High salinity impacts germination of the halophyte Cakile maritima but primes seeds for rapid germination upon stress release.

abstract：:Tolerance to the effects of drought and subsequent recovery after a rainfall appear to be critical for plants in the karst regions of southwestern China, which are characterized by frequent but temporary drought events. This study investigated the effects of drought intensity and repetition on photosynthesis and photo...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Liu CC,Liu YG,Guo K,Zheng YR,Li GQ,Yu LF,Yang R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The redox-state is a critical determinate of cell function, and any major imbalances can cause severe damage or death. The cellular redox status therefore needs to be sensed and modulated before such imbalances occur. Various redox-active components are involved in these processes, including thioredoxins, glutaredoxin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dietz KJ,Scheibe R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-anthesis leaf senescence is a key developmental process in the life of plants as it is the time during which material built up by the plant during its growth phase is mobilized into reproductive tissues. Here we aimed to study the extent of photo- and antioxidant protection and salicylic acid (SA) accumulation du...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Abreu ME,Munné-Bosch S

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global warming is predicted to cause more intense extreme events such as heat waves, flooding and severe droughts, producing significant effects on agriculture. In tropics, climate change will severely impact livestock production affecting water availability, forage quality and food for cattle. We investigated the iso...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Habermann E,Dias de Oliveira EA,Contin DR,Delvecchio G,Viciedo DO,de Moraes MA,de Mello Prado R,de Pinho Costa KA,Braga MR,Martinez CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigate the metabolic engineering of anthocyanins in two dark tobacco crops (Narrow Leaf Madole and KY171) and evaluate the effects on physiological features of plant photosynthesis. Arabidopsis PAP1 (production of anthocyanin pigment 1) gene (AtPAP1) encodes a R2R3-type MYB transcript factor tha...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： He X,Li Y,Lawson D,Xie DY

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we were interested in learning if cytokinins play a role in the developmental process that leads to nodulation in the pea cv. Sparkle. We demonstrate that the application of the synthetic cytokinin BAP (6-benzyl-amino-purine) results in a number of nodulation-related changes. BAP stimulates the producti...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lorteau MA,Ferguson BJ,Guinel FC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants must constantly adjust their growth and defense responses to deal with the wide variety of stresses they encounter in their environment. Among phytohormones, brassinosteroids (BRs) are an important group of plant steroid hormones involved in numerous aspects of the plant lifecycle including growth, development ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Lee JH,Lee J,Kim H,Chae WB,Kim SJ,Lim YP,Oh MH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ripening, citrus fruit-peel undergoes 'colour break', a process characterized by the conversion of chloroplast to chromoplast. The process involves the progressive loss of chlorophylls and the gain of carotenoids, changing peel colour from green to orange. In the present work, the in vivo and in vitro effects o...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Iglesias DJ,Tadeo FR,Legaz F,Primo-Millo E,Talon M

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of various concentrations of aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG; 0.32 and 1.28 mM), an ethylene biosynthesis inhibitor, and of the polyamines putrescine (10 mM), spermidine (0.1, 1 and 5 mM) and spermine (2 mM) on peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch cv. Redhaven) fruit ripening was evaluated under field conditions. T...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Bregoli AM,Scaramagli S,Costa G,Sabatini E,Ziosi V,Biondi S,Torrigiani P

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of turions, the vegetative perennation organs, plays an important role in the survival strategy of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden. Turion formation [quantified as number of turions formed per frond; specific turion yield (SY)] was investigated in 27 clones collected from a wide geographical range. The Pe...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Kuehdorf K,Jetschke G,Ballani L,Appenroth KJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedling pre-emergence is a critical phase of development for successful crop establishment because of its susceptibility to environmental conditions. In a context of reduced use of inorganic fertilizers, the genetic bases of the response of seedlings to nitrate supply received little attention. This issue is importan...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Ben Hdech D,Aubry C,Alibert B,Beucher D,Prosperi JM,Limami AM,Teulat B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium (K(+)) is the most abundant ion in the plant cell and is required for a wide array of functions, ranging from the maintenance of electrical potential gradients across cell membranes, to the generation of turgor, to the activation of numerous enzymes. The majority of these functions depend more or less direct...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Britto DT,Kronzucker HJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid proline-rich proteins (HyPRPs) are cell wall-localized proteins, and are frequently responsive to environmental stresses. The coding sequence of a HyPRP cDNA was isolated from Medicago falcata, a forage crop that shows cold and drought tolerance. The predicted MfHyPRP contains a proline-rich domain at N-terminu...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Tan J,Zhuo C,Guo Z

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intervessel pits are structures that play a key role in the efficiency and safety functions of xylem hydraulics. However, little is known about the components of the pit membrane (PM) and their role in hydraulic functions, especially in resistance to cavitation. We tested the effect of commercial chemicals including a...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Dusotoit-Coucaud A,Brunel N,Tixier A,Cochard H,Herbette S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barley (Hordeum vulgare), a vital crop to the food and beverage industry, is highly vulnerable to unstable conditions on the climatic horizon. An article in this special issue of Physiologia Plantarum by Mahalingam and Bregitzer (2019) describes the impact that individual and combined stresses linked to climate change...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Law SR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If a single salt solution of CuSO(4) is used, Cu penetrates immediately iuto the plasma of Chlorella cells, reducing the rates of photosynthesis at both high and low illumination. If CuSO(4) is added to ordinary Österlind culture-medium (pH 8) it takes some hours before any influence of deleterious concentrations of C...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Nielsen ES,Kamp-Nielsen L,Wium-Andersen S

更新日期：1969-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of high O3 (200 nl l-1 during the light period) and high CO2 (650 &mgr;l l-1 CO2, 24 h a day) alone and in combination were studied on 45-day-old sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) seedlings for 61 days in growth chambers. After 2 months of treatment under the environmental conditions of the experiment, s...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gaucher C,Costanzo N,Afif D,Mauffette Y,Chevrier N,Dizengremel P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As in plants sugar sensing and signal transduction involve pathways dependent or independent on hexokinase 1 (HXK1) as a glucose sensor, research was conducted to determine which pathway is responsible for regulation of the nitrate reduction. An Arabidopsis mutant with T-DNA insertion in the AtHXK1 gene and defects in...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Reda M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coupling growth of Lolium perenne L. in sterile solution culture with steady-state (13)CO(2) labelling allowed quantification of the contribution of C, assimilated either before or after a specific time point, both to plant compartments and root exudates. Plants were grown for 27 days in atmospheres containing CO(2) w...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Thornton B,Paterson E,Midwood AJ,Sim A,Pratt SM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated the effect of the thylakoid membrane lipids monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG), sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on the structure of two algal light-harvesting complexes (LHCs). In contrast to higher plants whose thylakoid me...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Schaller-Laudel S,Latowski D,Jemioła-Rzemińska M,Strzałka K,Daum S,Bacia K,Wilhelm C,Goss R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vulnerability of the xylem to cavitation is an important trait in plant drought resistance and has been quantified by several methods. We present a modified method for the simultaneous measurement of cavitations, recorded as ultrasound acoustic emissions (UAEs), and the water potential, measured with a thermocoupl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Wolkerstorfer SV,Rosner S,Hietz P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time courses of photochemical reflectance index (PRI) of an attached cucumber leaf during a dark-light transition were compared with those of photochemical yields of photosystem II (YII ) to discuss the feasibility of PRI imaging for estimating the efficiency of photosynthetic light use. YII and PRI were simultaneousl...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Murakami K,Ibaraki Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boron (B) is an essential nutrient required for plant growth and physiological processes. Long-distance B transport is facilitated by the formation of B-polyol complexes. We investigated B uptake and distribution in response to differing levels of exogenous nitrogen supply in the hemiparasitic association between Rhin...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Jiang F,Jeschke WD,Hartung W,Cameron DD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular selective proteolysis is an important post-translational regulatory mechanism maintaining protein quality control by removing defective, damaged or even deleterious protein aggregates. The ATP-dependent Lon protease is a key component of protein quality control that is highly conserved across the kingdom...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Rigas S,Daras G,Tsitsekian D,Hatzopoulos P

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ), as priming agents, have the well-recorded property to increase plant tolerance against a range of different abiotic stresses such as salinity. In this regard, the present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of SNP (100 and 200 µM) an...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gohari G,Alavi Z,Esfandiari E,Panahirad S,Hajihoseinlou S,Fotopoulos V

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gravitropic curvature of seedlings of lentil (Lens culunaris L. cv. Verte du Puy) grown in microgravity and stimulated on the 1 g centrifuge for 5 to 60 min was followed by time lapse photography in near weightlessness in the frame of the IML 1 Mission of Spacelab. In microgravity, the root tip could overshoot the...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Perbal G,Driss-Ecole D

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit swelling determines fruit size and usually occurs in two distinct time periods in peach. However, little is known about the gene regulation of fruit swelling. In this study, measurements of longitudinal and transverse diameters in developing and ripening peach fruits unveiled two periods of fruit swelling: the f...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gu C,Zhou YH,Shu WS,Cheng HY,Wang L,Han YP,Zhang YY,Yu ML,Joldersma D,Zhang SL

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How plants adapt to freezing temperatures and acclimate to survive the formation of ice within their tissues has been a subject of study for botanists and plant scientists since the latter part of the 19th century. In recent years, there has been an explosion of information on this topic and molecular biology has prov...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Gusta LV,Wisniewski M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carboxyfluorescein, a symplastic probe, was applied to the cut mesocotyl base or coleoptile apex of etiolated Zea mays cv. Silver Queen seedlings and its transport measured and tissue distribution determined. Long-distance longitudinal symplastic transport of the carboxyfluorescein was mainly in the vascular stele. ...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Epel BL,Bandurski RS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the role of fruit cuticle lipid composition in fruit water loss, an advanced backcross population, the BC(2)F(2) , was created between the Capsicum annuum (PI1154) and the Capsicum chinense (USDA162), which have high and low post-harvest water loss rates, respectively. Besides dramatic differences in fru...

journal_title：Physiologia plantarum

authors： Parsons EP,Popopvsky S,Lohrey GT,Lü S,Alkalai-Tuvia S,Perzelan Y,Paran I,Fallik E,Jenks MA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00