Hydrolase treatments help unravel the function of intervessel pits in xylem hydraulics.

abstract：:Seed germination is an important stage in the lifecycle of a plant because it determines subsequent vegetative growth and reproduction. Here, we show that the E3 SUMO ligase AtSIZ1 regulates seed dormancy and germination. The germination rates of the siz1 mutants were less than 50%, even after a short period of ripeni...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kim SI,Kwak JS,Song JT,Seo HS

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant genomes encode diverse small RNA classes that function in distinct gene-silencing pathways. To elucidate the intricate regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) and endogenous small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in response to chilling injury in tomato fruit, the deep sequencing and bioinformatic methods were combined to dec...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zuo J,Wang Q,Han C,Ju Z,Cao D,Zhu B,Luo Y,Gao L

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant cell wall surrounds and protects the cells. To divide, plant cells must synthesize a new cell wall to separate the two daughter cells. The cell plate is a transient polysaccharide-based compartment that grows between daughter cells and gives rise to the new cell wall. Cellulose constitutes a key component of...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen HW,Persson S,Grebe M,McFarlane HE

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that ethylene signaling is involved in the regulation of the salt stress response. However, the molecular mechanism of ethylene-regulated salt stress tolerance remains largely unclear. In this study, an apple NAM ATAF CUC transcription factor, MdNAC047, was isolated and functionally characterized to be inv...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： An JP,Yao JF,Xu RR,You CX,Wang XF,Hao YJ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gravitropic curvature of seedlings of lentil (Lens culunaris L. cv. Verte du Puy) grown in microgravity and stimulated on the 1 g centrifuge for 5 to 60 min was followed by time lapse photography in near weightlessness in the frame of the IML 1 Mission of Spacelab. In microgravity, the root tip could overshoot the...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Perbal G,Driss-Ecole D

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations were undertaken in the context of the potential environmental impact of carbon capture and storage (CCS) transportation in the form of a hypothetical leak of extreme levels of CO2 into the soil environment and subsequent effects on plant physiology. Laboratory studies using purpose built soil chambers, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lake JA,Walker HJ,Cameron DD,Lomax BH

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposing plants to low VPD reduces leaf capacity to maintain adequate water status thereafter. To find the impact of VPD on functioning of stomata, stomatal morphology and leaf anatomy, fava bean plants were grown at low (L, 0.23 kPa) or moderate (M, 1.17 kPa) VPDs and some plants that developed their leaves at modera...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aliniaeifard S,Malcolm Matamoros P,van Meeteren U

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osmotin is a key protein associated with abiotic and biotic stress response in plants. In this study, an osmotin from the resurrection plant Tripogon loliiformis (TlOsm) was characterized and functionally analyzed under abiotic stress conditions in T. loliiformis as well as in transgenic Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Le TTT,Williams B,Mundree SG

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of CO2 on ethylene-induced gummosis (secretion of polysaccharides), weight loss and respiration in tulip bulbs (Tulipa gesneriana L.) was investigated. A pretreatment with 1-MCP prevented these ethylene-induced effects, indicating that ethylene action must have been directed via the ethylene receptor. Treat...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： de Wild HP,Gude H,Peppelenbos HW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperate perennial woody plants use different environmental signals to coordinate their growth and development in relation to seasonal changes. Preliminary evidences suggest that, even during dormancy, plants maintain effective metabolic activities and molecular mechanisms ensuring them an eventual recording of mecha...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Trupiano D,Rocco M,Renzone G,Scaloni A,Rossi M,Viscosi V,Chiatante D,Scippa GS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the protein level and phosphorylation state of sucrose synthase (SS) were studied throughout the development of Japanese pear fruit. The level of SS protein was high at the young stage, dropped with fruit enlargement and increased again with fruit maturation. Antibody against phospho-Ser reacted with SS fro...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Tanase K,Shiratake K,Mori H,Yamaki S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of the embryonic axis prevents the normal decline of carboxypeptidase (Cpase) I in mung bean seedling cotyledons. Cpase I activity and protein, the latter manifested on western blots, almost completely disappear about 24 h before the cotyledon abscises. Of the 3 proteolytic enzyme patterns, only that of Cpase ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Singh S,Wilson KA,Tan-Wilson AL

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated the effect of the thylakoid membrane lipids monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG), sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on the structure of two algal light-harvesting complexes (LHCs). In contrast to higher plants whose thylakoid me...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Schaller-Laudel S,Latowski D,Jemioła-Rzemińska M,Strzałka K,Daum S,Bacia K,Wilhelm C,Goss R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron (B) is an essential nutrient required for plant growth and physiological processes. Long-distance B transport is facilitated by the formation of B-polyol complexes. We investigated B uptake and distribution in response to differing levels of exogenous nitrogen supply in the hemiparasitic association between Rhin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jiang F,Jeschke WD,Hartung W,Cameron DD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana deficient in lutein have been investigated with respect to their responses to growth under a range of suboptimal conditions. The first mutant, lut1, was enriched in violaxanthin, antheraxanthin, zeaxanthin and zeinoxanthin compared with the wild-type (WT). In the second mutant, lut2...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-Bueno ML,Horton P

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the fate of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) absorbed by roots or internally produced by respiration using gas exchange and stable isotopic labeling. CO2 efflux from detached leaves supplied with bicarbonate/CO2 solutions was followed over six cycles. CO2 effluxes were detected when bicarbonate solution at high p...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shimono H,Kondo M,Evans JR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a critical role in regulating plant growth and development through the modulation of protein functionality and its interaction with its partners. Analysis of the functional implication of PTMs on plant cellular signalling presents grand challenges in understanding their sig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Srivastava M,Sadanandom A,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are ubiquitous thiol-dependent peroxidases capable of eliminating a variety of peroxides through reactive catalytic cysteines, which are regenerated by reducing systems. Based on amino acid sequences and their mode of catalysis, five groups of thiol peroxidases have been distinguished in plants, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gama F,Bréhélin C,Gelhaye E,Meyer Y,Jacquot JP,Rey P,Rouhier N

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the interaction of Ca2+ and pH on root elongation in Zea mays L. cv. B73 x Missouri 17 and cv. Merit. Seedlings were raised to contain high levels of Ca2+ (HC, imbibed and raised in 10 mM CaCl2) or low levels of Ca2+ (LC, imbibed and raised in distilled water). In HC roots, lowering the pH (5 mM MES/...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hasenstein KH,Evans ML

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib. (A. fabri) is an endemic and dominant species in typical subalpine dark coniferous forests distributed in mountainous regions of Western Sichuan, China. We investigated the ecophysiological responses of A. fabri seedlings to short-term experimental drought, nitrogen supply and their interact...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Guo J,Yang Y,Wang G,Yang L,Sun X

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of trophic competition between vegetative sources and reproductive sinks on grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) shoot development was analyzed. Two international cultivars (Grenache N and Syrah) grown in pots, which were well watered, were studied. A large range of trophic competition levels was obtained by modif...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pallas B,Louarn G,Christophe A,Lebon E,Lecoeur J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloride channels (CLCs), member of anion transporting proteins, are present ubiquitously in all life forms. Diverging from its name, the CLC family includes both channel and exchanger (proton-coupled) proteins; nevertheless, they share conserved structural organization. They are engaged in diverse indispensable funct...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Subba A,Tomar S,Pareek A,Singla-Pareek SL

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin controls many aspects of fruit development, including fruit set and growth, ripening and abscission. However, the mechanisms by which auxin regulates these processes are still poorly understood. While it is generally agreed that precise spatial and temporal control of auxin distribution and signaling are require...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pattison RJ,Csukasi F,Catalá C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant cuticles have been traditionally classified on the basis of their ultrastructure, with certain chemical composition assumptions. However, the nature of the plant cuticle may be misinterpreted in the prevailing model, which was established more than 150 years ago. Using the adaxial leaf cuticle of Ficus elastica,...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Guzmán-Delgado P,Graça J,Cabral V,Gil L,Fernández V

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defined changes in the cell wall directed by many proteins accompany every morphogenetic process in plants. Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase proteins (XTH; EC 2.4.1.207) have the potential to modify the hemicellulose matrix within the cell wall. Cs-XTH1 and Cs-XTH3 genes, which encode XTH proteins, were found...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Malinowski R,Filipecki M,Tagashira N,Wiśniewska A,Gaj P,Plader W,Malepszy S

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relationships between xylem anatomical traits and cavitation resistance have always been a major content of plant hydraulics. To know how plants cope with drought, it is extremely important to acquire detailed knowledge about xylem anatomical traits and assess the cavitation resistance accurately. This study aims to i...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhao H,Jiang Z,Ma J,Cai J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Mannosidase (EC 3.2.1.24) from rice dry seeds was purified to homogeneity. Optimum pH and Km for pNP-alpha-Man hydrolysis were pH 4.3-4.5 and 1.04 mM, respectively. The enzyme digested mannobioses such as Manalpha-1,2Man, Manalpha-1,6Man, Manalpha-1,3Man but Manalpha-1,4Man. Zn2+ ion was required for the activit...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kishimoto T,Hori H,Takano D,Nakano Y,Watanabe M,Mitsui T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heteroploidy, often coinciding with phenotypic or metabolic changes, was found in cereal root cultures. In some cases the changes were apparent after only 4 passages and affected the roots of bread wheat as well as those containing all or some of the wheat and rye genomes. It is unsafe to assume that cultured organise...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Beuzenberg EJ,Ferguson JD,Pearson BE

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase (QPT) is a key enzyme that converts quinolinic acid into nicotinic acid mononucleotide. The QPT gene plays an essential role in the pyridine nucleotide cycle as well as in the biosynthetic pathway of the alkaloid nicotine. However, a clear role for QPT is yet to be characteri...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Khan S,Pandey SS,Jyotshna,Shanker K,Khan F,Rahman LU

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00