Mechanisms regulating auxin action during fruit development.

abstract：:Plants must constantly adjust their growth and defense responses to deal with the wide variety of stresses they encounter in their environment. Among phytohormones, brassinosteroids (BRs) are an important group of plant steroid hormones involved in numerous aspects of the plant lifecycle including growth, development ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lee JH,Lee J,Kim H,Chae WB,Kim SJ,Lim YP,Oh MH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubisco activase (RCA) is an important enzyme that can catalyze the carboxylation and oxygenation activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), which is involved in the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle. Here, we studied the effects of changes in RCA activity on photosynthesis, growth an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bi H,Liu P,Jiang Z,Ai X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raphanus sativus L. cv. Rimbo was grown for 10 days after emergence in hydroponic culture containing 0.12 (control), 5, 10 and 15 micro M copper. The seeds were germinated in the presence of the copper solution. The Cu contents increased with the treatment in both shoots and roots, maintaining in the roots a value eig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sgherri C,Cosi E,Navari-Izzo F

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intervessel pits are structures that play a key role in the efficiency and safety functions of xylem hydraulics. However, little is known about the components of the pit membrane (PM) and their role in hydraulic functions, especially in resistance to cavitation. We tested the effect of commercial chemicals including a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dusotoit-Coucaud A,Brunel N,Tixier A,Cochard H,Herbette S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable genetic transformation of plants is a low-efficiency process, and identification of positive transformants usually relies on screening for expression of a co-transformed marker gene. Often this involves germinating seeds on solid media containing a selection reagent. Germination on solid media requires surface ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Behrendorff JBYH,Borràs-Gas G,Pribil M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small RNAs have emerged as critical regulators in the expression and function of eukaryotic genomes at the post-transcriptional level. To elucidate the functions of microRNA (miRNAs) and endogenous small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in tomato fruit ripening process, the deep sequencing and bioinformatics methods were com...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zuo J,Fu D,Zhu Y,Qu G,Tian H,Zhai B,Ju Z,Gao C,Wang Y,Luo Y,Zhu B

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments were designed to investigate to what extent adaptation to water stress take place. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Kolibri) was grown in water culture at constant temperature, air humidity, and light intensity. When the plants were 16 days old, the potential of the root medium (ψr ) was lowered by 1 ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Simmelsgaard SE

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf hydraulic conductance (Kleaf ) is highly dynamic and typically responds to changes in water status and irradiance. However, the relative contribution of vascular (Kx ) and extra-vascular (Kox ) water pathways to Kleaf changes in response to water potential decline and recovery in function of light conditions rema...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Trifilò P,Petruzzellis F,Abate E,Nardini A

更新日期：2020-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen viability and germination are known to be sensitive to high temperature (HT). However, the mode by which high temperature impairs pollen functioning is not yet clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of high temperature on changes occurring in carbohydrate of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aloni B,Peet M,Pharr M,Karni L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of variable autumn temperatures in combination with decreasing irradiance and daylength on photosynthesis, growth cessation and freezing tolerance was investigated in northern- and southern-adapted populations of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and timothy (Phleum pratense) intended for use in regions a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dalmannsdottir S,Jørgensen M,Rapacz M,Østrem L,Larsen A,Rødven R,Rognli OA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to determine cadmium (Cd) speciation in various plants, between buffer-soluble and acid-soluble Cd, and also within the buffer-soluble Cd. A better understanding of Cd speciation shows the relative importance of different biological mechanisms for Cd sequestration. Roots of Pistia stratiodes, Eichhornia cr...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Marentes E,Rauser WE

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold acclimation of etiolated cucumber seedlings, consisting of cooling at 12 degrees C for 48 h followed by a warming period at 25 degrees C, led to tolerance to subsequent chilling at 2 degrees C. Tolerance, as evidenced by freedom from chilling injury and continued growth, developed during the warming period in a t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Erez A,Cohen E,Frenkel C

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) accumulation adversely affects the growth and productivity of plants and poses a serious threat to human health and food security. In this study, we identified one As-responsive Really Interesting New Gene (RING) E3 ubiquitin ligase gene from rice root tissues during As stress. We named it Oryza sativa As...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hwang SG,Chapagain S,Han AR,Park YC,Park HM,Kim YH,Jang CS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon (Si) has been widely reported to improve plant resistance to water stress via various mechanisms including cuticular Si deposition to reduce leaf transpiration. However, there is limited understanding of the effects of Si on stomatal physiology, including the underlying mechanisms and implications for resistan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vandegeer RK,Zhao C,Cibils-Stewart X,Wuhrer R,Hall CR,Hartley SE,Tissue DT,Johnson SN

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of trophic competition between vegetative sources and reproductive sinks on grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) shoot development was analyzed. Two international cultivars (Grenache N and Syrah) grown in pots, which were well watered, were studied. A large range of trophic competition levels was obtained by modif...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pallas B,Louarn G,Christophe A,Lebon E,Lecoeur J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of anthocyanin, the xanthophyll cycle, the antioxidant system and the production of active oxygen species (AOS) were compared between red and non-red apple cultivars, in response to either long-term sunlight exposure (high light intensity) during fruit development, or to exposure of bagged fruits to lowe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen C,Li H,Zhang D,Li P,Ma F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of turions, the vegetative perennation organs, plays an important role in the survival strategy of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden. Turion formation [quantified as number of turions formed per frond; specific turion yield (SY)] was investigated in 27 clones collected from a wide geographical range. The Pe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kuehdorf K,Jetschke G,Ballani L,Appenroth KJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria are one of the major sites of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in the plant cell. ROS can damage DNA, and this damage is in many organisms mainly repaired by the base excision repair (BER) pathway. We know very little about DNA repair in plants especially in the mitochondria. Combining proteomics,...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ferrando B,Furlanetto ALDM,Gredilla R,Havelund JF,Hebelstrup KH,Møller IM,Stevnsner T

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A treatment period as brief as 8 h in 10(-3) M EGTA completely blocks gravitropism in 70-80% of the treated coleoptiles of oats (Avena sativa L. cv. Garry) without inhibiting growth. Only about 10% of the plants perfused in water failed to exhibit gravitropism. Subsequent perfusion of EGTA-treated plants with calcium ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Daye S,Biro RL,Roux SJ

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition and concentrations of phenolic compounds were studied in the first true leaves, cotyledons, stems and roots of 2.5-week-old seedlings of mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). The differences in secondary compounds among these plant parts were both qualitative and quantitative. In all par...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Keski-Saari S,Julkunen-Tiitto R

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock regulates the timing of many aspects of plant physiology, and this requires entrainment of the clock to the prevailing day:night cycle. Different plant cells and tissues can oscillate with different free-running periods, so coordination of timing across the plant is crucial. Previous work showed th...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nimmo HG,Laird J,Bindbeutel R,Nusinow DA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraction of Sinapis alba seeds under native conditions solubilized 3 myrosinase isoforms, pool I, II and III, which could be separated by ion exchange chromatography. Sequencing of numerous peptides of the I and III isoforms showed that they belonged to the Myrosinase A (MA) family of myrosinases and that they were ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Eriksson S,Ek B,Xue J,Rask L,Meijer J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time courses of photochemical reflectance index (PRI) of an attached cucumber leaf during a dark-light transition were compared with those of photochemical yields of photosystem II (YII ) to discuss the feasibility of PRI imaging for estimating the efficiency of photosynthetic light use. YII and PRI were simultaneousl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Murakami K,Ibaraki Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-organ communication is essential for plants to coordinate development and acclimate to mechanical environmental fluctuations. The aim of this study was to investigate long-distance signaling in trees. We compared on young poplars the short-term effects of local flame wounding and of local stem bending for two di...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Tixier A,Badel E,Franchel J,Lakhal W,Leblanc-Fournier N,Moulia B,Julien JL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters belong to a large protein family predominantly present in diverse species. ABC transporters are driven by ATP hydrolysis and can act as exporters as well as importers. These proteins are localized in the membranes of chloroplasts, mitochondria, peroxisomes and vacuoles. ABC ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dahuja A,Kumar RR,Sakhare A,Watts A,Singh B,Goswami S,Sachdev A,Praveen S

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we present a rapid, robust and sensitive method for quantification of plant amino acid uptake using universally (U) (13C, 15N)-labelled amino acids and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Amino acids were analysed as their tert-butyldimethylsilyl (tBDMS) derivatives and displayed detection lim...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Persson J,Näsholm T

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental changes of photochemical and non-photochemical processes and the antioxidant system in the shaded peel vs the sun-exposed peel of 'Gala' apple and their responses to sudden exposure of high light were determined to understand the susceptibility of the shaded peel to high light damage with fruit developme...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li P,Cheng L

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we were interested in learning if cytokinins play a role in the developmental process that leads to nodulation in the pea cv. Sparkle. We demonstrate that the application of the synthetic cytokinin BAP (6-benzyl-amino-purine) results in a number of nodulation-related changes. BAP stimulates the producti...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lorteau MA,Ferguson BJ,Guinel FC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase (QPT) is a key enzyme that converts quinolinic acid into nicotinic acid mononucleotide. The QPT gene plays an essential role in the pyridine nucleotide cycle as well as in the biosynthetic pathway of the alkaloid nicotine. However, a clear role for QPT is yet to be characteri...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Khan S,Pandey SS,Jyotshna,Shanker K,Khan F,Rahman LU

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00