The impact of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on young Acer saccharum seedlings.

abstract：:The enormous biological diversity of endophytes, coupled with their potential to enhance the production of bioactive metabolites in plants, has driven research efforts focusing on endophytes. However, limited information is available on the impacts of bacterial endophytes on plant secondary metabolism and signaling pa...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wang XM,Yang B,Ren CG,Wang HW,Wang JY,Dai CC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters belong to a large protein family predominantly present in diverse species. ABC transporters are driven by ATP hydrolysis and can act as exporters as well as importers. These proteins are localized in the membranes of chloroplasts, mitochondria, peroxisomes and vacuoles. ABC ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dahuja A,Kumar RR,Sakhare A,Watts A,Singh B,Goswami S,Sachdev A,Praveen S

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin controls many aspects of fruit development, including fruit set and growth, ripening and abscission. However, the mechanisms by which auxin regulates these processes are still poorly understood. While it is generally agreed that precise spatial and temporal control of auxin distribution and signaling are require...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pattison RJ,Csukasi F,Catalá C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments were designed to investigate to what extent adaptation to water stress take place. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Kolibri) was grown in water culture at constant temperature, air humidity, and light intensity. When the plants were 16 days old, the potential of the root medium (ψr ) was lowered by 1 ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Simmelsgaard SE

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in function and composition of the photosynthetic apparatus as well as the ultrastructure of chloroplasts in mesophyll cells were analyzed in flag leaves of the high-yield barley (Hordeum vulgare) variety cv. Lomerit during senescence under field conditions in two successive years. In contrast to previous resu...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Krupinska K,Mulisch M,Hollmann J,Tokarz K,Zschiesche W,Kage H,Humbeck K,Bilger W

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of phytoplankton to cope with oxidative stress is one of the main factors that influence its survival in the marine environment, when senescence conditions prevail. In a first attempt to investigate the antioxidant strategies of different phytoplanktonic groups face to oxidative stress, the superoxide dism...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sigaud-Kutner TC,Pinto E,Okamoto OK,Latorre LR,Colepicolo P

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the responses of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and antioxidant systems in cell organelles of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) leaves to infection of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) by comparing the gas exchange, Chl fluorescence, respiratory elect...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Song XS,Wang YJ,Mao WH,Shi K,Zhou YH,Nogués S,Yu JQ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll (Chl) and total soluble protein decreased and proteolytic activity increased over a 12-day period during dark-induced senescence in detached leaves of Tara, a yellowing cultivar (Y) of Dendranthema grandiflora. In Boaldi, a non-yellowing cultivar (NY), Chl and soluble protein remained near initial levels a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Reyes-Arribas T,Barrett JE,Huber DJ,Nell TA,Clark DG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both strigolactones (SLs) and nitric oxide (NO) are regulatory signals with diverse roles during plant development and stress responses. This review aims to discuss the so far available data regarding SLs-NO interplay in plant systems. The majority of the few articles dealing with SL-NO interplay focuses on the root s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kolbert Z

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peaches ripen and deteriorate rapidly at room temperature. Therefore, refrigeration is used to slow these processes and to extend fruit market life; however, many fruits develop chilling injury (CI) during storage at low temperature. Given that cell membranes are likely sites of the primary effects of chilling, the li...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bustamante CA,Brotman Y,Monti LL,Gabilondo J,Budde CO,Lara MV,Fernie AR,Drincovich MF

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Al was shown to elicit the induction of several pathogenesis-related genes, suggesting that a common signalling pathway may be involved in the early response to Al and pathogens. However, we found no evidence of oxidative burst involving either H2O2 or O2- during the first hours of Al exposure distinguishing the early...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Maltais K,Houde M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vulnerability of the xylem to cavitation is an important trait in plant drought resistance and has been quantified by several methods. We present a modified method for the simultaneous measurement of cavitations, recorded as ultrasound acoustic emissions (UAEs), and the water potential, measured with a thermocoupl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wolkerstorfer SV,Rosner S,Hietz P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied copper uptake in inside-out plasma membrane vesicles derived from roots of copper-sensitive, moderately copper-tolerant and highly copper-tolerant populations of Silene vulgaris (Amsterdam, Marsberg and Imsbach, respectively). Plasma membrane vesicles were isolated using the two-phase partitioning method an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Van Hoof NA,Koevoets PL,Hakvoort HW,Ten Bookum WM,Schat H,Verkleij JA,Ernst WH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to suboptimal temperatures, temperate annual plants often increase root:shoot ratios, build-up carbohydrates and display typical morphological and anatomical changes. We know less about the responses of biennials such as carrot. As a model plant, carrot has the additional feature of two functionally and mo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： González MV,Sadras VO,Equiza MA,Tognetti JA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Robust and reproducible methods for extracting thylakoid membranes are required for the analysis of photosynthetic processes in higher plants such as Arabidopsis. Here, we compare three methods for thylakoid extraction using two different buffers. Method I involves homogenizing the plant material with a metal/glass bl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen YE,Yuan S,Schröder WP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myo-inositol and its metabolic derivatives such as pinitol, galactinol, and raffinose affect growth and development and are also involved in stress adaptation. Previous studies have identified myo-inositol transporters (INTs) as transporters of Na+ from root to shoot in the halophyte ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crysta...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li CH,Tien HJ,Wen MF,Yen HE

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Raphanus sativus L. cv. Rimbo was grown for 10 days after emergence in hydroponic culture containing 0.12 (control), 5, 10 and 15 micro M copper. The seeds were germinated in the presence of the copper solution. The Cu contents increased with the treatment in both shoots and roots, maintaining in the roots a value eig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sgherri C,Cosi E,Navari-Izzo F

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse environmental stresses affect plant growth and crop yields. Sheepgrass (Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel), an important forage grass that is widely distributed in the east of Eurasia steppe, has high tolerance to extreme low temperature. Many genes that respond to cold stress were identified in sheepgrass by RNA...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li X,Yang W,Liu S,Li XQ,Jia J,Zhao P,Cheng L,Qi D,Chen S,Liu G

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localized acquired resistance (LAR) characterizes a narrow zone of living cells expressing strong defense responses and surrounding cells undergoing a hypersensitive response (HR). In Samsun NN tobacco plants, tissues undergoing tobacco mosaic virus-induced or elicitor-induced LAR exhibit a strong blue fluorescence un...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Costet L,Fritig B,Kauffmann S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The massive increase in carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere driven by human activities is causing huge negative consequences and new sustainable sources of energy, food and materials are highly needed. Algae are unicellular photosynthetic microorganisms that can provide a highly strategic contribution to th...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Perin G,Bellan A,Bernardi A,Bezzo F,Morosinotto T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dormancy release and thermal time to budburst as affected by duration of chilling outdoors, followed by different flushing temperatures and daylengths in a phytotron, were studied in cuttings of several northern tree species. In Betula pubescens, B. pendula and Prunus padus vegetative buds were released from dormancy ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Heide OM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants in the savanna-valleys in Southwest China are annually exposed to different combinations of multiple stresses from the hot-rainy, to chill-dry, and to warm-dry seasons. This study monitored seasonal changes in photosynthesis and photoprotection in an evergreen oak (Cyclobalanopsis helferiana) from one of these ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhu JJ,Zhang JL,Liu HC,Cao KF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants can sense the changes in the environmental light conditions with highly specialized photoreceptors. Phytochromes are sensitive to red and far-red light and have a dual role in the life of plants. These photoreceptors play an important role in plant growth and development from germination to seed maturation and ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kevei E,Nagy F

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemerocallis plantlets maintained in vitro for extended periods of time in tightly closed culture vessels frequently show a phenotype, albeit on a miniaturized scale, typical of more mature, field-grown plants. The positive relationship of elevated ethylene in the headspace of such vessels to the phase shift from juv...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Smith DL,Kelly K,Krikorian AD

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous work, it was shown that bicarbonate (one of the most important factors causing Fe chlorosis in Strategy I plants) can limit the expression of several genes involved in Fe acquisition. Hypoxia is considered another important factor causing Fe chlorosis, mainly on calcareous soils. However, to date it is n...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： García MJ,García-Mateo MJ,Lucena C,Romera FJ,Rojas CL,Alcántara E,Pérez-Vicente R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitory starch in cereal plant leaves is synthesized during the day and remobilized at night to provide a carbon source for growth and grain filling, but its mechanistic basis is still poorly understood. The objective of this study is to explore the regulatory mechanism for starch biosynthesis and degradation in pl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kang G,Peng X,Wang L,Yang Y,Shao R,Xie Y,Ma D,Wang C,Guo T,Zhu Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit cuticle composition and their mechanical performance have a special role during ripening because internal pressure is no longer sustained by the degraded cell walls of the pericarp but is directly transmitted to epidermis and cuticle which could eventually crack. We have studied fruit growth, cuticle modificatio...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Domínguez E,Fernández MD,Hernández JC,Parra JP,España L,Heredia A,Cuartero J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is getting more and more evident that photosynthetic gene expression is fine-tuned by translation regulation factors encoded in the nucleus of photosynthetic cells. The research of the past decades led to the identification of several nucleus-encoded protein factors that recognize cis-acting elements in plastid tra...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wobbe L,Schwarz C,Nickelsen J,Kruse O

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A better understanding of somatic embryogenesis in banana (Musa spp.) may provide a practical way to improve regeneration of banana plants. In this study, we applied scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to visualize the ultrastructural changes during somatic embryogenesis of ba...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pan X,Yang X,Lin G,Zou R,Chen H,Samaj J,Xu C

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen viability and germination are known to be sensitive to high temperature (HT). However, the mode by which high temperature impairs pollen functioning is not yet clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of high temperature on changes occurring in carbohydrate of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aloni B,Peet M,Pharr M,Karni L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00