Reassessing the role of ion homeostasis for improving salinity tolerance in crop plants.

abstract：:Chlorophyll (Chl) is essential for light harvesting and energy transduction in photosynthesis. A proper amount of Chl within plant cells is important to celery (Apium graveolens) yield and quality. Temperature stress is an influential abiotic stress affecting Chl biosynthesis and plant growth. There are limited proteo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Huang W,Ma HY,Huang Y,Li Y,Wang GL,Jiang Q,Wang F,Xiong AS

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dormancy release and thermal time to budburst as affected by duration of chilling outdoors, followed by different flushing temperatures and daylengths in a phytotron, were studied in cuttings of several northern tree species. In Betula pubescens, B. pendula and Prunus padus vegetative buds were released from dormancy ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Heide OM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given their sessile nature, plants continuously face unfavorable conditions throughout their life cycle, including water scarcity, extreme temperatures and soil pollution. Among all, metal(loid)s are one of the main classes of contaminants worldwide, posing a serious threat to plant growth and development. When in exc...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Sharma A,Soares C,Sousa B,Martins M,Kumar V,Shahzad B,Sidhu GPS,Bali AS,Asgher M,Bhardwaj R,Thukral AK,Fidalgo F,Zheng B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the responses of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and antioxidant systems in cell organelles of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) leaves to infection of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) by comparing the gas exchange, Chl fluorescence, respiratory elect...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Song XS,Wang YJ,Mao WH,Shi K,Zhou YH,Nogués S,Yu JQ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medicago intertexta and Melilotus indicus, two wild leguminous herbs with different tolerance to salinity were investigated for NaCl-induced changes in the expression level of some Na(+) transporters. M. indicus plants grew well at NaCl concentration from 0 to 400 mM, whereas growth of M. intertexta plants was severel...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zahran HH,Marín-Manzano MC,Sánchez-Raya AJ,Bedmar EJ,Venema K,Rodríguez-Rosales MP

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of APX (ascorbate peroxidase) in protection against oxidative stress was examined using transgenic tobacco plants. The full length cDNA, coding Arabidopsis thaliana L. APX fused downstream to the chloroplast transit sequence from A. thaliana glutathione reductase, was cloned into appropriate binary vector and...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Badawi GH,Kawano N,Yamauchi Y,Shimada E,Sasaki R,Kubo A,Tanaka K

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If a single salt solution of CuSO(4) is used, Cu penetrates immediately iuto the plasma of Chlorella cells, reducing the rates of photosynthesis at both high and low illumination. If CuSO(4) is added to ordinary Österlind culture-medium (pH 8) it takes some hours before any influence of deleterious concentrations of C...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nielsen ES,Kamp-Nielsen L,Wium-Andersen S

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis CONSTITUTIVE PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1/SUPPRESSOR OF PHYA-105 (COP1/SPA) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that prevents photomorphogenesis in darkness by ubiquitinating and subsequently degrading light-responsive transcription factors. Upon light perception, photoreceptors directly interact with the COP1/SPA comp...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ponnu J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short- and long-term drought stress on photosystem II (PSII) and oxidative stress were studied in Arabidopsis thaliana. Under drought stress, chlorophyll (Chl) content, Chl fluorescence, relative water content and oxygen evolution capacity gradually decreased, and the thylakoid structure was gradually damaged. Short-t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen YE,Liu WJ,Su YQ,Cui JM,Zhang ZW,Yuan M,Zhang HY,Yuan S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigated the importance of the ability of leaf mesophyll cells to control K(+) flux across the plasma membrane as a trait conferring tissue tolerance mechanism in plants grown under saline conditions. Four wheat (Triticum aestivum and Triticum turgidum) and four barley (Hordeum vulgare) genotypes contras...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wu H,Shabala L,Barry K,Zhou M,Shabala S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron (B) is an essential nutrient required for plant growth and physiological processes. Long-distance B transport is facilitated by the formation of B-polyol complexes. We investigated B uptake and distribution in response to differing levels of exogenous nitrogen supply in the hemiparasitic association between Rhin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jiang F,Jeschke WD,Hartung W,Cameron DD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A greater understanding of the genetics of responses to water deficit/drought may be helpful in improving water-deficit resistance in the early stages of growth in rice. A recombinant inbred population derived from a cross between Zhenshan 97 and Minghui 63 was grown in hydroponic culture to characterize the responses...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Cui K,Huang J,Xing Y,Yu S,Xu C,Peng S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duckweed (Lemna minor L.) plants grown under high light are characterized, when compared to low light acclimated plants, by a higher xanthophyll cycle (VAZ) pool content, but also by a higher proportion of photoconvertible violaxanthin and a superior ability to synthesize VAZ pigments. When duckweed plants were transf...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： García-Plazaola JI,Hernández A,Artetxe U,Becerril JM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of terrestrial plant life was made possible by the establishment of a root system, which enabled plants to migrate from aquatic to terrestrial habitats. During evolution, root organization has gradually progressed from a very simple to a highly hierarchical architecture. Roots are initiated during embryo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Brunoni F,Ljung K,Bellini C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In land plants, photosystem I (PSI) photoinhibition limits carbon fixation and causes growth defects. In addition, recovery from PSI photoinhibition takes much longer than PSII photoinhibition when the PSI core-complex is degraded by oxidative damage. Accordingly, PSI photoinhibition should be avoided in land plants, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Takagi D,Ishizaki K,Hanawa H,Mabuchi T,Shimakawa G,Yamamoto H,Miyake C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble anionic isoperoxidase (EC 1,11,1,7) was purified from peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch cv. Merry) seeds. Purification was achieved by DEAE-Sephacel, Sephacryl S-300 and CM-cellulose chromatography. The purified isoperoxidase de-carboxylated indole-3-acetic acid (S(0.5) 0.13 mM, Hill coefficient 1.7). Molecula...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Quesada MA,Tigier HA,Bukovac MJ,Valpuesta V

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chilling injury represents a major constrain for crops productivity. Prunus persica, one of the most relevant rosacea crops, have early season varieties that are resistant to chilling injury, in contrast to late season varieties, which display chilling symptoms such as mealiness (dry, sandy fruit mesocarp) after prolo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nilo-Poyanco R,Vizoso P,Sanhueza D,Balic I,Meneses C,Orellana A,Campos-Vargas R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a critical role in regulating plant growth and development through the modulation of protein functionality and its interaction with its partners. Analysis of the functional implication of PTMs on plant cellular signalling presents grand challenges in understanding their sig...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Srivastava M,Sadanandom A,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of the embryonic axis prevents the normal decline of carboxypeptidase (Cpase) I in mung bean seedling cotyledons. Cpase I activity and protein, the latter manifested on western blots, almost completely disappear about 24 h before the cotyledon abscises. Of the 3 proteolytic enzyme patterns, only that of Cpase ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Singh S,Wilson KA,Tan-Wilson AL

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have isolated salt-tolerance genes (SATs) on the basis of the overexpression screening of yeast with a maize cDNA library from kernels. One of the selected genes [salt-tolerance 32 (SAT32)] appears to be a key determinant for salt stress tolerance in yeast cells. Maize SAT32 cDNA encodes for a 49-kDa prot...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Park MY,Chung MS,Koh HS,Lee DJ,Ahn SJ,Kim CS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium (K(+)) is the most abundant ion in the plant cell and is required for a wide array of functions, ranging from the maintenance of electrical potential gradients across cell membranes, to the generation of turgor, to the activation of numerous enzymes. The majority of these functions depend more or less direct...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Britto DT,Kronzucker HJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) accumulation adversely affects the growth and productivity of plants and poses a serious threat to human health and food security. In this study, we identified one As-responsive Really Interesting New Gene (RING) E3 ubiquitin ligase gene from rice root tissues during As stress. We named it Oryza sativa As...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Hwang SG,Chapagain S,Han AR,Park YC,Park HM,Kim YH,Jang CS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies demonstrated that chloroplastic CO2 concentration (Cc) is not sufficient under high-nitrogen (N) supply in rice plants. In this research, we studied how aquaporins- (AQPs) mediated Cc under different N-supply levels. A hydroponic experiment was conducted in a greenhouse with three different N leve...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ding L,Gao L,Liu W,Wang M,Gu M,Ren B,Xu G,Shen Q,Guo S

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root release of phytosiderophores (PSs) is an important step in iron (Fe) acquisition of grasses, and this adaptive reaction of plants is affected by various plant and environmental factors. The objectives of this study were to study the effects of varied nitrogen (N) supply on (1) root and leaf concentrations of meth...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aciksoz SB,Ozturk L,Gokmen OO,Römheld V,Cakmak I

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the fate of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) absorbed by roots or internally produced by respiration using gas exchange and stable isotopic labeling. CO2 efflux from detached leaves supplied with bicarbonate/CO2 solutions was followed over six cycles. CO2 effluxes were detected when bicarbonate solution at high p...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Shimono H,Kondo M,Evans JR

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Mannosidase (EC 3.2.1.24) from rice dry seeds was purified to homogeneity. Optimum pH and Km for pNP-alpha-Man hydrolysis were pH 4.3-4.5 and 1.04 mM, respectively. The enzyme digested mannobioses such as Manalpha-1,2Man, Manalpha-1,6Man, Manalpha-1,3Man but Manalpha-1,4Man. Zn2+ ion was required for the activit...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kishimoto T,Hori H,Takano D,Nakano Y,Watanabe M,Mitsui T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydomonas acidophila Negoro is a green algal species abundant in acidic waters (pH 2-3.5), in which inorganic carbon is present only as CO(2). Previous studies have shown that aeration with CO(2) increased its maximum growth rate, suggesting CO(2) limitation under natural conditions. To unravel the underlying phys...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Spijkerman E

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abies fabri (Mast.) Craib. (A. fabri) is an endemic and dominant species in typical subalpine dark coniferous forests distributed in mountainous regions of Western Sichuan, China. We investigated the ecophysiological responses of A. fabri seedlings to short-term experimental drought, nitrogen supply and their interact...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Guo J,Yang Y,Wang G,Yang L,Sun X

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the response to abiotic stress during the isolation of leaf protoplasts were compared between a recalcitrant species of Brassica napus and regenerating species of Petunia hybrida. Initially, levels of soluble free putrescine (put), spermidine (spd) and spermine (spm) in leaves and protoplasts were determine...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Watanabe M,Suzuki K,Kawasaki H,Watanabe Y

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency-induced chlorosis in peanut during anthesis was alleviated when peanut was intercropped with maize in field and pot experiments. Iron acquisition of graminaceous plants is characterized by the synthesis and secretion of the iron-chelating phytosiderophores. Compared to the roots of monocropped maize, t...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ding H,Duan L,Wu H,Yang R,Ling H,Li WX,Zhang F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00