Ultrastructural observation of mesophyll cells and temporal expression profiles of the genes involved in transitory starch metabolism in flag leaves of wheat after anthesis.

abstract：:Modulation of proton extrusion and ATP-dependent H+ transport through the plasma membrane in relation to the presence of 14-3-3 proteins in this membrane in response to osmotic shock was studied in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Pera) cell cultures. In vivo H+ extrusion by cells was activated rapidly and si...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kerkeb L,Venema K,Donaire JP,Rodríguez-Rosales MP

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a search for slowly evolving nuclear genes that may cast light on the deep evolution of plants, we carried out phylogenetic analyses of two well-characterized subfamilies of P-type pumps (P2A and P5A ATPases) from representative branches of the eukaryotic tree of life. Both P-type ATPase genes were duplicated very ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Palmgren M,Sørensen DM,Hallström BM,Säll T,Broberg K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time courses of photochemical reflectance index (PRI) of an attached cucumber leaf during a dark-light transition were compared with those of photochemical yields of photosystem II (YII ) to discuss the feasibility of PRI imaging for estimating the efficiency of photosynthetic light use. YII and PRI were simultaneousl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Murakami K,Ibaraki Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microspore embryogenesis is the most powerful androgenic pathway to produce haploid and doubled haploid plants. To deviate a microspore toward embryogenesis, a number of factors, different for each species, must concur at the same time and place. Once induced, the microspore undergoes numerous changes at different lev...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Seguí-Simarro JM,Nuez F

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition and concentrations of phenolic compounds were studied in the first true leaves, cotyledons, stems and roots of 2.5-week-old seedlings of mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii). The differences in secondary compounds among these plant parts were both qualitative and quantitative. In all par...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Keski-Saari S,Julkunen-Tiitto R

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vulnerability of the xylem to cavitation is an important trait in plant drought resistance and has been quantified by several methods. We present a modified method for the simultaneous measurement of cavitations, recorded as ultrasound acoustic emissions (UAEs), and the water potential, measured with a thermocoupl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wolkerstorfer SV,Rosner S,Hietz P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants in the savanna-valleys in Southwest China are annually exposed to different combinations of multiple stresses from the hot-rainy, to chill-dry, and to warm-dry seasons. This study monitored seasonal changes in photosynthesis and photoprotection in an evergreen oak (Cyclobalanopsis helferiana) from one of these ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhu JJ,Zhang JL,Liu HC,Cao KF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon (Si) has been widely reported to improve plant resistance to water stress via various mechanisms including cuticular Si deposition to reduce leaf transpiration. However, there is limited understanding of the effects of Si on stomatal physiology, including the underlying mechanisms and implications for resistan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Vandegeer RK,Zhao C,Cibils-Stewart X,Wuhrer R,Hall CR,Hartley SE,Tissue DT,Johnson SN

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between growth, biomass partitioning and lignification we used tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) in which O-methyl transferase (OMT) activity, an enzyme involved in the pathway of sinapyl alcohol formation for lignin synthesis, was suppressed by antisense transformation. To modulate growth, c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Blaschke L,Legrand M,Mai C,Polle A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early season development of cotton is often impaired by sudden episodes of chilling temperature. We determined the chilling response specific to postemergent 13-day-old cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. cv. Coker 100A-glandless) seedlings. Seedlings were gradually chilled during the dark period and rewarmed during the nig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： DeRidder BP,Crafts-Brandner SJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase (DXS) is the first enzyme in the plant 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway of terpenoid synthesis. TwDXS is a prominent protein in the Tripterygium wilfordii proteome, with especially high expression in the root periderm. It is significantly regulated by methyl jas...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhang Y,Zhao Y,Wang J,Hu T,Tong Y,Zhou J,Gao J,Huang L,Gao W

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionine (Met) is biosynthesized by the activated methyl cycle and S-methylmethionine (SMM) cycle in one-carbon (C1) metabolism in plants. It is converted to S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) which serves as a precursor for many metabolites including glycinebetaine, methylated polyols, polyamines and ethylene which accumul...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ogawa S,Mitsuya S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patterns of light activation of 4 chloroplastic enzymes were examined in mesophyll protoplasts of pea (Pisum sativum) in the absence or presence of oligomycin (inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation) or antimycin A (inhibitor of cytochrome pathway) or salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM, inhibitor of alternative pathway)...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Padmasree K,Raghavendra AS

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myo-inositol and its metabolic derivatives such as pinitol, galactinol, and raffinose affect growth and development and are also involved in stress adaptation. Previous studies have identified myo-inositol transporters (INTs) as transporters of Na+ from root to shoot in the halophyte ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crysta...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li CH,Tien HJ,Wen MF,Yen HE

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen viability and germination are known to be sensitive to high temperature (HT). However, the mode by which high temperature impairs pollen functioning is not yet clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of high temperature on changes occurring in carbohydrate of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aloni B,Peet M,Pharr M,Karni L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib. (A. fabri) is an endemic and dominant species in typical subalpine dark coniferous forests distributed in mountainous regions of Western Sichuan, China. We investigated the ecophysiological responses of A. fabri seedlings to short-term experimental drought, nitrogen supply and their interact...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Guo J,Yang Y,Wang G,Yang L,Sun X

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osmotin is a key protein associated with abiotic and biotic stress response in plants. In this study, an osmotin from the resurrection plant Tripogon loliiformis (TlOsm) was characterized and functionally analyzed under abiotic stress conditions in T. loliiformis as well as in transgenic Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Le TTT,Williams B,Mundree SG

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-hydraulic root signals (nHRS) and osmotic adjustment (OA) are two important adaptive responses of plants to water stress. There is little understanding of their relationships during water stress. The threshold range of soil water potential to occurrence of nHRS, the capacity for OA, grain yield and water use effic...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fan XW,Li FM,Xiong YC,An LZ,Long RJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cuttings of Populus kangdingensis C. Wang et Tung and Populus cathayana Rehder were examined during a single growing season in a greenhouse for comparative analysis of their physiological and proteomic responses to drought stress. The said species originate from high and low altitudes, respectively, of the eastern Him...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yang F,Wang Y,Miao LF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the responses of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and antioxidant systems in cell organelles of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) leaves to infection of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) by comparing the gas exchange, Chl fluorescence, respiratory elect...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Song XS,Wang YJ,Mao WH,Shi K,Zhou YH,Nogués S,Yu JQ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the fate of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) absorbed by roots or internally produced by respiration using gas exchange and stable isotopic labeling. CO2 efflux from detached leaves supplied with bicarbonate/CO2 solutions was followed over six cycles. CO2 effluxes were detected when bicarbonate solution at high p...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shimono H,Kondo M,Evans JR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of perturbation and excision on net NO3- uptake, influx and efflux in roots of 8-day-old barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings induced with NO3- or NO2- were determined. Perturbation was simulated by mechanically striking the intact roots with a glass rod. Perturbation or excision of roots and subsequent...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aslam M,Travis RL,Rains DW,Huffaker RC

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxidase catalase, IAA-oxidase and polyphenol content of growing barley coleoptile. Effect of kinetin. - Kinetin strongly inhibits root and coleoptile growth of germinating barley in the dark. Treated coleoptiles become senescent before the untreated ones. Soluble proteins content, peroxidase, catalase and IAA-oxida...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaspar T,Verbeek R,Onckelen H

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salvia miltiorrhiza is a Chinese herb with significant pharmacologic effects because of the bioactive compounds of tanshinones and phenolic acids. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) has been used as an effective elicitor to enhance the production of these compounds. However, the molecular mechanism of MeJA-mediated tanshinone an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Luo H,Zhu Y,Song J,Xu L,Sun C,Zhang X,Xu Y,He L,Sun W,Xu H,Wang B,Li X,Li C,Liu J,Chen S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron (B) is an essential nutrient required for plant growth and physiological processes. Long-distance B transport is facilitated by the formation of B-polyol complexes. We investigated B uptake and distribution in response to differing levels of exogenous nitrogen supply in the hemiparasitic association between Rhin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jiang F,Jeschke WD,Hartung W,Cameron DD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death (PCD) plays a major role in plant development and defense throughout the plant kingdom. Within animal systems, it is well accepted that caspases play a major role in the PCD process, although no true caspases have yet to be identified in plants. Despite this, vast amounts of evidence suggest the ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lord CE,Gunawardena AH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Future environmental conditions will include elevated concentrations of salt in the soil and an elevated concentration of CO(2) in the atmosphere. Because these environmental changes will likely affect reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and cellular antioxidant metabolism in opposite ways, we analyzed changes in ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pérez-López U,Robredo A,Lacuesta M,Sgherri C,Mena-Petite A,Navari-Izzo F,Muñoz-Rueda A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segments of organs that have undergone gravitropic curvature later straighten during the course of gravitropism or after the g-vector becomes randomized on a clinostat. Little is known about the mechanism underlying these and perhaps related phenomena which have been described with various overlapping terms such as a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Stankovic B,Volkmann D,Sack FD

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is the first enzyme in the base excision repair pathway for removal of uracil in DNA. DNA repair capacity is likely to be a critical factor in mutagenesis and thereby in the capacity to prevent genetic damage and unwanted variation. We have studied expression of UDG in 9 higher plant speci...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bones AM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ), as priming agents, have the well-recorded property to increase plant tolerance against a range of different abiotic stresses such as salinity. In this regard, the present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of SNP (100 and 200 µM) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gohari G,Alavi Z,Esfandiari E,Panahirad S,Hajihoseinlou S,Fotopoulos V

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00