Expression and occurrence of uracil-DNA glycosylase in higher plants.

abstract：:Many Frankia strains are pigmented and presumed to produce melanin. However, melanin biosynthesis has yet to be rigorously characterized in Frankia. This study was initiated to determine whether or not Frankia strain CeI5 produced melanin and to identify the biochemical pathway of pigment production. Frankia strain Ce...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yuan W,Burleigh SH,Dawson JO

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of variable autumn temperatures in combination with decreasing irradiance and daylength on photosynthesis, growth cessation and freezing tolerance was investigated in northern- and southern-adapted populations of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and timothy (Phleum pratense) intended for use in regions a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dalmannsdottir S,Jørgensen M,Rapacz M,Østrem L,Larsen A,Rødven R,Rognli OA

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of terrestrial plant life was made possible by the establishment of a root system, which enabled plants to migrate from aquatic to terrestrial habitats. During evolution, root organization has gradually progressed from a very simple to a highly hierarchical architecture. Roots are initiated during embryo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Brunoni F,Ljung K,Bellini C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have a key role in plant phosphate (Pi) uptake by their efficient capture of soil phosphorus (P) that is transferred to the plant via Pi transporters in the root cortical cells. The activity of this mycorrhizal Pi uptake pathway is often associated with downregulation of Pi transport...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Grønlund M,Albrechtsen M,Johansen IE,Hammer EC,Nielsen TH,Jakobsen I

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pollen viability and germination are known to be sensitive to high temperature (HT). However, the mode by which high temperature impairs pollen functioning is not yet clear. In the present study, we investigated the effect of high temperature on changes occurring in carbohydrate of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Aloni B,Peet M,Pharr M,Karni L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation of vascular development occurs during embryogenesis and the development of lateral organs, such as lateral roots and leaves. Understanding the mechanism underlying the initiation of vascular development has been an important goal of plant biologists. Auxin flow is a crucial factor involved in the initia...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ohashi-Ito K,Fukuda H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the responses of the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport and antioxidant systems in cell organelles of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) leaves to infection of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) by comparing the gas exchange, Chl fluorescence, respiratory elect...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Song XS,Wang YJ,Mao WH,Shi K,Zhou YH,Nogués S,Yu JQ

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genotype 'Sujata' developed earlier at CSIR-CIMAP from its parent 'Sampada' is considered to be the latex-less variety of Papaver somniferum. These two genotypes are contrasting in terms of latex and stem strength. Earlier we have carried out microarray analysis to identify differentially expressing genes from the c...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chaturvedi N,Singh SK,Shukla AK,Lal RK,Gupta MM,Dwivedi UN,Shasany AK

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydrins (DHNs; late embryogenesis abundant D-11) are a family of plant proteins induced in response to environmental stresses such as water stress, salinity and freezing or which occur during the late stages of embryogenesis. Previously, it was reported that citrus contains a small gene family encoding a unique clas...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Porat R,Pasentsis K,Rozentzvieg D,Gerasopoulos D,Falara V,Samach A,Lurie S,Kanellis AK

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A better understanding of somatic embryogenesis in banana (Musa spp.) may provide a practical way to improve regeneration of banana plants. In this study, we applied scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to visualize the ultrastructural changes during somatic embryogenesis of ba...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Pan X,Yang X,Lin G,Zou R,Chen H,Samaj J,Xu C

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA binding protein, flowering control locus A, (FCA) regulates flowering in rice and Arabidopsis. FCA interacts with FY to auto-regulate its own transcripts as well as to control flowering by downregulating flowering locus C (FLC). We report the cloning and characterization of the gamma (γ) isoform of FCA from ba...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kumar S,Jiang S,Jami SK,Hill RD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperate perennial woody plants use different environmental signals to coordinate their growth and development in relation to seasonal changes. Preliminary evidences suggest that, even during dormancy, plants maintain effective metabolic activities and molecular mechanisms ensuring them an eventual recording of mecha...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Trupiano D,Rocco M,Renzone G,Scaloni A,Rossi M,Viscosi V,Chiatante D,Scippa GS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unpredictable precipitation and water deficit conditions in semiarid regions significantly reduce the yield of summer maize. The exogenous application of plant growth regulators can be used as a strategy to enhance plant stress tolerance and improve the growth and yield of maize under semiarid conditions. Here, we...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ahmad S,Kamran M,Zhou X,Ahmad I,Meng X,Javed T,Iqbal A,Wang G,Su W,Wu X,Ahmad P,Han Q

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid proline-rich proteins (HyPRPs) are cell wall-localized proteins, and are frequently responsive to environmental stresses. The coding sequence of a HyPRP cDNA was isolated from Medicago falcata, a forage crop that shows cold and drought tolerance. The predicted MfHyPRP contains a proline-rich domain at N-terminu...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Tan J,Zhuo C,Guo Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Robust and reproducible methods for extracting thylakoid membranes are required for the analysis of photosynthetic processes in higher plants such as Arabidopsis. Here, we compare three methods for thylakoid extraction using two different buffers. Method I involves homogenizing the plant material with a metal/glass bl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Chen YE,Yuan S,Schröder WP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cuttings of Populus kangdingensis C. Wang et Tung and Populus cathayana Rehder were examined during a single growing season in a greenhouse for comparative analysis of their physiological and proteomic responses to drought stress. The said species originate from high and low altitudes, respectively, of the eastern Him...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Yang F,Wang Y,Miao LF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global warming is predicted to cause more intense extreme events such as heat waves, flooding and severe droughts, producing significant effects on agriculture. In tropics, climate change will severely impact livestock production affecting water availability, forage quality and food for cattle. We investigated the iso...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Habermann E,Dias de Oliveira EA,Contin DR,Delvecchio G,Viciedo DO,de Moraes MA,de Mello Prado R,de Pinho Costa KA,Braga MR,Martinez CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytic fungi are potential sources of secondary metabolites; however, they are little known for phytohormones secretion and amelioration of plant growth under abiotic stresses. We isolated a novel endophyte from the roots of Cucumis sativus and identified it as a strain of Exophiala sp. by sequencing internal tran...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Khan AL,Hamayun M,Ahmad N,Waqas M,Kang SM,Kim YH,Lee IJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localized acquired resistance (LAR) characterizes a narrow zone of living cells expressing strong defense responses and surrounding cells undergoing a hypersensitive response (HR). In Samsun NN tobacco plants, tissues undergoing tobacco mosaic virus-induced or elicitor-induced LAR exhibit a strong blue fluorescence un...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Costet L,Fritig B,Kauffmann S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In land plants, photosystem I (PSI) photoinhibition limits carbon fixation and causes growth defects. In addition, recovery from PSI photoinhibition takes much longer than PSII photoinhibition when the PSI core-complex is degraded by oxidative damage. Accordingly, PSI photoinhibition should be avoided in land plants, ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Takagi D,Ishizaki K,Hanawa H,Mabuchi T,Shimakawa G,Yamamoto H,Miyake C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is a C4 drought resistant species with a huge potential for bioenergy. Accentuated reductions in water availability for crop production and altered rainfall distribution patterns, however, will have direct impact on its physiological attributes, metabolic functions and plant growth. The...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zegada-Lizarazu W,Monti A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase (DXS) is the first enzyme in the plant 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway of terpenoid synthesis. TwDXS is a prominent protein in the Tripterygium wilfordii proteome, with especially high expression in the root periderm. It is significantly regulated by methyl jas...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Zhang Y,Zhao Y,Wang J,Hu T,Tong Y,Zhou J,Gao J,Huang L,Gao W

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypocotyl elongation relies on directional cell expansion, a process under light and circadian clock control. Under short photoperiods (SD), hypocotyl elongation in Arabidopsis thaliana follows a rhythmic pattern, a process in which circadian morning-to-midnight waves of the transcriptional repressors PSEUDO-RESPONSE ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Martín G,Veciana N,Boix M,Rovira A,Henriques R,Monte E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to suboptimal temperatures, temperate annual plants often increase root:shoot ratios, build-up carbohydrates and display typical morphological and anatomical changes. We know less about the responses of biennials such as carrot. As a model plant, carrot has the additional feature of two functionally and mo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： González MV,Sadras VO,Equiza MA,Tognetti JA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heteroploidy, often coinciding with phenotypic or metabolic changes, was found in cereal root cultures. In some cases the changes were apparent after only 4 passages and affected the roots of bread wheat as well as those containing all or some of the wheat and rye genomes. It is unsafe to assume that cultured organise...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Beuzenberg EJ,Ferguson JD,Pearson BE

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure and compaction of chromatin exerts a major regulatory influence on eukaryotic transcription. Changes in both histone composition and post-translational modifications of individual histone proteins can lead to remodelling of higher order chromatin structure. Chromatin remodelling regulates transcriptional...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Fisher AJ,Franklin KA

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dormancy release and thermal time to budburst as affected by duration of chilling outdoors, followed by different flushing temperatures and daylengths in a phytotron, were studied in cuttings of several northern tree species. In Betula pubescens, B. pendula and Prunus padus vegetative buds were released from dormancy ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Heide OM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression profiles of a set of Cor/Lea genes were assessed during early stages of cold acclimation in seedlings of two wheat cultivars, which showed contrasting levels of freezing tolerance. These Cor/Lea family members consisted of three EST clones and 13 previously identified cDNA clones of wheat and rye. Northern ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kobayashi F,Takumi S,Nakata M,Ohno R,Nakamura T,Nakamura C

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-organ communication is essential for plants to coordinate development and acclimate to mechanical environmental fluctuations. The aim of this study was to investigate long-distance signaling in trees. We compared on young poplars the short-term effects of local flame wounding and of local stem bending for two di...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Tixier A,Badel E,Franchel J,Lakhal W,Leblanc-Fournier N,Moulia B,Julien JL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00