Live tissue culture influenza vaccine for oral administration. I. Specific immune response to monovaccine A (H3N2) in volunteers.

Abstract:

:Oral immunization of volunteers with a live tissue culture influenza A (H3N2) vaccine induced an increase in virus neutralizing (VN), haemagglutination inhibiting (HI) and neuraminidase inhibiting (NI) antibody. The dynamics of antibody and IgM and IgG immunoglobulin formation in the blood depended to a great extent on their prevaccination levels. The highest per cent of seroconversions was observed after the 3rd vaccination: a 4-fold or greater rise of VN antibody was found in 80% (titre increase by 3.0 log2 units), of HI antibody in 70% (titre increase by 2.6 log2 units) and NI antibody in 73% (titre increased by 2.5 log2 units) of the volunteers. The level of IgG increased after each vaccination but its highest level did not coincide in time with the maximum antibody production. High titres of the antibodies studied were recorded 1-2 months after the 3rd vaccination, irrespective of their prevaccination levels.

journal_name

Acta Virol

journal_title

Acta virologica

authors

Alekseeva AK,Andzhaparidze OG,Gracheva EN,Sidorova LA,Melnikova SK

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-01-01 00:00:00

pages

59-66

issue

1

eissn

0001-723X

issn

1336-2305

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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