected from a wide geographical range. The Pe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kuehdorf K,Jetschke G,Ballani L,Appenroth KJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suitability of the infiltration-centrifugation method for collection of apoplastic fluid from intact leaves was evaluated for different plant species. Large differences with respect to infiltrability of the leaves, which correlated inversely with stomatal and mesophyll resistance, became apparent. Osmolality of in...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lohaus G,Pennewiss K,Sattelmacher B,Hussmann M,Hermann Muehling K

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular studies were conducted on Metrosideros excelsa to determine if the current genetic models for flowering with regard to inflorescence and floral meristem identity genes in annual plants were applicable to a woody perennial. MEL, MESAP1 and METFL1, the fragments of LEAFY (LFY), APETALA1 (AP1) and TERMINAL FLOW...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sreekantan L,Clemens J,McKenzie MJ,Lenton JR,Croker SJ,Jameson PE

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria are required for seed development, but little information is available about their function and role during this process. We isolated the mitochondria from developing maize (Zea mays L. cv. Nongda 108) embryos and investigated the mitochondrial membrane integrity and respiration as well as the mitochondri...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang WQ,Wang Y,Zhang Q,Møller IM,Song SQ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models describing plant hormone interactions are often complex and web-like. Here we assess several suggested interactions within one experimental system, elongating pea internodes. Results from this system indicate that at least some suggested interactions between auxin, gibberellins (GAs), brassinosteroids (BRs), ab...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ross JJ,Weston DE,Davidson SE,Reid JB

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of anthocyanin, the xanthophyll cycle, the antioxidant system and the production of active oxygen species (AOS) were compared between red and non-red apple cultivars, in response to either long-term sunlight exposure (high light intensity) during fruit development, or to exposure of bagged fruits to lowe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen C,Li H,Zhang D,Li P,Ma F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most eukaryotic organisms, except some animal clades, have mitochondrial alternative electron transport enzymes that allow respiration to bypass the energy coupling in oxidative phosphorylation. The energy bypass enzymes in plants include the external type II NAD(P)H dehydrogenases (DHs) of the NDB family, which are c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hao MS,Rasmusson AG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanelles are the peculiar plastids of glaucocystophyte algae that retained a peptidoglycan wall from the ancestral cyanobacterial endosymbiont. All cyanobacteria and most algae possess an inorganic carbon-concentrating mechanism (CCM) that involves a microcompartment--carboxysomes in prokaryotes and pyrenoids in euka...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fathinejad S,Steiner JM,Reipert S,Marchetti M,Allmaier G,Burey SC,Ohnishi N,Fukuzawa H,Löffelhardt W,Bohnert HJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel membrane lipoxygenase (LOX; EC 1.13.11.12) from eggplant (Solanum melongena L. cv. Belleza negra) fruit chloroplasts has been purified 20-fold to a specific activity of 207 enzymatic units per mg of protein with a yield of 72%. The purification was carried out by sonicating the chloroplastic membranes in the p...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-Gilabert M,López-Nicolás JM,García Carmona F

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Future environmental conditions will include elevated concentrations of salt in the soil and an elevated concentration of CO(2) in the atmosphere. Because these environmental changes will likely affect reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and cellular antioxidant metabolism in opposite ways, we analyzed changes in ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-López U,Robredo A,Lacuesta M,Sgherri C,Mena-Petite A,Navari-Izzo F,Muñoz-Rueda A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effect of global warming on Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze, a critically endangered native tree of Southern Brazil, by studying the effects of short-term high temperature treatment on cell viability, respiration and DNA repair of embryogenic cells. Compared with control cells grown at 25°C, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Furlanetto ALDM,Cadena SMSC,Martinez GR,Ferrando B,Stevnsner T,Møller IM

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) are small GTP-binding proteins that regulate a wide variety of cell functions. Previously, we isolated a new ARF, ZmArf2, from maize (Zea mays). Sequence and expression characteristics indicated that ZmArf2 might play a critical role in the early stages of endosperm development. In this...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang Q,Xue X,Li Y,Dong Y,Zhang L,Zhou Q,Deng F,Ma Z,Qiao D,Hu C,Ren Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubisco activase (RCA) is an important enzyme that can catalyze the carboxylation and oxygenation activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), which is involved in the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle. Here, we studied the effects of changes in RCA activity on photosynthesis, growth an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bi H,Liu P,Jiang Z,Ai X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed germination recovery aptitude is an adaptive trait of overriding significance for the successful establishment and dispersal of extremophile plants in their native ecosystems. Cakile maritima is an annual halophyte frequent on Mediterranean coasts, which produces transiently dormant seeds under high salinity, tha...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Debez A,Belghith I,Pich A,Taamalli W,Abdelly C,Braun HP

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EaF82, a gene identified in previous studies of the variegated plant Epipremnum aureum, exhibited a unique expression pattern with greater transcript abundance in yellow sectors than green sectors of variegated leaves, but lower abundance in regenerated pale yellow plants than in green plants derived from leaf tissue ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hung CY,Umstead ML,Chen J,Holliday BM,Kittur FS,Henny RJ,Burkey KO,Xie J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In natural, variable environments, plants rapidly adjust photosynthesis for optimal balance between light absorption and utilization. There is increasing evidence suggesting that ion fluxes across the chloroplast thylakoid membrane play an important role in this regulation by affecting the proton motive force and cons...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Spetea C,Herdean A,Allorent G,Carraretto L,Finazzi G,Szabo I

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How plants adapt to freezing temperatures and acclimate to survive the formation of ice within their tissues has been a subject of study for botanists and plant scientists since the latter part of the 19th century. In recent years, there has been an explosion of information on this topic and molecular biology has prov...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gusta LV,Wisniewski M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of knowledge about the tissue and subcellular distribution of polyamines (PAs) and the enzymes involved in their metabolism remains one of the main obstacles in our understanding of the biological role of PAs in plants. Arginine decarboxylase (ADC; EC 4.1.1.9) is a key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis in plan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bortolotti C,Cordeiro A,Alcázar R,Borrell A,Culiañez-Macià FA,Tiburcio AF,Altabella T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using Avena sativa L. cv. Victory oat seedlings and excised p-1 stem segments (including the p-1 and p-2 internodes) the effect of exogenously supplied ethylene and the removal of ethylene on internodal extension and gravitropic bending was assessed. Similarly, the ability of the excised system to respond to gravisti...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kaufman P,Pharis RP,Reid DM,Beall FD

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short- and long-term drought stress on photosystem II (PSII) and oxidative stress were studied in Arabidopsis thaliana. Under drought stress, chlorophyll (Chl) content, Chl fluorescence, relative water content and oxygen evolution capacity gradually decreased, and the thylakoid structure was gradually damaged. Short-t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen YE,Liu WJ,Su YQ,Cui JM,Zhang ZW,Yuan M,Zhang HY,Yuan S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black spruce (Picea mariana [Mill.] BSP) is a boreal tree species characterized by the formation of an adventitious root system. Unlike initial roots from seed germination, adventitious roots gradually appear above the root collar, until they constitute most of mature black spruce root system. Little is known about th...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pernot C,Thiffault N,DesRochers A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypic plasticity is considered as an important mechanism for plants to cope with environmental challenges. Leaf growth is one of the first macroscopic processes to be impacted by modification of soil water availability. In this study, we intended to analyze and compare plasticity at different scales. We examined ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bizet F,Bogeat-Triboulot MB,Montpied P,Christophe A,Ningre N,Cohen D,Hummel I

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heteroploidy, often coinciding with phenotypic or metabolic changes, was found in cereal root cultures. In some cases the changes were apparent after only 4 passages and affected the roots of bread wheat as well as those containing all or some of the wheat and rye genomes. It is unsafe to assume that cultured organise...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Beuzenberg EJ,Ferguson JD,Pearson BE

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given their sessile nature, plants continuously face unfavorable conditions throughout their life cycle, including water scarcity, extreme temperatures and soil pollution. Among all, metal(loid)s are one of the main classes of contaminants worldwide, posing a serious threat to plant growth and development. When in exc...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sharma A,Soares C,Sousa B,Martins M,Kumar V,Shahzad B,Sidhu GPS,Bali AS,Asgher M,Bhardwaj R,Thukral AK,Fidalgo F,Zheng B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a critical role in regulating plant growth and development through the modulation of protein functionality and its interaction with its partners. Analysis of the functional implication of PTMs on plant cellular signalling presents grand challenges in understanding their sig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Srivastava M,Sadanandom A,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin controls many aspects of fruit development, including fruit set and growth, ripening and abscission. However, the mechanisms by which auxin regulates these processes are still poorly understood. While it is generally agreed that precise spatial and temporal control of auxin distribution and signaling are require...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pattison RJ,Csukasi F,Catalá C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon (Si) has been widely reported to improve plant resistance to water stress via various mechanisms including cuticular Si deposition to reduce leaf transpiration. However, there is limited understanding of the effects of Si on stomatal physiology, including the underlying mechanisms and implications for resistan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vandegeer RK,Zhao C,Cibils-Stewart X,Wuhrer R,Hall CR,Hartley SE,Tissue DT,Johnson SN

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00