Neurotoxicity of monosodium-L-glutamate in pregnant and fetal rats.

abstract：:The present investigation examined the morphological characteristics of epiplexus macrophages following a single intracisternal injection of the antigen, bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). Three days following injection of BCG (0.5 - 4.0 X 10(8) viable microorganisms), mongrel dogs were perfused with buffered aldehydes. ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Merchant RE

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylmercury (MeHg) poisoning (20 mg/kg body weight) in embryonic mice resulted in significant reductions of mitotic indices in the neuroepithelial germinal cells of the telencephalon at the ventricular surface 4 to 12 h following intoxication. After 24 h, no significant difference in the mitotic indices was observed...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Choi BH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with the typical clinical picture and muscle biopsy findings of classical Werdnig-Hoffmann disease showed Wallerian degeneration in their biopsied sural nerves. In dorsal root ganglia of one patient there were residual nodules and several chromatolytic neurons. By electron microscopy the changes of chro...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Carpenter S,Karpati G,Rothman S,Watters G,Andermann F

更新日期：1978-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathological changes in the nucleus basalis of Meynert (nbM) in 10 autopsied cases with Pick's disease were studied in comparison with 15 age-matched controls. Both the number and density of nerve cells and the degree of fibrillary gliosis were examined at the anterior, intermediate, and posterior divisions of the...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Mizukami K,Kosaka K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gelatinase A is an enzyme capable of cleaving soluble beta-amyloid protein (beta AP), and may function as an alpha-secretase to produce secretory forms of amyloid precursor protein. We examined gelatinase A immunoreactivity in the brains and posterior roots of neurologically normal, lacunar stroke, Alzheimer disease (...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Yamada T,Miyazaki K,Koshikawa N,Takahashi M,Akatsu H,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral β-amyloidosis can be exogenously induced by the intracerebral injection of brain extracts containing aggregated β-amyloid (Aβ) into young, pre-depositing Aβ precursor protein- (APP) transgenic mice. Previous work has shown that the induction involves a prion-like seeding mechanism in which the seeding agent i...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Fritschi SK,Cintron A,Ye L,Mahler J,Bühler A,Baumann F,Neumann M,Nilsson KP,Hammarström P,Walker LC,Jucker M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a 3H-labelled virion DNA probe applied to tissue sections, we have previously identified the precise microscopic anatomical location of herpes simplex virus (HSV) during the acute and latent stages of infection of the mouse trigeminal ganglia and central nervous system (CNS). In the present investigation, we com...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Stroop WG,Schaefer DC

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific pathological hallmarks have been described in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which include motor neuronal loss, Bunina bodies (BBs) and skein like inclusions (SLIs). We investigated the relation between these three lesions in the cervical and lumbar anterior horns and the hypoglossal nuclei of 20 ALS pa...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： van Welsem ME,Hogenhuis JA,Meininger V,Metsaars WP,Hauw JJ,Seilhean D

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the immunohistochemical localization of the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha, lymphotoxin and interferon-gamma in 22 autopsy brains of patients with either cerebrovascular disease (CVD) or other neurological diseases as well as 2 non-neurological control brains. These cytokines were co...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Tomimoto H,Akiguchi I,Wakita H,Kinoshita A,Ikemoto A,Nakamura S,Kimura J

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report concerns an immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study of the motor cortices of 11 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Specimens from 12 normal individuals served as controls. Antibodies against phosphorylated neurofilament (PNF; 200 kDa), ubiquitin, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Sasaki S,Maruyama S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopy revealed the presence of cytoplasmic tubular aggregates in the capillary endothelium of a sparsely granulated growth hormone cell adenoma removed surgically from a 25-year-old female patient with acromegaly. To our knowledge, this is the second publication describing these structures in hypophysial...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Kovacs K,Horvath E,Pritzker KP,Schwartz ML

更新日期：1977-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the dural invasiveness of pituitary adenomas have been correlated to the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (e.g. MMP-9). Serine proteases have not yet been investigated in human pituitary adenomas. In this study, paraffin-embedded material from 84 human pituitary adenomas (acromegaly n=18, Cushing's dise...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Knappe UJ,Hagel C,Lisboa BW,Wilczak W,Lüdecke DK,Saeger W

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe in biopsies from 6 cases of Werdnig-Hoffmann disease, including 2 of the more benign type, the ultrastructural typical aspects of denervation. They compare their findings with those of other workers. The striking points are the great variation in the diameter of the muscle fibres and the myofibril...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Szliwowski HB,Drochmans P

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 40-year-old man suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with symmetrical degeneration of the thalamus and the substantia nigra is reported. The distribution pattern of the thalamic degeneration in the present case was characteristic in that the Nucleus centralis was the severest affected of the thalamic nuclei...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Kosaka K,Mehraein P

更新日期：1978-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein aggregation is a major pathological hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders including polyglutamine diseases. Aggregation of the mutated form of the disease protein ataxin-3 into neuronal nuclear inclusions is well described in the polyglutamine disorder spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3 or Machado-Jose...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Seidel K,den Dunnen WF,Schultz C,Paulson H,Frank S,de Vos RA,Brunt ER,Deller T,Kampinga HH,Rüb U

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from guinea pigs with acute or chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) were injected into lumbosacral subarachnoid space of normal recipient rats. Seventeen of 37 sera induced demyelination in the CNS, and 27 of 37 sera caused demyelinated peripheral nerve fibers in the roots. The highest ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Lassmann H,Kitz K,Wisniewski HM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The colocalization of beta amyloid protein with the enzymes acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase was assessed using immunocytochemistry for beta amyloid protein and a sensitive histochemical technique for cholinesterases. In non-demented aged and Alzheimer's disease brains, double-stained sections for cholinesterases and...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Morán MA,Mufson EJ,Gómez-Ramos P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental allergic neuritis was induced in Lewis rats by inoculation with autoreactive T cell lines sensitized to residue 57-81 of P2 myelin protein. Control rats received cells derived from immunization to complete Freund's adjuvant alone. Endoneurial fluid pressure (EFP) was measured in both sciatic nerves at 0, ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Powell HC,Myers RR,Mizisin AP,Olee T,Brostoff SW

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotubular myopathy and centronuclear myopathies (CNM) are congenital myopathies characterized by generalized muscle weakness and mislocalization of muscle fiber nuclei. Genetically distinct forms exist, and mutations in BIN1 were recently identified in autosomal recessive cases (ARCNM). Amphiphysins have been implica...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Toussaint A,Cowling BS,Hnia K,Mohr M,Oldfors A,Schwab Y,Yis U,Maisonobe T,Stojkovic T,Wallgren-Pettersson C,Laugel V,Echaniz-Laguna A,Mandel JL,Nishino I,Laporte J

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenascins (TNs) are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The first member of this family to be recognized, tenascin-C (TN-C), is known to be expressed in various tumors including human astrocytomas. Tenascin-X (TN-X) is the latest member of the TN family to be reported, and its expression in tumor tissues h...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hasegawa K,Yoshida T,Matsumoto K,Katsuta K,Waga S,Sakakura T

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Entorhinal cortex displays a distinctive organization in layer II and forms small elevations on its surface called entorhinal verrucae. In Alzheimer's disease, the verrucae disappear due to neurofibrillary tangle formation and neuronal death. Isosurface models were reconstructed from high-resolution ex vivo MRI volume...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Augustinack JC,Huber KE,Postelnicu GM,Kakunoori S,Wang R,van der Kouwe AJ,Wald LL,Stein TD,Frosch MP,Fischl B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an autopsy case of the sporadic juvenile ALS (a 17-year-old girl) intracytoplasmic inclusions are found in the upper and lower motor neurons and in nerve cells of the dentate nucleus, pontine nucleus, brain stem reticular formation, substantia nigra, thalamus, globus pallidus and others. Histochemically they contai...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Oda M,Akagawa N,Tabuchi Y,Tanabe H

更新日期：1978-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral capillaries in "overgrown" neural tissue of chick embryo brains ranging in age from 5-18 days of incubation were studied by means of electron microscopy. The vessels in the abnormal tissue showed more extensive and prolonged interdigitations and overlapping of adjacent endothelial cells than did those in norm...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Wilson DB,Finta LA,Bois RM

更新日期：1979-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A system is presented for the classification of chronic herniations of the cerebellar tonsils in the absence of space-occupying intracranial lesions, based on a survey of the literature and 13 own cases. The Arnold-Chiari malformation in adults typically involves herniation of the cerebellar tonsils instead of herniat...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Friede RL,Roessmann U

更新日期：1976-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We have obtained a cDNA fragment to human glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) by immunoscreening a lambda gt11 human brain cDNA library with antibody to bovine GFAP. The highly homologous nucleotide sequence of this clone with that of the mouse GFAP enabled the identification of this cDNA as one encoding GFAP. As t...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Nishiyama A,Onda K,Washiyama K,Kumanishi T,Kuwano R,Sakimura K,Takahashi Y

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The oxidative stress hypothesis of AD pathogenesis, in part, is based on beta-amyloid peptide (Abeta)-induced oxidative stress in both in vitro and in vivo studies. Oxidative modification of the protein...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Sultana R,Perluigi M,Butterfield DA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The Panel A in the published figure 5 is incorrect. The corrected Figure 5 is placed in the following page. ...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Saijo E,Metrick MA 2nd,Koga S,Parchi P,Litvan I,Spina S,Boxer A,Rojas JC,Galasko D,Kraus A,Rossi M,Newell K,Zanusso G,Grinberg LT,Seeley WW,Ghetti B,Dickson DW,Caughey B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome (MSS) features cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, cataracts, and progressive vacuolar myopathy with peculiar myonuclear alterations. Most MSS patients carry homozygous or compound heterozygous SIL1 mutations. SIL1 is a nucleotide exchange factor for the endoplasmic reticulum resident cha...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Roos A,Buchkremer S,Kollipara L,Labisch T,Gatz C,Zitzelsberger M,Brauers E,Nolte K,Schröder JM,Kirschner J,Jesse CM,Goebel HH,Goswami A,Zimmermann R,Zahedi RP,Senderek J,Weis J

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) peptides related to Alzheimer's disease (AD) are associated with pathologic AD diagnosis, although cognitively normal subjects can also have abnormal levels of these AD biomarkers. To identify novel CSF biomarkers that distinguish pathologically confirmed AD from cognitively...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Hu WT,Chen-Plotkin A,Arnold SE,Grossman M,Clark CM,Shaw LM,Pickering E,Kuhn M,Chen Y,McCluskey L,Elman L,Karlawish J,Hurtig HI,Siderowf A,Lee VM,Soares H,Trojanowski JQ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numbers of synapses were counted in columns of neuropil orientated at right angles to the pia in frontal and temporal regions from postmortem brains. In the frontal region of 28 patients aged 26-90 years there were 1.2 X 10(8) mm3 (SD 0.03 X 10(8], and in the temporal of 18 patients aged 16-90 years there were 1.4 X 1...

journal_title：Acta neuropathologica

authors： Gibson PH

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00