Overexpression of the rubisco activase gene improves growth and low temperature and weak light tolerance in Cucumis sativus.

abstract：:alpha-Mannosidase (EC 3.2.1.24) from rice dry seeds was purified to homogeneity. Optimum pH and Km for pNP-alpha-Man hydrolysis were pH 4.3-4.5 and 1.04 mM, respectively. The enzyme digested mannobioses such as Manalpha-1,2Man, Manalpha-1,6Man, Manalpha-1,3Man but Manalpha-1,4Man. Zn2+ ion was required for the activit...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kishimoto T,Hori H,Takano D,Nakano Y,Watanabe M,Mitsui T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global warming is predicted to cause more intense extreme events such as heat waves, flooding and severe droughts, producing significant effects on agriculture. In tropics, climate change will severely impact livestock production affecting water availability, forage quality and food for cattle. We investigated the iso...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Habermann E,Dias de Oliveira EA,Contin DR,Delvecchio G,Viciedo DO,de Moraes MA,de Mello Prado R,de Pinho Costa KA,Braga MR,Martinez CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to determine cadmium (Cd) speciation in various plants, between buffer-soluble and acid-soluble Cd, and also within the buffer-soluble Cd. A better understanding of Cd speciation shows the relative importance of different biological mechanisms for Cd sequestration. Roots of Pistia stratiodes, Eichhornia cr...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Marentes E,Rauser WE

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit swelling determines fruit size and usually occurs in two distinct time periods in peach. However, little is known about the gene regulation of fruit swelling. In this study, measurements of longitudinal and transverse diameters in developing and ripening peach fruits unveiled two periods of fruit swelling: the f...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gu C,Zhou YH,Shu WS,Cheng HY,Wang L,Han YP,Zhang YY,Yu ML,Joldersma D,Zhang SL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in situ study of enzymes involved in sucrose to hexose-phosphate conversion during in vitro stolon-to-tuber transition of potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Bintje) was employed to follow developmental changes in spatial patterns. In situ activity of the respective enzymes was visualized by specific activity-staining...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Appeldoorn NJ,Sergeeva L,Vreugdenhil D,Van Der Plas LH,Visser RG

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Future environmental conditions will include elevated concentrations of salt in the soil and an elevated concentration of CO(2) in the atmosphere. Because these environmental changes will likely affect reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and cellular antioxidant metabolism in opposite ways, we analyzed changes in ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-López U,Robredo A,Lacuesta M,Sgherri C,Mena-Petite A,Navari-Izzo F,Muñoz-Rueda A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) exert both positive and negative effects on plant growth and development and therefore receive a great deal of attention in current research. A hot pepper, Capsicum annuum receptor-like kinase 1 (CaRLK1) was ectopically expressed in Nicotiana tabacum BY-2 cell and Nicotiana benthamiana pl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lee DJ,Choi HJ,Moon ME,Chi YT,Ji KY,Choi D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both strigolactones (SLs) and nitric oxide (NO) are regulatory signals with diverse roles during plant development and stress responses. This review aims to discuss the so far available data regarding SLs-NO interplay in plant systems. The majority of the few articles dealing with SL-NO interplay focuses on the root s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kolbert Z

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vulnerability of the xylem to cavitation is an important trait in plant drought resistance and has been quantified by several methods. We present a modified method for the simultaneous measurement of cavitations, recorded as ultrasound acoustic emissions (UAEs), and the water potential, measured with a thermocoupl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wolkerstorfer SV,Rosner S,Hietz P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling growth of Lolium perenne L. in sterile solution culture with steady-state (13)CO(2) labelling allowed quantification of the contribution of C, assimilated either before or after a specific time point, both to plant compartments and root exudates. Plants were grown for 27 days in atmospheres containing CO(2) w...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Thornton B,Paterson E,Midwood AJ,Sim A,Pratt SM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen viability and germination are known to be sensitive to high temperature (HT). However, the mode by which high temperature impairs pollen functioning is not yet clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of high temperature on changes occurring in carbohydrate of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aloni B,Peet M,Pharr M,Karni L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial peptide sequence of a 36 kDa protein from common bean embryo axes showed 100% identity with a reported beta-subunit of a heterotrimeric G protein from soybean. Analysis of the full sequence showed 96.6% identity with the reported soybean G(beta)-subunit, 86% with RACK1B and C from Arabidopsis and 66% with huma...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Islas-Flores T,Guillén G,Islas-Flores I,San Román-Roque C,Sánchez F,Loza-Tavera H,Bearer EL,Villanueva MA

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-dependent oxygen reduction in the photosynthetic electron transfer chain, i.e. the Mehler reaction, has been studied using isolated pea thylakoids. The role of the plastoquinone pool in the Mehler reaction was investigated in the presence of dinitrophenyl ether of 2-iodo-4-nitrothymol (DNP-INT), the inhibitor of...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vetoshkina DV,Ivanov BN,Khorobrykh SA,Proskuryakov II,Borisova-Mubarakshina MM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The duplicated grass APETALA1/FRUITFULL (AP1/FUL) genes have distinct but overlapping patterns of expression, suggesting their discrete roles in transition to flowering, specification of spikelet meristem identity and specification of floral organ identity. In this study, we analyzed the expression patterns and functi...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li Q,Wang Y,Wang F,Guo Y,Duan X,Sun J,An H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intensive research on genetic regulation of flower development there are still only a few studies on the early phases of this process in perennial plants like trees. The aim of this study has been to identify genes that regulate early stages of inflorescence development in silver birch (Betula pendula Roth) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Elo A,Lemmetyinen J,Turunen ML,Tikka L,Sopanen T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unpredictable precipitation and water deficit conditions in semiarid regions significantly reduce the yield of summer maize. The exogenous application of plant growth regulators can be used as a strategy to enhance plant stress tolerance and improve the growth and yield of maize under semiarid conditions. Here, we...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ahmad S,Kamran M,Zhou X,Ahmad I,Meng X,Javed T,Iqbal A,Wang G,Su W,Wu X,Ahmad P,Han Q

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between growth, biomass partitioning and lignification we used tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) in which O-methyl transferase (OMT) activity, an enzyme involved in the pathway of sinapyl alcohol formation for lignin synthesis, was suppressed by antisense transformation. To modulate growth, c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Blaschke L,Legrand M,Mai C,Polle A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small RNAs have emerged as critical regulators in the expression and function of eukaryotic genomes at the post-transcriptional level. To elucidate the functions of microRNA (miRNAs) and endogenous small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in tomato fruit ripening process, the deep sequencing and bioinformatics methods were com...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zuo J,Fu D,Zhu Y,Qu G,Tian H,Zhai B,Ju Z,Gao C,Wang Y,Luo Y,Zhu B

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining a high rate of water uptake is crucial for maximum longevity of cut stems. Physiological gel/tylosis formation decreases water transport efficiency in the xylem. The primary mechanism of action for post-harvest Cu(2+) treatments in improving cut flower and foliage longevity has been elusive. The effect of ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ratnayake K,Joyce DC,Webb RI

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of anthocyanin, the xanthophyll cycle, the antioxidant system and the production of active oxygen species (AOS) were compared between red and non-red apple cultivars, in response to either long-term sunlight exposure (high light intensity) during fruit development, or to exposure of bagged fruits to lowe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen C,Li H,Zhang D,Li P,Ma F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a critical role in regulating plant growth and development through the modulation of protein functionality and its interaction with its partners. Analysis of the functional implication of PTMs on plant cellular signalling presents grand challenges in understanding their sig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Srivastava M,Sadanandom A,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoperiodic light quality affects flowering of long day plants, by influencing the phytochrome photoequilibria (PPE) at plant level; however, the most effective light spectrum to promote flowering is still unknown for most of the flower crops. We evaluated the influence of light spectrum of three light sources, with...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Modarelli GC,Arena C,Pesce G,Dell'Aversana E,Fusco GM,Carillo P,De Pascale S,Paradiso R

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enormous biological diversity of endophytes, coupled with their potential to enhance the production of bioactive metabolites in plants, has driven research efforts focusing on endophytes. However, limited information is available on the impacts of bacterial endophytes on plant secondary metabolism and signaling pa...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang XM,Yang B,Ren CG,Wang HW,Wang JY,Dai CC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, CALCIUM-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASES (CDPKs/CPKs) are involved in calcium signaling in response to endogenous and environmental stimuli. Here, we report that ZmCPK11, one of maize CDPKs, participates in salt stress response and tolerance. Salt stress induced expression and upregulated the activity of ZmCPK11 i...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Borkiewicz L,Polkowska-Kowalczyk L,Cieśla J,Sowiński P,Jończyk M,Rymaszewski W,Szymańska KP,Jaźwiec R,Muszyńska G,Szczegielniak J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barley (Hordeum vulgare), a vital crop to the food and beverage industry, is highly vulnerable to unstable conditions on the climatic horizon. An article in this special issue of Physiologia Plantarum by Mahalingam and Bregitzer (2019) describes the impact that individual and combined stresses linked to climate change...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Law SR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small monocot plant Brachypodium distachyon is rapidly emerging as a powerful model system to study questions unique to the monocot crops. An extensive BLAST search was carried to identify putative orthologues of the Arabidopsis NRT2 genes in the fully sequenced Brachypodium genome. Seven genes encoding putative h...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang J,Hüner N,Tian L

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-induced damage of the photosynthetic apparatus is an important and complex phenomenon, which affects primarily the photosystem II (PSII) complex. Here, the author summarizes the current state of understanding, which concerns the role of charge recombination reactions in photodamage and photoprotection. The main ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vass I

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis CONSTITUTIVE PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1/SUPPRESSOR OF PHYA-105 (COP1/SPA) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that prevents photomorphogenesis in darkness by ubiquitinating and subsequently degrading light-responsive transcription factors. Upon light perception, photoreceptors directly interact with the COP1/SPA comp...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ponnu J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought is one of the most serious environmental limitations for poplar growth. Although the ways in which plants deal with water stress and the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) formation have been well documented, little is known about how the male and female plants of Populus cathayana respond to drought and A...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li Z,Wu N,Liu T,Chen H,Tang M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00