A non-invasive fibrosis score predicts treatment outcome in chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases are determining factors of the cell cycle. In the present study, we investigated the role of p21 and p53 in the biology of gastric cancer, focusing on its influence on progression and prognosis (n = 195). METHODS:P21 and p53 immunoreactivity was analysed immunohistochemi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baldus SE,Schneider PM,Mönig SP,Zirbes TK,Fromm S,Meyer W,Glossmann J,Schüler S,Thiele J,Hölscher AH,Dienes HP

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Helicobacter pylori-associated atrophic gastritis is known to be a significant risk factor for gastric cancer. Among the well-known parameters of atrophic gastritis are the levels of serum gastrin-17 (G-17) and pepsinogen I (PG1), which are biomarkers of gastric antral and corpus mucosal activity, respectivel...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pasechnikov VD,Chukov SZ,Kotelevets SM,Mostovov AN,Mernova VP,Polyakova MB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In childhood coeliac disease highly varying incidence rates have recently been disclosed. Very low incidence rates (0.09/1000) were found in Denmark, in contrast to our neighbouring country Sweden (2.93/1000). Whether this was accounted for by the diagnosis being delayed until adult life was unknown. No stud...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodé S,Gudmand-Høyer E

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 5-year clinicopathological study of acute colitis involving 238 adults, 42 patients were found to have 'transient colitis syndrome'. This is a term we have developed to describe those patients who have a short-duration self-limiting acute colitis of abrupt onset and negative bacteriology and which does not recur....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mandal BK,Schofield PF,Morson BC

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ischemia-reperfusion injury is associated with a high rate of primary organ dysfunction and thereby contributes substantially to morbidity and mortality in the course of liver transplantation. In the present study, the impact of metabolic preconditioning with fructose on ischemia-reperfusion injury in the iso...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lehne K,Nobiling R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the clinical features and management of 80 patients with Crohn's disease affecting initially only the rectum with or without involvement of the sigmoid colon. Most patients were treated medically, and the various measures used are considered; the cumulative probability of completing five years und...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ritchie JK,Lennard-Jones JE

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The jejunal disposal of perfused acid was studied in 11 control subjects and 12 patients with duodenal ulcer. It was found that the capacity to dispose of acid was saturable and was less than control in patients with duodenal ulcer. When the load of acid was small, all the acid disappeared from the jejunum and sodium ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thjodleifsson B,Wormsley KG

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-eight young patients with symptoms of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) of the colon have been investigated to determine to what degree colonoscopy adds important information for the diagnosis of IBD in addition to results of the routine procedures, including rectosigmoidoscopy carried out at the same t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holmquist L,Rudic N,Ahren C,Fällström SP

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations between latitude and solar radiation with inflammatory bowel disease admission rates in Chile, the country with the largest variation in solar radiation in the world. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This is an ecological study, which included data on all hospital-admitted population for infl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jaime F,Riutort MC,Alvarez-Lobos M,Hoyos-Bachiloglu R,Camargo CA Jr,Borzutzky A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphincter of Oddi activity and the common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct (PD) pressures were measured by means of endoscopic manometry in 15 patients (11 men and 4 women aged 18-77 (median, 40) years) with various degrees of chronic pancreatitis. Eleven of the 15 patients studied had an abnormal manometric patter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vestergaard H,Kruse A,Rokkjaer M,Frøbert O,Thommesen P,Funch-Jensen P

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper gastrointestinal motor abnormalities could account for some of the dyspeptic symptoms of celiac patients. However, the data on gastric emptying time are conflicting, and the pathophysiology of motor disturbances is still unclear. Neurotensin modulates upper gastrointestinal motor activity, and its post...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bardella MT,Fraquelli M,Peracchi M,Cesana BM,Bianchi PA,Conte D

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period 1984-87, 472 patients with histologically or cytologically verified carcinoma of the pancreas (n = 442) or the papilla of Vater (n = 30) were accrued. Diagnostic investigations were performed in accordance with the ordinary routines of 38 Norwegian hospitals. Jaundice at presentation, found in 47% of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bakkevold KE,Arnesjø B,Kambestad B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have developed and validated a three-dimensional ultrasound system for transabdominal imaging. The aims of this study was to evaluate its applicability in scanning and volume estimation of the gastric antrum in humans. METHODS:Twenty patients with functional dyspepsia and 20 healthy controls, comparable ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gilja OH,Hausken T,Odegaard S,Berstad A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with attacks of distal ulcerative colitis were treated randomly with 3 g 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) or 30 mg of prednisolone phosphate sodium (PP) enemas (40 ml). Endoscopic, clinical, and histologic improvement were comparable in the two treatment groups. Our study showed that topical treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mulder CJ,Tytgat GN,Wiltink EH,Houthoff HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate mucosal cytokine gene expression levels in healed mucosa after anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) as possible risk factors for relapse after discontinuation of therapy. DESIGN:Thirty-seven CD patients treated with anti-TNF agents until complete mucos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rismo R,Olsen T,Cui G,Paulssen EJ,Christiansen I,Johnsen K,Florholmen J,Goll R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on platelet functions, the rate of arachidonate-induced platelet aggregation, the production of malondialdehyde in platelets, and plasma levels of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolites were examined in 88 chronic alcoholics and 24 healthy controls. The rate of plate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arai M,Okuno F,Nagata S,Shigeta Y,Takagi S,Ebihara Y,Kobayashi T,Ishii H,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychologic distress and gastric motor dysfunction have both been implicated in the pathogenesis of functional (non-ulcer) dyspepsia (FD). This study assesses the association between psychologic factors and gastric emptying in 28 FD patients. Subjects completed an extensive range of psychologic questionnaires and unde...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bennett EJ,Kellow JE,Cowan H,Scott AM,Shuter B,Langeluddecke PM,Hoschl R,Jones MP,Tennant CC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased faecal calprotectin shedding indicates gastrointestinal mucosal inflammation. METHODS:We studied the effect of short-term treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on faecal calprotectin shedding in two randomized crossover studies, with treatment regimens of indomethacin or na...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meling TR,Aabakken L,Røseth A,Osnes M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some patients with diabetic gastroparesis exhibit cyclical symptoms. The purpose of this work was to study the subset of patients with cyclic vomiting characteristics, described as a cyclic vomiting pattern, in a population of patients with symptoms of diabetic gastroparesis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-seven...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Christensen CJ,Johnson WD,Abell TL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite its success, there appears to be practical issues with Faecal Calprotectin (FC) testing in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), including sample collection, delivery and processing delays. Patients' perception and barriers to FC testing are yet to be explored in clinical practice. METHOD:A prospecti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kalla R,Boyapati R,Vatn S,Hijos G,Crooks B,Moore GT,Hall V,Lipscomb G,Gomollón F,Jahnsen J,Singh S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a striking male predominance in esophageal cancer patients. Sex hormones have been suggested as a contributing factor and these are influenced by age and race. In this study, we examined the male-to-female incidence rate ratios of esophageal cancer in the United States. METHODS:We used data from 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordenstedt H,El-Serag H

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transformation of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds to active carcinogens and their subsequent deactivation as an aid to eradication may be important in the etiology of some gastrointestinal cancers. In mammals the gastrointestinal tract has been shown to be an important site of inducible enzyme systems active ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tobi M,Darmon E,Rozen P,Avigdor S,Rattan J,Santo M,Barnea ER

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Jejuno-ileal bypass (JIB) was a kind of bariatric surgery performed from 1960s to 1980s, able to induce sustainable weight loss by creating a surgical short bowel syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We report a case of an octogenarian woman who underwent in the early eighties this kind of surgery with consequen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pelà G,De Rosa F,Demola P,Crocamo A,Missale G,Cecchini S,Marchesi F,Visioli F,Silini EM,Roncoroni L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One group of 8 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and one group of 7 patients with common duct stone both had generally high levels of blood coagulation factors and a wide range of other plasma proteins. In contrast, one group of 6 patients with chronic active hepatitis generally had low levels of the same coagul...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cederblad G,Korsan-Bengtsen K,Olsson R

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of HLA DQ2, dietary history and development of coeliac disease (CD) on the induction of antibody response to wheat gliadin and cow's milk, beta-lactoglobulin between 1 and 2.5 years of age in children who developed CD and in healthy children. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Infants participating in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ludvigsson JF,Eylert M,Ilonen J,Ludvigson J,Vaarala O

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995, also called Sandostatin, is used in the treatment of acromegaly and peptide-secreting tumors. Little is known about its effect on gut motility, although such an effect might be expected considering the spectrum of activities of its parent molecule, somatostatin. We ha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Peeters TL,Romanski KW,Janssens J,Vantrappen G

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which hydrogen peroxide and, for comparison, 4-beta-phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) stimulate release of radiolabeled arachidonic acid (14C-AA) in cultured intestinal epithelial cells (INT 407) were investigated. Both hydrogen peroxide and PMA caused a rapid (3 min) and dose-related intracellul...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gustafson C,Lindahl M,Tagesson C

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative bacterial infectious complications are frequent in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), with subsequent increased recurrence rates and poor prognosis. Deficiency of the mannan-binding lectin (MBL) complement activation pathway may cause increased risk of infection in certain patient groups. I...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytting H,Jensenius JC,Christensen IJ,Thiel S,Nielsen HJ

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00