Morphine kinetics and kidney transplantation: morphine removal is influenced by renal ischemia.

abstract：:A 19-year-old African American man with a T12 spinal cord lesion underwent a T4-L5 thoracolumbar spinal fusion. Intraoperatively, his arterial blood pressure acutely increased from 110/60 to 260/130 mm Hg without a change in heart rate. The patient did not have pheochromocytoma, carcinoid syndrome, or thyroid storm. T...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Blacker SN,Brown CQ,Tarant NS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Adenosine and adenosine analogs induce analgesia in humans and presumed antinociception in animal models when administered both systemically and intrathecally. In the present investigation in rats, we studied the effects of intrathecally administered adenosine analogs, with or without systemic coadministrati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sjölund KF,Sollevi A,Segerdahl M,Lundeberg T

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Music reduces stress responses in awake subjects. However, there remains controversy about the role of music or therapeutic suggestions during general anesthesia and postoperative recovery. We thus tested the hypothesis that intraoperative exposure to soothing music reduces the end-tidal concentration of sev...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Szmuk P,Aroyo N,Ezri T,Muzikant G,Weisenberg M,Sessler DI

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are three basic types of decision aids to facilitate operating room (OR) management decision-making on the day of surgery. Decision makers can rely on passive status displays (e.g., big screens or whiteboards), active status displays (e.g., text pager notification), and/or command displays (e.g., text ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dexter F,Willemsen-Dunlap A,Lee JD

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insufficient fixation of an epidural catheter may result in migration of the catheter and eventual catheter failure. However, the best fixation method remains to be established. Aron Alpha A (2-ethyl cyanoacrylate) adhesive is approved for clinical use and can be used for surgical adhesion to both skin and b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tadokoro T,Kakinohana M,Navarro M,Goya M,Odo Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulse oximetry-derived oxygen saturation is typically >97% in normoxia and hyperoxia, limiting its clinical use. The new Oxygen Reserve Index (ORi), a relative indicator of the partial pressure of oxygen dissolved in arterial blood (PaO2) in the range of 100-200 mm Hg, may allow additional monitoring of oxyg...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Vos JJ,Willems CH,van Amsterdam K,van den Berg JP,Spanjersberg R,Struys MMRF,Scheeren TWL

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Clinical productivity measurements that account for differences in clinical settings and concurrencies provided more precise comparisons between two anesthesiology groups. The data show that different concurrencies confound the current industry standard, "per full-time equivalent" measurements, whereas "pe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Abouleish AE,Prough DS,Zornow MH,Lockhart A,Abate JJ,Hughes J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Patients may have concerns about their ability to manage postoperative symptoms at home after ambulatory surgery. We assessed patients' attitudes toward postoperative care at home or in the hospital after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Thirty-eight patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy wer...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lehmann HP,Fleisher LA,Lam J,Frink BA,Bass EB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes insipidus (DI) is an uncommon perioperative complication that can occur secondary to medications or surgical manipulation and can cause significant hypovolemia and electrolyte abnormalities. We reviewed and evaluated the current literature and identified 24 cases of DI related to medications commonly used in ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Van Decar LM,Reynolds EG,Sharpe EE,Harbell MW,Kosiorek HE,Kraus MB

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The therapeutic use of opioids has been associated with altered cognition and impaired psychomotor function. Several studies have demonstrated the impact of opioid therapy on psychomotor performance and cognition, but there are no data about the effect of long-term treatment with transdermal buprenorphine on...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dagtekin O,Gerbershagen HJ,Wagner W,Petzke F,Radbruch L,Sabatowski R

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Patients receiving effective thoracic epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain may still complain of severe ipsilateral shoulder pain. The etiology of this pain is unclear. In this randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study, we investigated the effect of phrenic nerve infiltration with lidocaine...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Scawn ND,Pennefather SH,Soorae A,Wang JY,Russell GN

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delirium is an acute change in cognition and attention, which may include alterations in consciousness and disorganized thinking. Although delirium may affect any age group, it is most common in older patients, especially those with preexisting cognitive impairment. Patients with delirium after surgery recover more sl...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rudolph JL,Marcantonio ER

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gabapentin is an adjuvant analgesic and may enhance the spread of subarachnoid block. We investigated the effects of pretreatment with gabapentin on subarachnoid block characteristics and hemodynamics. METHODS:Seventy patients undergoing transurethral procedures under subarachnoid anesthesia with 2.2 mL of ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fassoulaki A,Chatziara V,Melemeni A,Zotou M,Sarantopoulos C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The arterial pulse oximeter, which was introduced clinically in the 1970s, is a convenient, useful, and now ubiquitous anesthesia monitor. Unfortunately, although percent saturation of arterial hemoglobin is, along with cardiac output and concentration of hemoglobin, one of 3 components of oxygen delivery, i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Thiele RH,Tucker-Schwartz JM,Lu Y,Gillies GT,Durieux ME

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The Anesthetic Conserving Device (ACD) is a high-flow anesthesia system closed to volatile anesthetics only. We compared the ACD with a circle system under different fresh gas flow (FGF) conditions. Eighty-one patients undergoing major surgery were randomly allocated to receive sevoflurane from a circle circ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tempia A,Olivei MC,Calza E,Lambert H,Scotti L,Orlando E,Livigni S,Guglielmotti E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of enflurane and halothane anesthesia on systolic time intervals were studied in 12 healthy patients. Cardiovascular measurements were made at equipotent levels of anesthesia: enflurane 1.23% end-tidal and halothane 0.65% end-tidal. These agents were studied first with 50% N2O and then without N2O. Systoli...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kaplan JA,Miller ED,Bailey DR

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral neuropathy is a common dose-limiting side effect of chemotherapy. There are no clinically proven analgesics for the treatment of this condition. Drugs from different classes have been tested with mixed results. Identification of novel molecular targets for analgesic(s) is important. Antagonism of ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wala EP,Crooks PA,McIntosh JM,Holtman JR Jr

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The common adverse effects of traditional nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs on renal function include reductions in renal blood flow, glomerular filtration rate, and sodium and potassium excretion, mainly via inhibition of renal cyclooxygenase. We designed the present study to determine the effects of IV paracetamol...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koppert W,Frötsch K,Huzurudin N,Böswald W,Griessinger N,Weisbach V,Schmieder RE,Schüttler J

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Manipulating the density of local anesthetic solutions by using a simple formula may be clinically useful in producing optimal density solutions for spinal anesthesia under a variety of clinical conditions. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hallworth SP,Fernando R,Stocks GM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pregnant patients with myasthenia gravis and respiratory compromise, neuraxial anesthesia for lower abdominal surgery can risk further respiratory depression. We report the use of epidural anesthesia for dilation and curettage and tubal ligation in a 26-yr-old woman with a 12-wk intrauterine pregnancy with severe m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Warren J,Sharma SK

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Animal studies have suggested that the temporal summation of nociceptive inputs might play a significant role in the development of central sensitization (i.e., hyperexcitability of central nociceptive neurons) and hyperalgesia via the activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. To further analyze these pr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Guirimand F,Dupont X,Brasseur L,Chauvin M,Bouhassira D

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketanserin, a serotonin antagonist, was used to control blood pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in 12 patients having cardiac surgery. The drug was administered as a 10 mg bolus followed by a continuous infusion of either 40, 80, or 120 mg/hr to maintain mean arterial blood pressure below 70 mm Hg. There were 16 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lichtenthal PR,Wade LD,Rossi EC

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired cerebral blood flow (CBF) autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with stroke and other adverse outcomes. Large and small arterial stenosis is prevalent in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. We hypothesize that large and/or small vessel cerebral arterial disease is associa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nomura Y,Faegle R,Hori D,Al-Qamari A,Nemeth AJ,Gottesman R,Yenokyan G,Brown C,Hogue CW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pain in sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by episodes of acute pain, primarily responsible for acute health care utilization, and persistent chronic pain. Pain severity and frequency vary significantly among patients with SCD. In this study, we investigated the possible contribution of monoamine gen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jhun E,He Y,Yao Y,Molokie RE,Wilkie DJ,Wang ZJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Esophageal insufflation can occur simultaneously with venting from the drain tube during positive pressure ventilation with the ProSeal laryngeal mask airway. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stix MS,Borromeo CJ,O'Connor CJ Jr

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As orexinergic (OXergic) neurons have been reported to mediate emotional changes, benzodiazepines might interact with OXergic neurons. METHODS:We examined the interactions between OXergic neurons and benzodiazepine receptors in orexin-A (100 nM) and K+ (25 mM)-evoked norepinephrine release from rat cerebroc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： He Y,Kudo M,Kudo T,Kushikata T,Li E,Hirota K

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the need for supplemental oxygen during recovery from general anesthesia for ambulatory surgery in healthy women without obesity or respiratory disease. Arterial oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2) was monitored throughout the first postoperative hour in 164 patients. The ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Murray RS,Raemer DB,Morris RW

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of adding clonidine for continuous peripheral nerve infusions. Sixty patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty under combined single-injection sciatic block and continuous femoral infusion were randomly allocated to three groups: block induction with 0.75% ropivacaine followed by 0.2% ropiva...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Casati A,Vinciguerra F,Cappelleri G,Aldegheri G,Fanelli G,Putzu M,Chelly JE

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy exists concerning the choice of anesthetic technic for elective cesarean section. Several maternal and newborn parameters were compared during general anesthesia (GA) and lumbar epidural analgesia (LEA). High inspired maternal O2 levels were achieved with both technics. Vigorous, well-oxygenated infants wi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： James FM 3rd,Crawford JS,Hopkinson R,Davies P,Naiem H

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine whether acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) alters the incorporation of epidurally administered [(3)H]-D-mannitol and [(14)C]-carboxyl-inulin into the lumbar spinal cord in rabbits. Acute EAE is an experimental model for demyelinating spinal cord diseases such as multip...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naidu KA,Fu ES,Prockop LD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00