Abstract：
:In trypanosomes and related kinetoplastida a common short 5' leader sequence is encoded by the highly repetitive mini-exon gene and added to all protein coding mRNAs by trans-splicing. To initiate a search for transcription factors associated with transcription of the mini-exon we have used an electrophoretic mobility shift assay to detect trypanosome nuclear factors which interact specifically with mini-exon DNA. A factor present in the nuclei of both infectious bloodstream forms and non-infectious culture forms of Trypanosoma brucei was shown by DNAase I footprinting and oligonucleotide competition to bind 5' to the transcription start site of the mini-exon. A second factor which bound to the mini-exon itself at a sequence conserved in other kinetoplastida was evident only in the nuclei of infectious bloodstream forms.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Koronakis VE,Ross AM,Le Page RW,Hughes Cdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(88)90136-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-07-01 00:00:00pages
89-96issue
1eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(88)90136-3journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The heat shock response was studied as a model for control of gene expression and protein synthesis in Giardia lamblia. Cultured trophozoites were metabolically labelled with [35S]methionine, and proteins were analysed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and fluorography. A temperature shift from 37 degrees C to...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(88)90061-8
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcriptional control of the hgl5 gene of Entamoeba histolytica is mediated through an unusual core promoter composed of TATA, GAAC and Initiator elements. In the hgl5 promoter the GAAC element (AATGAACT) determines the site and rate of transcription initiation. Here we tested the role of the GAAC element in transcr...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00441-8
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The livers of chickens maintained on a diet containing an effective in vivo level (70 ppm) of arprinocid, an anticoccidial agent, were found to contain 0.64 ppm of this drug and 0.33 ppm of a metabolite, arprinocid-1-N-oxide. When arprinocid was tested against Eimeria tenella in cultures of chick kidney epithelial cel...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(80)90051-1
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hookworm disease is a debilitating worm infection that affects hundreds of millions of people. Despite the existence of anthelmintic drugs, reports have testified of a decrease in efficacy of these drugs. Therefore, it is imperative to find new drugs and drug targets for hookworm disease treatment. In this study we id...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2013.07.003
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystic hydatid disease (CHD) is caused by infection with Echinococcus granulosus metacestodes and affects humans and livestock. Proteins secreted or excreted by protoscoleces, pre-adult worms found in the metacestode, are thought to play fundamental roles in the host-parasite relationship. In this work, we performed a...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.01.001
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus) are a major cause of malnutrition and anemia, particularly in children, and high worm burdens can lead to stunted growth and mental retardation. Mass drug administration (MDA) with benzimidazole (BZ) anthelmintics has the potential to greatly reduce morbidity...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.07.019
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An adenine nucleoside phosphorylase (ANP, EC none) activity was identified and partially purified from extracts of Schistosoma mansoni by chromatofocussing column chromatography and molecular sieving. The enzyme is distinct from purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP, EC 2.4.2.1). ANP is specific for adenine nucleosides...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.04.008
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ADP ribosylation factors (Arfs) are a highly conserved subfamily of the Ras small GTPases with crucial roles in vesicle budding and membrane trafficking. Unlike in other eukaryotes, the orthologue of Arf1 in the host bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei is essential for the maintenance of endocytosis. In contras...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.06.009
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The guide RNA (gRNA) paradigm states that the uridine (U) insertion/deletion type of RNA editing is mediated by short 3' uridylylated gRNAs that are complementary to specific blocks of mature edited sequence. These gRNAs contain the edited sequence information in the form of guiding purine residues that can base pair ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00037-6
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have cloned and sequenced a homologue of the ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA) gene from Plasmodium falciparum designated RESA-2. Two reading frames with high homology to exon 1 and exon 2 of RESA at both the nucleotide and amino acid levels were identified in the RESA-2 sequence. However, RESA-2 doe...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(92)90113-x
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of two non-contiguous DNA fragments of 4.0 and 2.2 kb, respectively, of the kinetoplast maxicircle of Trypanosoma brucei brucei EATRO strain 427 has been determined, completing the sequence analysis of the so-called variable region (see also de Vries et al., 1988, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 27, 7...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(92)90178-m
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Theileria annulata is a tick-transmitted protozoan that causes tropical theileriosis, an often fatal leukoproliferative disorder of cattle. To characterize and identify parasite proteins suitable as diagnostic antigens and/or vaccine candidates, a cDNA clone encoding a macroschizont stage protein was isolated and char...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(02)00013-0
更新日期：2002-04-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Homogenates of Trypanoplasma borelli were subjected to subcellular fractionation by sequential differential and isopycnic centrifugation in sucrose. Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and the glycolytic enzymes, glucosephosphate isomerase and triosephosphate isomerase, as well as the peroxisomal marker enzyme catalase...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(88)90108-9
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cloned chromosomal segments of the hemoprotozoan Babesa bovis bearing genes from the polymorphic locus designated BabR were inserted into plasmid vector YCp19, cloned in Escherichia coli and then introduced into Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Both genes were transcribed producing poly(A+) RNAs. In at least one case, th...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(84)90044-6
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) are the main membrane phospholipids (PLs) of Plasmodium parasites and can be generated by the de novo (Kennedy) CDP-choline and CDP-ethanolamine pathways and by the CDP-diacylglycerol dependent pathway. The Kennedy pathways initiate from exogenous choline and ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.05.006
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alpha and beta tubulin genes of Leishmania major were cloned and used to study the genomic organization, chromosomal location and transcription of tubulin genes in L. major. The number of beta tubulin isogenes was determined by hybridization of probes representing the 5' and 3' ends of the cloned beta tubulin cDNA...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(87)90112-5
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The removal of N-linked oligosaccharides by peptide-N4-[N-acetyl-beta-glucoseaminyl]asparagine amidase (previously known as aspartoglycosylamine amidohydrolase and abbreviated N-glycanase) from the surface of blood or insect-transmissible forms of Trypanosoma cruzi markedly increased the capacity of these organisms to...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(87)90040-5
更新日期：1987-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptosporidium spp. are intracellular apicomplexan parasites that cause outbreaks of waterborne diarrheal disease worldwide. Previous studies had identified a Cryptosporidium parvum sporozoite antigen, CpMuc4, that appeared to be involved in attachment and invasion of the parasite into intestinal epithelial cells. Cp...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.03.005
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The glycoproteins of 12-28 kD from Taenia solium metacestodes provide a high specificity and sensitivity for the serological diagnosis of the central nervous system infection, neurocysticercosis. Their widespread use as antigens for routine serological assays will require their production in large and reproducible amo...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00256-0
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schistosomes have a complex life cycle (vertebrate and molluscan hosts as well as larvae living freely in water) in which they are exposed to different environments and temperatures (20 degrees C - 37 degrees C). Since heat shock genes are activated in response to stress and during development [1], it is of interest t...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(92)90188-p
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following the demonstration that the transport of melaminophenyl arsenical drugs in Trypanosoma brucei is dependent upon an unusual adenosine nucleoside transporter (Carter and Fairlamb, Nature 361 (1993) 173-175) we have investigated adenosine transport in the related parasite Trypanosoma equiperdum (Botat1.1) and a ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(95)00120-p
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Localization of thymidylate synthase protein in Trichinella spiralis and Caenorhabditis elegans development was followed with the use of confocal microscopy, revealing similar expression patterns in both nematode species. In T. spiralis premature muscle larvae and C. elegans dauer, L3 and L4 larvae, thymidylate syntha...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.02.002
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Leishmania GP63 major surface protein gene family encodes multiple isoforms which differ predominantly in the carboxyterminal region. We have isolated 4 full-length gp63 cDNA clones derived from stationary-phase promastigote RNA of a cloned isolate of Leishmania guyanensis, a member of the braziliensis complex. Th...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(93)90107-9
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Repetitive DNA sequences of the Leishmania donovani genome have been identified by screening a recombinant DNA library made by cloning sheared genomic DNA into the vector pAT153. Bacterial clones containing a highly repetitive DNA sequence have been isolated. DNA sequencing has shown that this sequence is composed of ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(88)90114-4
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Plasmodium falciparum gene closely linked to the chloroquine resistance locus encodes PfCG2, a predicted 320-330kDa protein. In the parasitized erythrocyte, PfCG2 expression rises sharply in the trophozoite stage and is detected in electron-dense patches along the parasitophorous vacuolar membrane (PVM), in the cyto...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2005.07.009
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutamate-cysteine ligase (GCL) is a heterodimer enzyme composed of a catalytic subunit (GCLC) and a modifier subunit (GCLM). This enzyme catalyses the synthesis of γ-glutamylcysteine, a precursor of glutathione. cDNAs of the putative glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic (Ace-GCLC) and modifier subunits (Ace-GCLM) of A...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.07.003
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Variation of Babesia bovis merozoite surface antigens occurs among geographic strains of the parasite. In this and a concurrent report, we investigate this variation at the gene and protein level. Using a monoclonal antibody (mAb 23/70.174), B. bovis gene sequences were identified that encoded a surface epitope of a 4...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(92)90128-7
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial ATPase of Leishmania donovani was characterized using digitonin-permeabilized promastigotes and the results were compared with those from isolated mitochondria. Maximum mitochondrial ATPase activity was obtained in promastigotes permeabilized with digitonin at a final concentration of 20 microM and the s...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(93)90140-s
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The DNA contents of three different Trypanosoma cruzi strains were compared by direct microfluorometry. The maximal difference found was 40% of the lowest value. Two of the cloned strains, reported in an earlier study to differ by 48% in their total DNA content, showed a difference of 33%. The kinetoplast of the Y str...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(89)90202-8
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complex life cycles of many protozoan parasites require the ability to respond to environmental and developmental cues through regulated gene expression. Traditionally, parasitologists have investigated these mechanisms by identifying and characterizing proteins that are necessary for the regulated expression of t...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.10.004
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
