Purification of a novel lipoxygenase from eggplant (Solanum melongena) fruit chloroplasts.

Abstract:

:A novel membrane lipoxygenase (LOX; EC 1.13.11.12) from eggplant (Solanum melongena L. cv. Belleza negra) fruit chloroplasts has been purified 20-fold to a specific activity of 207 enzymatic units per mg of protein with a yield of 72%. The purification was carried out by sonicating the chloroplastic membranes in the presence of Triton X-114 followed by phase partitioning and anion exchange chromatography. The purified membrane LOX preparation consisted of a single major band with an apparent molecular mass of 97 kDa after sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The results obtained using intact chloroplasts indicate that the enzyme is not localized in the stroma. When the enzyme reacts with linoleic acid, it produces a single peak, which comigrates with standard 9-hydroperoxy-octadecadienoic acid. A physiological role for this chloroplastic LOX is proposed.

journal_name

Physiol Plant

journal_title

Physiologia plantarum

authors

Pérez-Gilabert M,López-Nicolás JM,García Carmona F

doi

10.1034/j.1399-3054.2001.1110303.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-03-01 00:00:00

pages

276-282

issue

3

eissn

0031-9317

issn

1399-3054

pii

ppl1110303

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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