Liposomes for targeted delivery of antithrombotic drugs.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Targeted delivery of antithrombotic (thrombolytic) drugs is expected to increase their efficacy and decrease side effects, especially in the case of thrombolytic enzymes. Liposomes, phospholipid nanosized bubbles with a bilayered membrane structure, have drawn a lot of interest as pharmaceutical carriers for drugs and genes. In particular, several attempts have been made to use liposomes as vehicles for antithrombotic agents. OBJECTIVE:This review analyzes the available data on the application of liposomes, including liposomes targeted by specific ligands, for the delivery of antithrombotic/thrombolytic agents in order to increase their efficacy and decrease side effects. METHODS:The papers published on the subject of liposomes loaded with antithrombotic agents, mainly over the last 10 - 15 years, will be discussed. CONCLUSION:Liposomes loaded with various antithrombotic drugs, though they have been the subject of a significant number of experimental papers, can hardly be considered as real candidates for clinical application in the near future.

journal_name

Expert Opin Drug Deliv

authors

Elbayoumi TA,Torchilin VP

doi

10.1517/17425240802497457

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1185-98

issue

11

eissn

1742-5247

issn

1744-7593

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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