The role of N-linked carbohydrates in the antigenicity of Taenia solium metacestode glycoproteins of 12, 16 and 18 kD.

Abstract:

:The glycoproteins of 12-28 kD from Taenia solium metacestodes provide a high specificity and sensitivity for the serological diagnosis of the central nervous system infection, neurocysticercosis. Their widespread use as antigens for routine serological assays will require their production in large and reproducible amounts. Prior to determining the ideal strategy to produce these antigens at a large scale, it is important to determine the contribution of the carbohydrates to the antigenicity of these molecules, given the uncertainty of reproducing saccharidic epitopes in recombinant expression systems. In this study we examined this issue. The chemical oxidation of the carbohydrates of the 12-28 kD glycoproteins with sodium metaperiodate, reduced the antigenicity of the molecules to variable extents, with the more notable changes being detected for the 18 and 28 kD antigens. This approach was complemented by purification of the 12, 16 and 18 kD antigens, followed by the enzymatic deglycosylation of their abundant N-linked oligosaccharides. Silver-stained SDS-PAGE analysis indicated that the three deglycosylated antigens now migrated as 7 kD products, suggesting a protein backbone with a similar size, but different extents of glycosylation. By Western blot, the antigenicity of these antigens was diminished. This was more notable for the 18 kD antigen, which is more heavily glycosylated than the 12 or 16 kD glycoproteins. These data suggest that the antigenicity of the glycoproteins of T. solium is due to a combination of carbohydrate and protein epitopes.

journal_name

Mol Biochem Parasitol

authors

Obregón-Henao A,Gil DL,Gómez DI,Sanzón F,Teale JM,Restrepo BI

doi

10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00256-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-05-01 00:00:00

pages

209-15

issue

2

eissn

0166-6851

issn

1872-9428

pii

S0166685101002560

journal_volume

114

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The mitochondrial phosphate carrier TbMCP11 is essential for mitochondrial function in the procyclic form of Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::Conserved amongst all eukaryotes is a family of mitochondrial carrier proteins (SLC25A) responsible for the import of various solutes across the inner mitochondrial membrane. We previously reported that the human parasite Trypanosoma brucei possesses 26 SLC25A proteins (TbMCPs) amongst which two, TbMCP11 and TbMCP8, w...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111275

    authors: Gao F,Voncken F,Colasante C

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in the surface radioiodinated proteins of skin and uterine microfilariae of Onchocerca gibsoni.

    abstract::Surface labeling studies using two populations of Onchocerca gibsoni microfilariae revealed important differences in major radioiodinated proteins. Small numbers of microfilariae harvested from the skin of cattle or the uteri of adult worms from skin nodules were purified, radioiodinated, solubilized and the proteins ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90009-4

    authors: Forsyth KP,Copeman DB,Mitchell GF

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Filarial parasites contain a ras homolog of the TC4/ran/Spil family.

    abstract::We have isolated and characterized a gene encoding a novel GTP-binding protein of the GTPase superfamily in the filarial parasites Brugia malayi and Onchocerca volvulus. The deduced amino acid sequence of the cloned molecule has approximately 30% overall homology to ras proteins and approximately 90% homology to the '...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90175-j

    authors: Dissanayake S,Xu M,Piessens WF

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of lambda amp3 genomic recombinants coding for antigens of Eimeria tenella.

    abstract::Eimeria are the causative agents of coccidosis, a disease which is of world wide economic importance in the poultry industry. Immunity resulting from infection is species-specific and both antibody and cell-mediated responses have been implicated. As an initial step in the development of a genetically-engineered vacci...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90071-5

    authors: Clarke LE,Messer LI,Greenwood NM,Wisher MH

    更新日期:1987-01-02 00:00:00

  • Chemical modification of fructose bisphosphate aldolase from Trypanosoma brucei compared to aldolase from rabbit muscle and Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::Chemical modifications of Class I aldolases from Trypanosoma brucei, rabbit muscle and Staphylococcus aureus with carboxypeptidase A, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and cysteine-specific reagents revealed the following differences between the three homologous enzymes. Aldolase from S. aureus was not affected by any of the...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90143-t

    authors: Callens M,Opperdoes FR

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • New tools to identify var sequence tags and clone full-length genes using type-specific primers to Duffy binding-like domains.

    abstract::Cytoadherence of infected erythrocytes is a hallmark of Plasmodium falciparum infection and a key determinant in the particular virulence of this species. Infected erythrocytes bind a variety of host receptors but certain adhesion traits are associated with more severe disease. A large, diverse protein family named P....

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(03)00099-9

    authors: Kraemer SM,Gupta L,Smith JD

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptosporidium parvum cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG): An essential mediator of merozoite egress.

    abstract::Cryptosporidiosis is an obligate intracellular pathogen causing diarrhea. Merozoite egress is essential for infection to spread between host cells. However, the mechanisms of egress have yet to be defined. We hypothesized that Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase G (PKG) may be involved in Cryptosporidium egress. In th...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111277

    authors: Nava S,Sadiqova A,Castellanos-Gonzalez A,White AC Jr

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of a novel sialidase found in procyclic culture forms of Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::A membrane-bound sialidase (EC 3.2.1.18) was found in procyclic trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma brucei. The mammalian stage bloodstream form, however, displayed no sialidase activity. This sialidase is an integral surface protein, linked to the membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. After osmotic lysis and...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90091-w

    authors: Engstler M,Reuter G,Schauer R

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of trypanosomatid PEX19: functional characterization reveals impact on cell growth and glycosome size and number.

    abstract::Glycosomes are peroxisome-like organelles present in trypanosomatid pathogens. These organelles compartmentalize glycolysis, among other reactions, and are essential in both bloodstream and procyclic form Trypanosoma brucei. Peroxins (PEXs) are proteins necessary for biogenesis of peroxisomes and glycosomes. In each a...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2005.03.008

    authors: Banerjee SK,Kessler PS,Saveria T,Parsons M

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Optical map of the genotype A1 WB C6 Giardia lamblia genome isolate.

    abstract::The Giardia lamblia genome consists of 12 Mb divided among 5 chromosomes ranging in size from approximately 1 to 4 Mb. The assembled contigs of the genotype A1 isolate, WB, were previously mapped along the 5 chromosomes on the basis of hybridization of plasmid clones representing the contigs to chromosomes separated b...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2011.07.008

    authors: Perry DA,Morrison HG,Adam RD

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mosquito infectivity is directly related to the proportion of repetitive DNA in Plasmodium berghei.

    abstract::A strain of Plasmodium berghei (NK 65) was followed during syringe transmission in mice for over 120 passages after the last complete cycle, while the following parameters were monitored: (a) capacity to infect mosquitoes, inducing oocyst formation; (b) presence in the peripheral blood of morphologically identifiable ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90048-2

    authors: Birago C,Bucci A,Dore E,Frontali C,Zenobi P

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • A kinetoplast DNA probe diagnostic for Leishmania major: sequence homologies between regions of Leishmania minicircles.

    abstract::A restriction fragment from a cloned kinetoplast minicircle DNA has been shown to be diagnostic for Leishmania major. This 402-bp TaqI fragment has been used routinely (as a radiolabelled probe) to detect 10(4) parasites in simple dot blots, both experimentally and in epidemiological surveys. It positively identified ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(89)90153-9

    authors: Smith DF,Searle S,Ready PD,Gramiccia M,Ben-Ismail R

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical characterization of Toxoplasma gondii 1-Cys peroxiredoxin 2 with mechanistic similarities to typical 2-Cys Prx.

    abstract::TgPrx2 represents a recently discovered cytosolic 1-Cys peroxiredoxin (Prx) from the intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Over-expression of the respective gene confers protection against H(2)O(2), suggesting that the protein possesses peroxidase activity. According to the current nomenclature eukaryotic typical ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.12.008

    authors: Deponte M,Becker K

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Functional characterisation of a nematode secreted GM2-activator protein.

    abstract::We have identified a GM2-activator protein (GM2AP) with highly unusual properties secreted by the nematode parasite Trichinella spiralis. Expression in Pichia pastoris resulted in a hyperglycosylated protein of 28 kDa, but the 18 kDa native protein was not glycosylated. The parasite GM2AP does not facilitate degradati...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.02.014

    authors: Bruce AF,Gares MP,Selkirk ME,Gounaris K

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Duplication, gene conversion, and genetic diversity in the species-specific acyl-CoA synthetase gene family of Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::While genes encoding antigens and other highly polymorphic proteins are commonly found in subtelomeres, it is unusual to find a small family of housekeeping genes in these regions. We found that in the species Plasmodium falciparum only, a non-subtelomeric acyl-CoA synthetase (ACS) gene has expanded into a family of d...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.06.004

    authors: Bethke LL,Zilversmit M,Nielsen K,Daily J,Volkman SK,Ndiaye D,Lozovsky ER,Hartl DL,Wirth DF

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the complete mitogenome of Centrorhynchus clitorideus (Meyer, 1931) (Palaeacanthocephala: Centrorhynchidae), the largest mitochondrial genome in Acanthocephala, and its phylogenetic implications.

    abstract::Species of Centrorhynchus (Polymorphida: Centrorhynchidae) commonly parasitize various falconiform and strigiform birds worldwide. In the present study, the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences of Centrorhynchus clitorideus was sequenced and annotated for the first time based on specimens collected from the li...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111274

    authors: Muhammad N,Suleman,Khan MS,Li L,Zhao Q,Ullah H,Zhu XQ,Ma J

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Secretory products of helminth parasites as immunomodulators.

    abstract::Parasitic helminths release molecules into their environment, which are generally referred to as excretory-secretory products or ES. ES derived from a wide range of nematodes, trematodes and cestodes have been studied during the past 30-40 years, their characterization evolving from simple biochemical procedures such ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.03.007

    authors: Harnett W

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoprecipitation of surface antigen precursors from Schistosoma mansoni messenger RNA in vitro translation products.

    abstract::Messenger RNA has been isolated from adults and eggs of Schistosoma mansoni and translated in vitro in mRNA dependent rabbit reticulocyte lysate. The in vitro translation products have been immunoprecipitated using a wide variety of hyperimmune and infection sera from rabbits, mice and humans. A large number of in vit...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90029-x

    authors: Taylor DW,Cordingley JS,Butterworth AE

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cathepsin L proteinase secreted by Fasciola hepatica in vitro prevents antibody-mediated eosinophil attachment to newly excysted juveniles.

    abstract::Cathepsin L-like activity was demonstrated in the excretory/secretory (E/S) products of Fasciola hepatica newly excysted juveniles (NEJ), 3-week-old, 5-week-old and mature flukes using the fluorogenic substituted 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin substrates Z-phe-arg-AMC, Z-arg-arg-AMC and Z-arg-AMC. Gelatin-substrate polyacry...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(93)90172-t

    authors: Carmona C,Dowd AJ,Smith AM,Dalton JP

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and analysis of the RESA-2 gene: a DNA homologue of the ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen gene of Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::We have cloned and sequenced a homologue of the ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA) gene from Plasmodium falciparum designated RESA-2. Two reading frames with high homology to exon 1 and exon 2 of RESA at both the nucleotide and amino acid levels were identified in the RESA-2 sequence. However, RESA-2 doe...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90113-x

    authors: Cappai R,Kaslow DC,Peterson MG,Cowman AF,Anders RF,Kemp DJ

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of novel fucosyl- and tyvelosyl-containing glycoconjugates from Trichinella spiralis muscle stage larvae.

    abstract::The monosaccharide composition of an affinity-purified family of antigenically-related Trichinella spiralis larval glycoproteins was determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. This group of 6 major glycoproteins, designated TSL-1, originates in the muscle stage (L1) larval stichosome. They are present on the ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(93)90155-q

    authors: Wisnewski N,McNeil M,Grieve RB,Wassom DL

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Karyotype and synteny among the chromosomes of all four species of human malaria parasite.

    abstract::The karyotype and chromosomes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum have been well characterized in recent years. Here we present karyotype maps of the three other human malaria species, P. vivax, P. malariae and P. ovale. Chromosomes of these species were found to be of significantly higher molecular we...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00045-6

    authors: Carlton JM,Galinski MR,Barnwell JW,Dame JB

    更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00

  • Protein variation in clones of Plasmodium falciparum detected by two dimensional electrophoresis.

    abstract::Two dimensional electrophoresis has been used to examine protein variation in clones of two Plasmodium falciparum isolates. Variant forms of 12 proteins were detected. Five genetically distinct parasite types were identified in one isolate, and two in the second isolate. Examination of uncloned parasites using this te...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90085-4

    authors: Fenton B,Walker A,Walliker D

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of protein kinase CK2 from Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::CK2 is a ubiquitous but enigmatic kinase. The difficulty in assigning a role to CK2 centers on the fact that, to date, no biologically relevant modulator of its function has been identified. One common theme revolves around a constellation of known substrates involved in growth control, compatible with its concentrati...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.10.002

    authors: Jensen BC,Kifer CT,Brekken DL,Randall AC,Wang Q,Drees BL,Parsons M

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Conditional removal of selectable markers in Trypanosoma cruzi using a site-specific recombination tool: proof of concept.

    abstract::The scarcity of molecular tools for genetic manipulation is a critical obstacle for functional genomics studies on Trypanosoma cruzi. The current study adapted an inducible site-specific recombination system based on Dimerizable CRE recombinase (DiCRE). Two vectors for stable transfection were created, a first one to ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.01.001

    authors: Kangussu-Marcolino MM,Cunha AP,Avila AR,Herman JP,DaRocha WD

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Organization, sequence and stage-specific expression of the phosphoglycerate kinase genes of Leishmania mexicana mexicana.

    abstract::In Leishmania mexicana two genes were detected coding for different isoforms of the glycolytic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase. This situation contrasts with that observed in other Trypanosomatidae (Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma congolense, Crithidia fasciculata) analyzed previously, which all contain three different...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00152-7

    authors: Adjé CA,Opperdoes FR,Michels PA

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase from Ascaris suum.

    abstract::We have purified and characterized the Ascaris suum gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, the rate-limiting step in the glutathione biosynthesis. The purified enzyme exhibited a specific activity of 18 U (mg protein)-1. Estimation of the molecular mass of the native enzyme by FPLC on Superdex S-200 revealed the presence ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00064-t

    authors: Hussein AS,Walter RD

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • The kinetic properties and sensitivities to inhibitors of lactate dehydrogenases (LDH1 and LDH2) from Toxoplasma gondii: comparisons with pLDH from Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::Toxoplasma gondii differentially expresses two forms of lactate dehydrogenase in tachyzoites and bradyzoites, respectively, designated LDH1 and LDH2. Previously it was demonstrated that LDH1 and LDH2 share a unique structural feature with LDH from the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum (pLDH), namely, the additio...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00360-7

    authors: Dando C,Schroeder ER,Hunsaker LA,Deck LM,Royer RE,Zhou X,Parmley SF,Vander Jagt DL

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the phytochelatin synthase from the human parasitic nematode Ancylostoma ceylanicum.

    abstract::Hookworm disease is a debilitating worm infection that affects hundreds of millions of people. Despite the existence of anthelmintic drugs, reports have testified of a decrease in efficacy of these drugs. Therefore, it is imperative to find new drugs and drug targets for hookworm disease treatment. In this study we id...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2013.07.003

    authors: Rigouin C,Vermeire JJ,Nylin E,Williams DL

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Uptake of the trypanocidal drug suramin by bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei and its effect on respiration and growth rate in vivo.

    abstract::After a single intravenous injection of suramin the rate of removal of the drug from the plasma into other tissue compartments of the rat is independent of initial concentration. The data can be fitted to the sum of two exponential functions, consistent with a two-compartment, open model system. Trypanosomes take up o...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(80)90050-x

    authors: Fairlamb AH,Bowman IB

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00