Abstract：
:While the rat was performing a go/no-go alternation task with a 10-s delay period, neuronal activity was recorded from electrodes chronically implanted in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the dorsomedial thalamus (DMT). In both PFC and DMT, neuronal activity during the delay period prior to a 'go' response was different from that prior to a 'no-go' response. The results suggest that during the delay period the PFC and DMT maintain a memory for the generation of the response. Furthermore, it was found that DMT neuronal activity in the delay period was different between correct and error trials. Therefore, the DMT may be primarily important in performing the alternation behavior.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Sakurai Y,Sugimoto Sdoi
10.1016/0166-4328(86)90229-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-06-01 00:00:00pages
295-301issue
3eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
0166-4328(86)90229-9journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The avian hippocampal formation has been proposed to play a critical role in the neural regulation of a navigational system used by homing pigeons to locate their loft once in the familiar area near home. In support of this hypothesis, the homing performance of pigeons with target lesions of either the hippocampus or ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(90)90079-t
更新日期：1990-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Diverse cholinergic signaling mechanisms regulate the excitability of striatal principal neurons and modulate striatal-dependent behavior. These effects are mediated, in part, by action at muscarinic receptors (mAChR), subtypes of which exhibit distinct patterns of expression across striatal neuronal populations. Non-...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2007.03.036
更新日期：2007-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Prenatal stress (PS) is one of adverse life events during pregnancy, which may increase vulnerability to cognitive impairment in adult offspring. Aβ synaptotoxicity is one important pathological factor for cognitive impairment, and PS-induced cognitive disorder is closely associated with N-Methyl-d-Aspartate receptor ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.08.036
更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been shown to be effective for relief of Parkinson's disease, depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder in humans, but the effect of DBS on psychosis is largely unknown. In previous studies, we showed that inactivation of the medial septum or nucleus accumbens normalized the hyperac...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral, posttraining injection of substance P (SP) has been shown to facilitate the retention of aversive and appetitive learning tasks, suggesting that SP may play a role in information processing. In addition, SP may modulate the release of nigrostriatal monoamines, which have also been linked with avoidance lea...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(88)90063-0
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rats were trained to reach for food pellets, which varied in size from 20 to 300 mg, from one of 21 locations on a shelf located just outside a test cage. After a barrier was lifted, giving access to a food pellet, latency to contact the food was timed, number of reaches to contact the food were counted, the distance ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(89)80067-1
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cannabidiol (CBD) is a major non-psychoactive compound from Cannabis sativa plant. Given that CBD reduces psychotic symptoms without inducing extrapyramidal motor side-effects in animal models and schizophrenia patients, it has been proposed to act as an atypical antipsychotic. In addition, CBD reduced catalepsy induc...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2016.04.042
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of increasing task difficulty on the threshold of rewarding, electrical brain stimulation was evaluated. Rats were trained to press a lever to obtain a brief burst of pulses to the lateral hypothalamus. The threshold was psychophysically scaled using a descending method of limits in which the pulse frequenc...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(90)90066-n
更新日期：1990-02-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Both humans and non-humans discount the value of rewards that are delayed or uncertain, and individuals that discount delayed rewards at a relatively high rate are considered impulsive. To investigate the neural mechanisms that mediate delay discounting, the present study examined the effects of excitotoxic lesions of...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2006.06.024
更新日期：2006-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a Y-maze preference test paradigm, we examined the characteristics of the neural networks that integrate trains of rewarding stimulation pulses. Rats compared the rewarding effectiveness of various durations of a test reinforcement to those of 3 durations of a standard reinforcement. By changing the duration of ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(85)90030-0
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive checking is a common, debilitating symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In an established rodent model of OCD checking behaviour, quinpirole (dopamine D2/3-receptor agonist) increased checking in open-field tests, indicating dopaminergic modulation of checking-like behaviours. We designed a novel ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.040
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attention plays an important role in perception and cognition, and developing an effective method to train and improve attention is an essential and challenging task. In this study, fingertip-based adaptive force control tasks (AFCT) were explored for attention training, and the visual-channel task called an attention...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2019.03.028
更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Involvement of the medial septal area (MSA) in consolidation and retrieval of passive avoidance response (PAR) was investigated with functional suppression of this area by tetrodotoxin (TTX). Rats carrying a chronically implanted cannula aimed at the MSA were trained on a step-through passive avoidance task and receiv...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(96)00136-2
更新日期：1995-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The central visual system of white zebra finches is physiologically and anatomically different from normally coloured (wild type) animals. The main difference to normal birds is an enhanced response to ipsilateral stimulation in all areas of the tectofugal visual pathway. Previous experiments indicated that besides an...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.016
更新日期：2006-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Classical conditioning theories of addiction suggest that stimuli associated with rewards acquire incentive salience, inducing emotional and attentional conditioned responses. It is not clear whether those responses occur without contingency awareness (CA), i.e. are based on explicit or implicit learning processes. Ex...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2017.12.015
更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim of the research was to evaluate, by means of quantitative and multivariate temporal pattern analyses, the behavior of Wistar rat in elevated plus maze (EPM) test. On the basis of an ethogram encompassing 24 behavioral elements, quantitative results showed that 130.14 ± 8.01 behavioral elements occurred in central ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.09.049
更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to their well-known genomic effects via intracellular receptors, androgens rapidly alter neuronal excitability through a nongenomic pathway. The nongenomic effect of testosterone, as the main androgen, apart from its traditional effects, was assessed in one of the fundamental centers of learning and memory...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2003.10.027
更新日期：2004-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Animals exposed to inescapable stress develop behavioral consequences that are similar to symptoms of depression. Therefore, most of the animal models of depression are based on animal exposure to such stressors. The stress-induced behavioral consequences induced by pre-exposure to shock in the learned helplessness mo...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.08.032
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute and chronic exposure to opiate drugs impaired various types of memory processes. To date, there is no preventive treatment for opiate-induced memory impairment and the related mechanism is still unclear. CCK-8 is the most potent endogenous anti-opioid peptide and has been shown to exert memory-enhancing effect, ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2013.08.033
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioral reactivity to novel stimuli, which is greater in the adolescent than young adult population, is associated with drug abuse liability, suggesting that the increased addiction vulnerability of adolescents may be related to heightened novel stimulus reactivity and underlying cellular processes. We examined the...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.01.036
更新日期：2012-04-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Rodents previously (Trial 1) experienced in the elevated plus-maze (EPM) apparatus no longer respond to anxiolytic-like drugs during retesting (Trial 2). In view of the fact that the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray (dlPAG) modulates fear/anxiety-like behavior, the present study sought to determine its role in this ph...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2005.03.010
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reported previously that exposure to the cyanobacterial neurotoxin β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) during the neonatal period causes cognitive impairments in adult rats. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of neonatal BMAA exposure on learning and memory mechanisms and to identify e...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2011.01.056
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Parkinson's disease both limb and cranial sensorimotor functions are impaired, leading to a profound diminished quality of life for many patients. Toxin and genetic animal models of Parkinson's disease are likely essential for understanding the pathology associated with these impairments as well as for the developm...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2012.02.034
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are indications of a modulatory role carried out by gonadal hormones and pain in cognitive functions. We have examined this issue in male and female rats by assessing the impact of gonadectomy and persistent pain on the object recognition test. Intact and gonadectomized male and female rats were exposed to an op...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00195-4
更新日期：2001-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that a variety of stressful procedures, such as immobilization and footshock, can induce a significant degree of analgesia in mice. In addition, it has been shown that for some, but not all, stressful treatments, the analgesic effect is mediated via endogenous opioids. This report describes the effec...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-4328(83)90041-4
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Social norms are a common motivator or de-motivator of behavior through the need of humans to comply with acceptable behaviors of their social groups. Converging evidence from functional neuroimaging and noninvasive brain stimulation studies suggest that the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (rDLPFC) is involved in...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2018.12.040
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are several reports that cognitive impairment is observed in stress related disorders and chronic stress impairs learning and memory. However, very few studies have looked into the possible ways of preventing this stress-induced deficit. This research study was conducted to evaluate the effects of quercetin, a n...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2014.05.015
更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Although lesion studies suggest that the rat medial prefrontal cortex (mPFc) is involved in the process necessary for reversal of a particular set of contingencies, the nature of lesion-induced deficits is unclear. The involvement of rat mPFc in reversal of a simple spatial discrimination was examined in the present s...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2003.10.034
更新日期：2004-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The insular gustatory cortex may be essential for the evaluation of saliency and representation of the incentive values of tastes. Gustatory cortex lesions should interfere with conditioned taste avoidance according to these factors, which depend on the conditioned taste avoidance protocol used. The present study was ...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bbr.2003.12.011
更新日期：2004-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:We recently reported that Pavlovian fear conditioning and hippocampal perforant-path long-term potentiation (LTP) are sexually dimorphic in rats. Males show greater contextual fear conditioning, which depends on the hippocampus, as well as greater hippocampal LTP. In order to examine the role of circulating gonadal ho...
journal_title：Behavioural brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00115-0
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
