Influence of thylakoid membrane lipids on the structure of aggregated light-harvesting complexes of the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana and the green alga Mantoniella squamata.

abstract：:Dormancy release and thermal time to budburst as affected by duration of chilling outdoors, followed by different flushing temperatures and daylengths in a phytotron, were studied in cuttings of several northern tree species. In Betula pubescens, B. pendula and Prunus padus vegetative buds were released from dormancy ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Heide OM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grapevine is one of the earliest domesticated fruit crops that has been widely prized and cultivated for its fruit and wine. Grapes exhibit a wide range of colors, ranging from the green/yellow to the dark blue tones according to the amount and composition of anthocyanin. During the last decades, many studies regardin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fang J,Jogaiah S,Guan L,Sun X,Abdelrahman M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have isolated salt-tolerance genes (SATs) on the basis of the overexpression screening of yeast with a maize cDNA library from kernels. One of the selected genes [salt-tolerance 32 (SAT32)] appears to be a key determinant for salt stress tolerance in yeast cells. Maize SAT32 cDNA encodes for a 49-kDa prot...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Park MY,Chung MS,Koh HS,Lee DJ,Ahn SJ,Kim CS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency-induced chlorosis in peanut during anthesis was alleviated when peanut was intercropped with maize in field and pot experiments. Iron acquisition of graminaceous plants is characterized by the synthesis and secretion of the iron-chelating phytosiderophores. Compared to the roots of monocropped maize, t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ding H,Duan L,Wu H,Yang R,Ling H,Li WX,Zhang F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we tested for the temporal occurrence of photosynthetic acclimation to elevated [CO₂] in the flag leaf of two important cereal crops, rice and wheat. In order to characterize the temporal onset of acclimation and the basis for any observed decline in photosynthetic rate, we characterized net photosynthe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhu C,Ziska L,Zhu J,Zeng Q,Xie Z,Tang H,Jia X,Hasegawa T

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the responses of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and antioxidant systems in cell organelles of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) leaves to infection of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) by comparing the gas exchange, Chl fluorescence, respiratory elect...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Song XS,Wang YJ,Mao WH,Shi K,Zhou YH,Nogués S,Yu JQ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to the effects of drought and subsequent recovery after a rainfall appear to be critical for plants in the karst regions of southwestern China, which are characterized by frequent but temporary drought events. This study investigated the effects of drought intensity and repetition on photosynthesis and photo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Liu CC,Liu YG,Guo K,Zheng YR,Li GQ,Yu LF,Yang R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium (K(+)) is the most abundant ion in the plant cell and is required for a wide array of functions, ranging from the maintenance of electrical potential gradients across cell membranes, to the generation of turgor, to the activation of numerous enzymes. The majority of these functions depend more or less direct...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Britto DT,Kronzucker HJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the objective to clarify the physiological significance of polyamines (PAs) in the photosynthetic apparatus, the present study investigated the effects of salt stress with and without foliar application of putrescine (Put) on the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus in cucumber. Salt stress at 7...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shu S,Guo SR,Sun J,Yuan LY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved sophisticated root systems that help them to cope with harsh environmental conditions. They are typically composed of a primary root and lateral roots (LRs), but may also include adventitious roots (ARs). Unlike LRs, ARs may be initiated not only from pericycle cells, but from various cell types an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lakehal A,Bellini C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoot-root communication is involved in plant stress responses, but its mechanism is largely unknown. To determine the role of roots in stress tolerance, cucumber (Cucumis sativus) shoots from plants with roots of their own or with figleaf gourd (Cucurbita ficifolia, a chilling-tolerant species) or luffa (Luffa cylind...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li H,Wang F,Chen XJ,Shi K,Xia XJ,Considine MJ,Yu JQ,Zhou YH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxidase (POD, EC 1.11.1.7) activity, cellular localization and isozyme patterns were investigated in the seed integument, cotyledon and embryo axis of Brassica oleracea cv. Cappuccio during pregermination and seedling growth. Seeds started to germinate after 24 h of imbibition. POD activity was localized in the pig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bellani LM,Guarnieri M,Scialabba A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is getting more and more evident that photosynthetic gene expression is fine-tuned by translation regulation factors encoded in the nucleus of photosynthetic cells. The research of the past decades led to the identification of several nucleus-encoded protein factors that recognize cis-acting elements in plastid tra...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wobbe L,Schwarz C,Nickelsen J,Kruse O

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical models of light attenuation and canopy photosynthesis suggest that crop photosynthesis increases by more uniform vertical irradiance within crops. This would result when a larger proportion of total irradiance is applied within canopies (interlighting) instead of from above (top lighting). These irradianc...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Trouwborst G,Oosterkamp J,Hogewoning SW,Harbinson J,van Ieperen W

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants in the savanna-valleys in Southwest China are annually exposed to different combinations of multiple stresses from the hot-rainy, to chill-dry, and to warm-dry seasons. This study monitored seasonal changes in photosynthesis and photoprotection in an evergreen oak (Cyclobalanopsis helferiana) from one of these ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhu JJ,Zhang JL,Liu HC,Cao KF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd2+) soil pollution is a global environmental problem caused by the high toxicity of Cd. 24-Epibrassinolide (EBR) is a biodegradable plant steroid involved in response modulation to biotic and abiotic stresses. The aim of this study was to evaluate if the leaf-application of EBR improves the gas exchange and...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： da Silva Cunha LF,de Oliveira VP,do Nascimento AWS,da Silva BRS,Batista BL,Alsahli AA,Lobato AKDS

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The suitability of the infiltration-centrifugation method for collection of apoplastic fluid from intact leaves was evaluated for different plant species. Large differences with respect to infiltrability of the leaves, which correlated inversely with stomatal and mesophyll resistance, became apparent. Osmolality of in...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lohaus G,Pennewiss K,Sattelmacher B,Hussmann M,Hermann Muehling K

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have a key role in plant phosphate (Pi) uptake by their efficient capture of soil phosphorus (P) that is transferred to the plant via Pi transporters in the root cortical cells. The activity of this mycorrhizal Pi uptake pathway is often associated with downregulation of Pi transport...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Grønlund M,Albrechtsen M,Johansen IE,Hammer EC,Nielsen TH,Jakobsen I

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many Frankia strains are pigmented and presumed to produce melanin. However, melanin biosynthesis has yet to be rigorously characterized in Frankia. This study was initiated to determine whether or not Frankia strain CeI5 produced melanin and to identify the biochemical pathway of pigment production. Frankia strain Ce...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yuan W,Burleigh SH,Dawson JO

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubisco activase (RCA) is an important enzyme that can catalyze the carboxylation and oxygenation activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), which is involved in the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle. Here, we studied the effects of changes in RCA activity on photosynthesis, growth an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bi H,Liu P,Jiang Z,Ai X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A treatment period as brief as 8 h in 10(-3) M EGTA completely blocks gravitropism in 70-80% of the treated coleoptiles of oats (Avena sativa L. cv. Garry) without inhibiting growth. Only about 10% of the plants perfused in water failed to exhibit gravitropism. Subsequent perfusion of EGTA-treated plants with calcium ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Daye S,Biro RL,Roux SJ

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension cell cultures (SCCs) from one of the oldest seed plants, Ginkgo biloba, show unpredictable alterations in the nature of the lignins, such as is the recruitment of sinapyl alcohol for lignin biosynthesis, compared with the woody tissues of the same species, which lack syringyl (S) lignins. These results show...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Uzal EN,Gómez Ros LV,Pomar F,Bernal MA,Paradela A,Albar JP,Ros Barceló A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endogenous concentrations of ACC and ABA were measured, at predawn and at maximum solar radiation, during a summer drought, and recovery after autumn rainfalls, in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), a drought-tolerant species, growing under Mediterranean field conditions. During the summer, plants were subjecte...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Munné-Bosch S,López-Carbonell M,Alegre L,Van Onckelen HA

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfur-containing amino acids, cysteine and methionine synthesized in plants are essential for human and animal nutrition. That is why understanding of how inorganic sulfur is taken up by plants and built into the organic molecules in the process of sulfur assimilation is important. As complex biological systems, plan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hoefgen R,Nikiforova VJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling growth of Lolium perenne L. in sterile solution culture with steady-state (13)CO(2) labelling allowed quantification of the contribution of C, assimilated either before or after a specific time point, both to plant compartments and root exudates. Plants were grown for 27 days in atmospheres containing CO(2) w...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Thornton B,Paterson E,Midwood AJ,Sim A,Pratt SM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unpredictable precipitation and water deficit conditions in semiarid regions significantly reduce the yield of summer maize. The exogenous application of plant growth regulators can be used as a strategy to enhance plant stress tolerance and improve the growth and yield of maize under semiarid conditions. Here, we...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ahmad S,Kamran M,Zhou X,Ahmad I,Meng X,Javed T,Iqbal A,Wang G,Su W,Wu X,Ahmad P,Han Q

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin color of red potatoes is due to accumulation of anthocyanins in the tuber periderm, a protective tissue that replaces the epidermis at an early stage of tuber development. The periderm consists of external layers of suberized phellem cells making up the skin, and internal layers of parenchyma-like phelloderm cell...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fogelman E,Tanami S,Ginzberg I

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulphur metabolism in plants provides a wealth of natural products, including several chemically unusual substances, such as thiosulphinates, polysulphides and isothiocyanates. Many of these reactive sulphur species (RSS) exhibit a distinct redox behaviour in vitro, which translates into a rather interesting biologica...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jacob C,Anwar A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of CO2 on ethylene-induced gummosis (secretion of polysaccharides), weight loss and respiration in tulip bulbs (Tulipa gesneriana L.) was investigated. A pretreatment with 1-MCP prevented these ethylene-induced effects, indicating that ethylene action must have been directed via the ethylene receptor. Treat...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： de Wild HP,Gude H,Peppelenbos HW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00