Effect of root perturbation and excision on nitrate influx and efflux in barley (Hordeum vulgare) seedlings.

abstract：:Localized acquired resistance (LAR) characterizes a narrow zone of living cells expressing strong defense responses and surrounding cells undergoing a hypersensitive response (HR). In Samsun NN tobacco plants, tissues undergoing tobacco mosaic virus-induced or elicitor-induced LAR exhibit a strong blue fluorescence un...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Costet L,Fritig B,Kauffmann S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil salinity is a constraint for major agricultural crops leading to severe yield loss, which may increase with the changing climatic conditions. Disruption in the cellular ionic homeostasis is one of the primary responses induced by elevated sodium ions (Na+ ). Therefore, unraveling the mechanism of Na+ uptake and t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Basu S,Kumar A,Benazir I,Kumar G

更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Short- and long-term drought stress on photosystem II (PSII) and oxidative stress were studied in Arabidopsis thaliana. Under drought stress, chlorophyll (Chl) content, Chl fluorescence, relative water content and oxygen evolution capacity gradually decreased, and the thylakoid structure was gradually damaged. Short-t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen YE,Liu WJ,Su YQ,Cui JM,Zhang ZW,Yuan M,Zhang HY,Yuan S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ), as priming agents, have the well-recorded property to increase plant tolerance against a range of different abiotic stresses such as salinity. In this regard, the present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of SNP (100 and 200 µM) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gohari G,Alavi Z,Esfandiari E,Panahirad S,Hajihoseinlou S,Fotopoulos V

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of terrestrial plant life was made possible by the establishment of a root system, which enabled plants to migrate from aquatic to terrestrial habitats. During evolution, root organization has gradually progressed from a very simple to a highly hierarchical architecture. Roots are initiated during embryo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Brunoni F,Ljung K,Bellini C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are ubiquitous thiol-dependent peroxidases capable of eliminating a variety of peroxides through reactive catalytic cysteines, which are regenerated by reducing systems. Based on amino acid sequences and their mode of catalysis, five groups of thiol peroxidases have been distinguished in plants, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gama F,Bréhélin C,Gelhaye E,Meyer Y,Jacquot JP,Rey P,Rouhier N

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time courses of photochemical reflectance index (PRI) of an attached cucumber leaf during a dark-light transition were compared with those of photochemical yields of photosystem II (YII ) to discuss the feasibility of PRI imaging for estimating the efficiency of photosynthetic light use. YII and PRI were simultaneousl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Murakami K,Ibaraki Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubisco activase (RCA) is an important enzyme that can catalyze the carboxylation and oxygenation activities of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), which is involved in the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle. Here, we studied the effects of changes in RCA activity on photosynthesis, growth an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bi H,Liu P,Jiang Z,Ai X

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models describing plant hormone interactions are often complex and web-like. Here we assess several suggested interactions within one experimental system, elongating pea internodes. Results from this system indicate that at least some suggested interactions between auxin, gibberellins (GAs), brassinosteroids (BRs), ab...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ross JJ,Weston DE,Davidson SE,Reid JB

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypocotyl elongation relies on directional cell expansion, a process under light and circadian clock control. Under short photoperiods (SD), hypocotyl elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana follows a rhythmic pattern, a process in which circadian morning-to-midnight waves of the transcriptional repressors PSEUDO-RESPONSE ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Martín G,Veciana N,Boix M,Rovira A,Henriques R,Monte E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse environmental stresses affect plant growth and crop yields. Sheepgrass (Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel), an important forage grass that is widely distributed in the east of Eurasia steppe, has high tolerance to extreme low temperature. Many genes that respond to cold stress were identified in sheepgrass by RNA...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Li X,Yang W,Liu S,Li XQ,Jia J,Zhao P,Cheng L,Qi D,Chen S,Liu G

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitory starch in cereal plant leaves is synthesized during the day and remobilized at night to provide a carbon source for growth and grain filling, but its mechanistic basis is still poorly understood. The objective of this study is to explore the regulatory mechanism for starch biosynthesis and degradation in pl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kang G,Peng X,Wang L,Yang Y,Shao R,Xie Y,Ma D,Wang C,Guo T,Zhu Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis CONSTITUTIVE PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1/SUPPRESSOR OF PHYA-105 (COP1/SPA) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that prevents photomorphogenesis in darkness by ubiquitinating and subsequently degrading light-responsive transcription factors. Upon light perception, photoreceptors directly interact with the COP1/SPA comp...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ponnu J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rice (Oryza sativa) seedlings, continuous white-light irradiation inhibited the growth of seminal roots but promoted the growth of crown roots. In this study, we examined the mechanisms of photoinhibition of seminal root growth. Photoinhibition occurred in the absence of nitrogen but increased with increasing nitro...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shimizu H,Tanabata T,Xie X,Inagaki N,Takano M,Shinomura T,Yamamoto KT

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of urea in the translocation of (59) Fe from (59) FeEDTA-treated leaves was studied in durum wheat (Triticum durum) grown for 2 weeks in nutrient solution and until grain maturation in soil culture. Five-cm long tips of the first leaf of young wheat seedlings or flag leaves at the early milk stage were immers...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aciksoz SB,Ozturk L,Yazici A,Cakmak I

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root release of phytosiderophores (PSs) is an important step in iron (Fe) acquisition of grasses, and this adaptive reaction of plants is affected by various plant and environmental factors. The objectives of this study were to study the effects of varied nitrogen (N) supply on (1) root and leaf concentrations of meth...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aciksoz SB,Ozturk L,Gokmen OO,Römheld V,Cakmak I

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydrins (DHNs; late embryogenesis abundant D-11) are a family of plant proteins induced in response to environmental stresses such as water stress, salinity and freezing or which occur during the late stages of embryogenesis. Previously, it was reported that citrus contains a small gene family encoding a unique clas...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Porat R,Pasentsis K,Rozentzvieg D,Gerasopoulos D,Falara V,Samach A,Lurie S,Kanellis AK

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chilling injury represents a major constrain for crops productivity. Prunus persica, one of the most relevant rosacea crops, have early season varieties that are resistant to chilling injury, in contrast to late season varieties, which display chilling symptoms such as mealiness (dry, sandy fruit mesocarp) after prolo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nilo-Poyanco R,Vizoso P,Sanhueza D,Balic I,Meneses C,Orellana A,Campos-Vargas R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Kok effect refers to the progressive light-induced inhibition of dark respiration at low light intensities, which saturates around the light compensation point. This appears as a sudden break around the light compensation point in the plot of photosynthesis versus light intensity. The magnitude of the break can be...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Padmavathi L,Raghavendra AS

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters belong to a large protein family predominantly present in diverse species. ABC transporters are driven by ATP hydrolysis and can act as exporters as well as importers. These proteins are localized in the membranes of chloroplasts, mitochondria, peroxisomes and vacuoles. ABC ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dahuja A,Kumar RR,Sakhare A,Watts A,Singh B,Goswami S,Sachdev A,Praveen S

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:EaF82, a gene identified in previous studies of the variegated plant Epipremnum aureum, exhibited a unique expression pattern with greater transcript abundance in yellow sectors than green sectors of variegated leaves, but lower abundance in regenerated pale yellow plants than in green plants derived from leaf tissue ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hung CY,Umstead ML,Chen J,Holliday BM,Kittur FS,Henny RJ,Burkey KO,Xie J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duckweed (Lemna minor L.) plants grown under high light are characterized, when compared to low light acclimated plants, by a higher xanthophyll cycle (VAZ) pool content, but also by a higher proportion of photoconvertible violaxanthin and a superior ability to synthesize VAZ pigments. When duckweed plants were transf...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： García-Plazaola JI,Hernández A,Artetxe U,Becerril JM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd2+) soil pollution is a global environmental problem caused by the high toxicity of Cd. 24-Epibrassinolide (EBR) is a biodegradable plant steroid involved in response modulation to biotic and abiotic stresses. The aim of this study was to evaluate if the leaf-application of EBR improves the gas exchange and...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： da Silva Cunha LF,de Oliveira VP,do Nascimento AWS,da Silva BRS,Batista BL,Alsahli AA,Lobato AKDS

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to the effects of drought and subsequent recovery after a rainfall appear to be critical for plants in the karst regions of southwestern China, which are characterized by frequent but temporary drought events. This study investigated the effects of drought intensity and repetition on photosynthesis and photo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Liu CC,Liu YG,Guo K,Zheng YR,Li GQ,Yu LF,Yang R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most eukaryotic organisms, except some animal clades, have mitochondrial alternative electron transport enzymes that allow respiration to bypass the energy coupling in oxidative phosphorylation. The energy bypass enzymes in plants include the external type II NAD(P)H dehydrogenases (DHs) of the NDB family, which are c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hao MS,Rasmusson AG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The final contents of primary and secondary metabolites of the ripe fruit depend on metabolic processes that are tightly regulated during fruit ontogeny. Carbohydrate supply during fruit development is known to influence these processes but, with respect to secondary metabolites, we do not really know whether this inf...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Poiroux-Gonord F,Fanciullino AL,Poggi I,Urban L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of the embryonic axis prevents the normal decline of carboxypeptidase (Cpase) I in mung bean seedling cotyledons. Cpase I activity and protein, the latter manifested on western blots, almost completely disappear about 24 h before the cotyledon abscises. Of the 3 proteolytic enzyme patterns, only that of Cpase ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Singh S,Wilson KA,Tan-Wilson AL

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of CO2 on ethylene-induced gummosis (secretion of polysaccharides), weight loss and respiration in tulip bulbs (Tulipa gesneriana L.) was investigated. A pretreatment with 1-MCP prevented these ethylene-induced effects, indicating that ethylene action must have been directed via the ethylene receptor. Treat...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： de Wild HP,Gude H,Peppelenbos HW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00