Abstract:
:We evaluated the effect of global warming on Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze, a critically endangered native tree of Southern Brazil, by studying the effects of short-term high temperature treatment on cell viability, respiration and DNA repair of embryogenic cells. Compared with control cells grown at 25°C, cell viability was reduced by 40% after incubation at 30 and 37°C for 24 and 6 h, respectively, while 2 h at 40 and 42°C killed 95% of the cells. Cell respiration was unaffected at 30-37°C, but dramatically reduced after 2 h at 42°C. The in vitro activity of enzymes of the base excision repair (BER) pathway was determined. Apurinic/apyrimidine endonuclease, measured in extracts from cells incubated for 2 h at 42°C, was completely inactivated while lower temperatures had no effect. The activities of three enzymes of the mitochondrial BER pathway were measured after 30-min preincubation of isolated mitochondria at 25-40°C and one of them, uracil glycosylase, was completely inhibited at 40°C. We conclude that cell viability, respiration and DNA repair have different temperature sensitivities between 25 and 37°C, and that they are all very sensitive to 40 or 42°C. Thus, A. angustifolia will likely be vulnerable to the short-term high temperature events associated with global warming.
journal_name
Physiol Plantjournal_title
Physiologia plantarumauthors
Furlanetto ALDM,Cadena SMSC,Martinez GR,Ferrando B,Stevnsner T,Møller IMdoi
10.1111/ppl.12793subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
513-524issue
2eissn
0031-9317issn
1399-3054journal_volume
166pub_type
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppl.12387
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1989.tb05464.x
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0031-9317.2004.00308.x
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppl.12587
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppl.12703
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2009.01294.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3054.2003.00077.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of clean borderless fuels is of vital importance to human and environmental health and global prosperity. Currently, fuels make up approximately 67% of the global energy market (total market = 15 TW year(-1)) (Hoffert et al. 1998). In contrast, global electricity demand accounts for only 33% (Hoffert e...
journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2007.00924.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0031-9317.2004.00305.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1988.tb09152.x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is the first enzyme in the base excision repair pathway for removal of uracil in DNA. DNA repair capacity is likely to be a critical factor in mutagenesis and thereby in the capacity to prevent genetic damage and unwanted variation. We have studied expression of UDG in 9 higher plant speci...
journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1993.tb01389.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2009.01247.x
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01449.x
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2007.00940.x
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2008.01131.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppl.12946
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
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更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3054.2003.00049.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective to clarify the physiological significance of polyamines (PAs) in the photosynthetic apparatus, the present study investigated the effects of salt stress with and without foliar application of putrescine (Put) on the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus in cucumber. Salt stress at 7...
journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2012.01623.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Physiologia plantarum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ppl.12111
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00