Consequence of restricted mitochondrial oxidative metabolism on photosynthetic carbon assimilation in mesophyll protoplasts: Decrease in light activation of four chloroplastic enzymes.

abstract：:Light-dependent oxygen reduction in the photosynthetic electron transfer chain, i.e. the Mehler reaction, has been studied using isolated pea thylakoids. The role of the plastoquinone pool in the Mehler reaction was investigated in the presence of dinitrophenyl ether of 2-iodo-4-nitrothymol (DNP-INT), the inhibitor of...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vetoshkina DV,Ivanov BN,Khorobrykh SA,Proskuryakov II,Borisova-Mubarakshina MM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfur-containing amino acids, cysteine and methionine synthesized in plants are essential for human and animal nutrition. That is why understanding of how inorganic sulfur is taken up by plants and built into the organic molecules in the process of sulfur assimilation is important. As complex biological systems, plan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hoefgen R,Nikiforova VJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Kok effect refers to the progressive light-induced inhibition of dark respiration at low light intensities, which saturates around the light compensation point. This appears as a sudden break around the light compensation point in the plot of photosynthesis versus light intensity. The magnitude of the break can be...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Padmavathi L,Raghavendra AS

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genotype 'Sujata' developed earlier at CSIR-CIMAP from its parent 'Sampada' is considered to be the latex-less variety of Papaver somniferum. These two genotypes are contrasting in terms of latex and stem strength. Earlier we have carried out microarray analysis to identify differentially expressing genes from the c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chaturvedi N,Singh SK,Shukla AK,Lal RK,Gupta MM,Dwivedi UN,Shasany AK

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Mannosidase (EC 3.2.1.24) from rice dry seeds was purified to homogeneity. Optimum pH and Km for pNP-alpha-Man hydrolysis were pH 4.3-4.5 and 1.04 mM, respectively. The enzyme digested mannobioses such as Manalpha-1,2Man, Manalpha-1,6Man, Manalpha-1,3Man but Manalpha-1,4Man. Zn2+ ion was required for the activit...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kishimoto T,Hori H,Takano D,Nakano Y,Watanabe M,Mitsui T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll (Chl) and total soluble protein decreased and proteolytic activity increased over a 12-day period during dark-induced senescence in detached leaves of Tara, a yellowing cultivar (Y) of Dendranthema grandiflora. In Boaldi, a non-yellowing cultivar (NY), Chl and soluble protein remained near initial levels a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Reyes-Arribas T,Barrett JE,Huber DJ,Nell TA,Clark DG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grapevine is one of the earliest domesticated fruit crops that has been widely prized and cultivated for its fruit and wine. Grapes exhibit a wide range of colors, ranging from the green/yellow to the dark blue tones according to the amount and composition of anthocyanin. During the last decades, many studies regardin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fang J,Jogaiah S,Guan L,Sun X,Abdelrahman M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression profiles of a set of Cor/Lea genes were assessed during early stages of cold acclimation in seedlings of two wheat cultivars, which showed contrasting levels of freezing tolerance. These Cor/Lea family members consisted of three EST clones and 13 previously identified cDNA clones of wheat and rye. Northern ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kobayashi F,Takumi S,Nakata M,Ohno R,Nakamura T,Nakamura C

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suitability of the infiltration-centrifugation method for collection of apoplastic fluid from intact leaves was evaluated for different plant species. Large differences with respect to infiltrability of the leaves, which correlated inversely with stomatal and mesophyll resistance, became apparent. Osmolality of in...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lohaus G,Pennewiss K,Sattelmacher B,Hussmann M,Hermann Muehling K

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated the effect of the thylakoid membrane lipids monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG), sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on the structure of two algal light-harvesting complexes (LHCs). In contrast to higher plants whose thylakoid me...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Schaller-Laudel S,Latowski D,Jemioła-Rzemińska M,Strzałka K,Daum S,Bacia K,Wilhelm C,Goss R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inositol polyphosphate kinases play important roles in diverse cellular processes. In this study, the function of an inositol polyphosphate kinase gene homolog named ThIPK2 from a dicotyledonous halophyte Thellungiella halophila was investigated. The deduced translation product (ThIPK2) shares 85% identity with the Ar...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhu JQ,Zhang JT,Tang RJ,Lv QD,Wang QQ,Yang L,Zhang HX

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have isolated salt-tolerance genes (SATs) on the basis of the overexpression screening of yeast with a maize cDNA library from kernels. One of the selected genes [salt-tolerance 32 (SAT32)] appears to be a key determinant for salt stress tolerance in yeast cells. Maize SAT32 cDNA encodes for a 49-kDa prot...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Park MY,Chung MS,Koh HS,Lee DJ,Ahn SJ,Kim CS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydomonas acidophila Negoro is a green algal species abundant in acidic waters (pH 2-3.5), in which inorganic carbon is present only as CO(2). Previous studies have shown that aeration with CO(2) increased its maximum growth rate, suggesting CO(2) limitation under natural conditions. To unravel the underlying phys...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Spijkerman E

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the objective to clarify the physiological significance of polyamines (PAs) in the photosynthetic apparatus, the present study investigated the effects of salt stress with and without foliar application of putrescine (Put) on the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus in cucumber. Salt stress at 7...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shu S,Guo SR,Sun J,Yuan LY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable genetic transformation of plants is a low-efficiency process, and identification of positive transformants usually relies on screening for expression of a co-transformed marker gene. Often this involves germinating seeds on solid media containing a selection reagent. Germination on solid media requires surface ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Behrendorff JBYH,Borràs-Gas G,Pribil M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiamin, an important member of the vitamin B family, is believed to play a significant role in mitigating environmental stresses including drought stress. In turnip, drought stress causes a reduced growth, biomass yield, pigment content, total phenolics and ascorbic acid (AsA), particularly at 50% field capacity (F.C...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jabeen M,Akram NA,Ashraf M,Alyemeni MN,Ahmad P

更新日期：2020-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations were undertaken in the context of the potential environmental impact of carbon capture and storage (CCS) transportation in the form of a hypothetical leak of extreme levels of CO2 into the soil environment and subsequent effects on plant physiology. Laboratory studies using purpose built soil chambers, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lake JA,Walker HJ,Cameron DD,Lomax BH

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular studies were conducted on Metrosideros excelsa to determine if the current genetic models for flowering with regard to inflorescence and floral meristem identity genes in annual plants were applicable to a woody perennial. MEL, MESAP1 and METFL1, the fragments of LEAFY (LFY), APETALA1 (AP1) and TERMINAL FLOW...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sreekantan L,Clemens J,McKenzie MJ,Lenton JR,Croker SJ,Jameson PE

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) accumulation adversely affects the growth and productivity of plants and poses a serious threat to human health and food security. In this study, we identified one As-responsive Really Interesting New Gene (RING) E3 ubiquitin ligase gene from rice root tissues during As stress. We named it Oryza sativa As...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hwang SG,Chapagain S,Han AR,Park YC,Park HM,Kim YH,Jang CS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small RNAs have emerged as critical regulators in the expression and function of eukaryotic genomes at the post-transcriptional level. To elucidate the functions of microRNA (miRNAs) and endogenous small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in tomato fruit ripening process, the deep sequencing and bioinformatics methods were com...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zuo J,Fu D,Zhu Y,Qu G,Tian H,Zhai B,Ju Z,Gao C,Wang Y,Luo Y,Zhu B

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the fate of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) absorbed by roots or internally produced by respiration using gas exchange and stable isotopic labeling. CO2 efflux from detached leaves supplied with bicarbonate/CO2 solutions was followed over six cycles. CO2 effluxes were detected when bicarbonate solution at high p...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shimono H,Kondo M,Evans JR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation of vascular development occurs during embryogenesis and the development of lateral organs, such as lateral roots and leaves. Understanding the mechanism underlying the initiation of vascular development has been an important goal of plant biologists. Auxin flow is a crucial factor involved in the initia...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ohashi-Ito K,Fukuda H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The negative charges of cell wall pectin molecules attributed by pectin methylesterase (PME, EC 3.1.1.11) contribute to Al binding capacity. We examined the expression profiles of 35 members of the PME gene family in the root apex of an Al-sensitive rice 'Zhefu802' under Al stress. While root elongation was inhibited ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yang XY,Zeng ZH,Yan JY,Fan W,Bian HW,Zhu MY,Yang JL,Zheng SJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock regulates the timing of many aspects of plant physiology, and this requires entrainment of the clock to the prevailing day:night cycle. Different plant cells and tissues can oscillate with different free-running periods, so coordination of timing across the plant is crucial. Previous work showed th...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nimmo HG,Laird J,Bindbeutel R,Nusinow DA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) is a fruit very much appreciated by consumers for its antioxidant potential and health-promoting traits. Its beneficial potential properties are mainly due to a high content of anthocyanins and their amount can change after elicitation with methyl jasmonate. The aim of this work is to ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Cocetta G,Rossoni M,Gardana C,Mignani I,Ferrante A,Spinardi A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) are small GTP-binding proteins that regulate a wide variety of cell functions. Previously, we isolated a new ARF, ZmArf2, from maize (Zea mays). Sequence and expression characteristics indicated that ZmArf2 might play a critical role in the early stages of endosperm development. In this...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang Q,Xue X,Li Y,Dong Y,Zhang L,Zhou Q,Deng F,Ma Z,Qiao D,Hu C,Ren Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many defense mechanisms contribute to the plant immune system against pathogens, involving the regulation of different processes of the primary and secondary metabolism. At the same time, pathogens have evolved mechanisms to hijack the plant defense in order to establish the infection and proliferate. Localization and...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-Bueno ML,Pineda M,Díaz-Casado E,Barón M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension cell cultures (SCCs) from one of the oldest seed plants, Ginkgo biloba, show unpredictable alterations in the nature of the lignins, such as is the recruitment of sinapyl alcohol for lignin biosynthesis, compared with the woody tissues of the same species, which lack syringyl (S) lignins. These results show...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Uzal EN,Gómez Ros LV,Pomar F,Bernal MA,Paradela A,Albar JP,Ros Barceló A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00