The multi-crossover model for classifying patients as responders to a given treatment.

abstract：:Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to pool available data regarding the efficacy of ganciclovir treatment among cytomegalovirus-detected ulcerative colitis patients.Methods: We screened PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science and Cochrane databases for relevant studies, and four investigators independently evaluated the studies for e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yilmaz Karadag F,Arslan F,Caskurlu H,Cag Y,Vahaboglu H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous rupture of a normal spleen without a history of trauma is a rare clinical entity. We report on a case of atraumatic splenic rupture in a 61-year-old man who presented to the emergency department for abdominal pain and hypotension. There was no evidence of hematologic or infectious disease involving the spl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wehbe E,Raffi S,Osborne D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphologic, histochemical, and cytoproliferative characteristics differentiate hyperplastic polyps from adenomas. Even so, these polyps are indicators of populations with a high colorectal cancer risk. Since changes in mucosal cell proliferation are highly predictive biomarkers of the adenomacarcinoma seque...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Risio M,Arrigoni A,Pennazio M,Agostinucci A,Spandre M,Rossini FP

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a complication to decompensated cirrhosis. Fluoroquinolones may prevent SBP. However, predictive markers for SBP are wanted. Guidelines suggest that patients with ascitic fluid protein below 15 g/l receive fluoroquinolones to prevent SBP. This study aimed to assess ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mo S,Bendtsen F,Wiese SS,Kimer N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In autoimmune hepatitis, data on the prognostic value of baseline liver biopsy and the sequential histology is controversial. Our aim was to evaluate the prognostic value of clinical variables and biopsy at the time of diagnosis and during the disease course. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All 98 patients in our hosp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Puustinen L,Boyd S,Mustonen H,Arkkila P,Arola J,Färkkilä M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the feasibility of gastroscopic screening for gastric malignancy in patients with pernicious anemia, all individuals treated with vitamin B12 in a well-defined population were identified. Individuals treated for an uncertain diagnosis were submitted to supplementary examinations. Of all individuals treated...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borch K,Liedberg G

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori has been found to be only a minor risk factor for gastroduodenal complications in kidney transplantation patients. The aim of the study was to follow up the course of H. pylori infection in a group of immunosuppressed kidney transplantation patients. METHODS:After a median follow-up of 6...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sarkio S,Rautelin H,Halme L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of Helicobacter pylori is usually performed by culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), histology, or urease test on gastric biopsy samples. Although methods based on feces are non-invasive, their sensitivity has been relatively low. In this study, to improve its sensitivity, immunomagnetic separa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watanabe T,Tomita S,Kudo M,Kurokawa M,Orino A,Todo A,Chiba T

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisera were raised in rabbits to an antigenic structure present in fetal pancreas tissue, pancreatic tumor tissue, and pancreatic juices and in sera obtained from pancreatic cancer patients. The first chemical data indicate that this pancreatic oncofetal antigen is distinct from CEA, NCA, and NCA2 and is not glycoli...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schmiegel WH,Becker WM,Arndt R,Hamann A,Soehendra N,Jessen K,Classen M,Thiele HG

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-eight patients with symptomatic duodenal ulcer were randomized to 4 weeks' treatment with cimetidine, 1 g/day (C4), or 1 week of cimetidine treatment followed by 3 weeks of placebo (C1 + P). The study was performed double blind. The symptoms were recorded daily on a visual analogue scale. Endoscopy was performed...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johannessen T,Kristensen P,Fjøsne U,Hafstad PE,Kleveland PM,Løge I,Sandbakken P,Petersen H

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the symptoms of flatulent dyspepsia are caused by a functional disturbance of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The aim of this study was to investigate delayed gastric emptying as the basis of symptoms in patients with and without gallbladder disease and after cholecystectomy. There were 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watson RG,Love AH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a premalignant condition of the distal esophagus. For diagnostic purposes it is important to find biomarkers that can specifically identify BE, for instance to differentiate BE epithelial cells from gastric cardia epithelial cells in brush cytology specimens. The objective of this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： van Baal JW,Bozikas A,Pronk R,Ten Kate FJ,Milano F,Rygiel AM,Rosmolen WD,Peppelenbosch MP,Bergman JJ,Krishnadath KK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been an impression from published work that Crohn's disease is less common in southern than in northern Europe. A low incidence of Crohn's disease has been observed in Greece, but conclusive data are still lacking. METHOD:A 5-year prospective and population-based epidemiologic study of Crohn's dis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Manousos ON,Koutroubakis I,Potamianos S,Roussomoustakaki M,Gourtsoyiannis N,Vlachonikolis IG

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered upper gastrointestinal anatomy (SAA) is generally challenging despite the use of enteroscopy. After failed biliary cannulation, rendezvous technique (RV) can be an option to assist the biliary access. However, proper ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okuno M,Iwashita T,Yasuda I,Mabuchi M,Uemura S,Nakashima M,Doi S,Adachi S,Mukai T,Moriwaki H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a consecutive series of 46 possible candidates for total colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and ileal reservoir to an anal anastomosis, we have compared the clinical outcome of group I, with a long efferent leg (12 cm), and group II, with a short efferent leg (3-5 cm). The surgical procedure was done in three steps: f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hansen LK,Olsen PR,Simonsen L

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-cirrhotic liver depending on the mode of primary treatment and to define clinicopathological factors influencing patients' prognosis. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of an unselected cohort of 105 patients was performed. Overall s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wörns MA,Bosslet T,Victor A,Koch S,Hoppe-Lotichius M,Heise M,Hansen T,Pitton MB,Niederle IM,Schuchmann M,Weinmann A,Düber C,Galle PR,Otto G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to test the hypothesis that hyperemia after exposure to 2 M NaCl protects the gastric mucosa against damage caused by absolute ethanol by removing ethanol diffusing from the gastric lumen into the mucosa. The stomach of anesthetized cats was perfused with saline at pH 1.0. Gastric mucosal blood...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gislason H,Herfjord JK,Guttu K,Grong K,Grønbech JE,Ulvik R,Svanes K

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of 8-OHdG (8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine) detecting oxidative stress response following cholecystectomy in a randomised multicentre study of patients with minilaparotomy cholecystectomy (MC) versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). METHODS:Initially, 106 patients ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aspinen S,Harju J,Juvonen P,Selander T,Kokki H,Pulkki K,Eskelinen MJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The importance of case load for treatment of extrahepatic biliary atresia (BA) is debated. The aim of this study was to register results of BA treatment in a small volume centre. METHODS:Retrospective chart review study of patients with BA treated from 2000 to 2017. The institutional review board approved t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bjørnland K,Hinna M,Aksnes G,Stensrud KJ,Ertresvåg K,Bjørnstad-Østensen A,Sanengen T,Line PD,Aagenæs I,Aabakken L,Emblem R,Almaas R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) amide on gastric somatostatin and gastrin secretion was investigated in the isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach preparation. GLP-1 (7-36) amide, 10(-12) to 10(-7)M, dose-dependently increased gastric somatostatin release, achieving maximal stimulation (314 +/- 15% ab...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eissele R,Koop H,Arnold R

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As data is limited on the outcomes of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), we evaluated the efficacy and safety of CNI in AIH patients who failed prior treatment(s). METHODS:A retrospective study was performed of AIH patients who received cyclosporine A (CsA) and/or tacrolimus (TAC) a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Roberts SK,Strasser SI,Nicoll AJ,Kemp W,Majeed A,Mitchell J,Stuart K,Gow P,Sood S,MacQuillan G,George J,Mitchell J,McCaughan GW,ALA Clinical Research Network.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the exact mechanisms inducing the hepatic injury in chronic hepatitis C infection are still not completely elucidated, the evidence of a direct cytopathic viral effect is sparse. The overall majority of experimental studies and clinical observations among patients instead favour immune-mediated hepatocellular...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wejstål R

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasminogen activators (PA) may be released by the gut and eliminated by the liver. Patients with liver disorders or malignancy often have abnormal plasma levels of PAs. Some tumours may produce PAs. METHODS:In patients undergoing gastric surgery for malignant (n = 18) or benign (n = 21) disorders., blood d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rahr HB,Sørensen JV,Larsen JF,Jensen FS,Bredahl C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been historically associated with underweight and malnutrition. The impact of both underweight and obesity on the clinical course of IBD in adults is controversial. This study described the association between body mass index (BMI) at diagnosis to disease course in childr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yerushalmy-Feler A,Ben-Tov A,Weintraub Y,Amir A,Galai T,Moran-Lev H,Cohen S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Safety with non-anaesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation (NAAP) during gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is related to theoretical knowledge. A summative testing of knowledge before attempting supervised nurse-administered propofol sedation (NAPS) in the clinic is advised. The aims of this study were to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jensen JT,Savran MM,Møller AM,Vilmann P,Hornslet P,Konge L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) is based on histology in combination with anti-tissue transglutaminase (a-tTG) and anti-endomysial antibodies (EMAs). The increase of intraepithelial lymphocytes defines the Marsh 1 histology that appears not to be specific for CD. AIM:To explore the positive predictiv...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tortora R,Capone P,Imperatore N,De Stefano G,Gerbino N,Leo M,Caporaso N,Rispo A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Relations between host genetic factors and clinical outcomes of Helicobacter pylori infection are variable among ethnicities. The aim of this study was to examine gastric mucosal cytokines, matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3), and serum pepsinogen levels before and after eradication of H. pylori according to I...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chang YW,Oh HC,Jang JY,Hwangbo Y,Lee JW,Lee HJ,Joo KR,Dong SH,Kim SS,Kim HJ,Kim BH,Chang R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a striking male predominance in esophageal cancer patients. Sex hormones have been suggested as a contributing factor and these are influenced by age and race. In this study, we examined the male-to-female incidence rate ratios of esophageal cancer in the United States. METHODS:We used data from 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordenstedt H,El-Serag H

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic approach is outlined for the preparation of a whole series of immunoreactive 125I-labeled gastrointestinal regulatory peptides with high specific radioactivities. In our hands, the theoretically superior Iodo-gen method has no more to offer than the harsher chloramine-T method in the iodination of secreti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Burhol PG,Jorde R,Florholmen J,Jenssen TG,Vonen B

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00