Abstract:
:Renal fibrosis results in the progressive renal dysfunction and leads to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and ultimately end-stage renal disease. Asiaticoside was reported to regulate synaptopodin, desmin, nephrin and podocin levels in adriamycin-induced nephropathy of rats. In this study, we found out that asiaticoside inhibited renal fibrosis in vitro and in vivo. Additionally, miR-142-5p was upregulated in in vitro and in vivo models of CKD. MiR-142-5p promoted the levels of collagen I, collagen IV and fibronectin proteins. Additionally, miR-142-5p overexpression partly rescued the protective effect of asiaticoside on renal fibrosis. Mechanistically, miR-142-5p inhibited ACTN4 levels by binding with its 3´untranslated region (UTR), and further reduced its translation. Treatment of aisaticoside decreased miR-142-5p levels and increased ACTN4 levels. Rescue assays revealed that ACTN4 overexpression partially rescued the effect of miR-142-5p on renal fibrosis. Asiaticoside mitigated renal fibrosis by regulating the miR-142-5p/ACTN4 axis. In conclusion, asiaticoside inhibits renal fibrosis by regulating the miR-142-5p/ACTN4 axis. This novel discovery suggested that asiaticoside may serve as a potential medicine for renal fibrosis improvement. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
journal_name
Biotechnol Appl Biochemjournal_title
Biotechnology and applied biochemistryauthors
Zhang M,Liu S,Fang L,Wang Gdoi
10.1002/bab.2110subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-14 00:00:00eissn
0885-4513issn
1470-8744pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The structural underpinnings of O₂ activation in P450s have been limited by the inability to trap unstable oxy complexes in the crystalline state for structure determination. To date there are only two known oxy P450 structures. Even so, much is known about O₂ activation in P450cam and the role that redox partner bind...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/bab.1056
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abstract::Glutaraldehyde crosslinked, immunoprecipitated gulonolactone oxidase, injected intraperitoneally, has significant catalytic activity and is capable of providing long-term therapeutic benefit for the enzyme deficiency disease scurvy. The enzyme is tolerated even in repetitive doses. In the present study, however, we ha...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed the status and transcriptional activity of the bovine papillomavirus-I (complete BPV-I genome)-based expression vector pCES in CI27i-cell-line-derived 3TI cells used for the industrial production of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhuEpo). Complete tandem head-to-tail integration of about 600 vector...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recombinant plasmid pNCO937 (8.1 kbp) containing a Streptomyces sp. cholesterol oxidase gene was introduced into Streptococcus thermophilus by electrotransformation. Transformation frequency was 7.2 x 10(5) colony forming units/micrograms of DNA. The presence of the cholesterol oxidase gene in S. thermophilus was ...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis has long been the scourge of humanity, claiming millions of lives. The family of PE_PGRS gene has been attributed to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogenesis over the past few decades. The gene of PE_PGRS family proteins are most often clustered in a region of the genome often as overlapping genes and ...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/bab.1266
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abstract::The immobilization of F(0)F(1)-ATPase in uniform orientation is reported. The biotinylated and histidine-tagged subunits of the bacterial F(0)F(1)-ATPase complex were used for immobilization of the complex on artificial semi-permeable membranes resulting in 88+/-7.8 and 72+/-5.2% coupling of the enzymes. The immobiliz...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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doi:10.1042/BA20030132
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flat panels are the most spread type of photobioreactors for studying light effects on a microalgae culture. Their low thickness, usually between 1 and 3 cm, aims at ensuring light homogeneity across the culture. Yet because optical density has to remain very low, studies are still limited to low cell density cultures...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Fermentation of herb Polygonum hydropiper L. (PHL) and cassava pulp (CP) for feed additive production with simultaneous flavonoid dissolution was investigated, and a two-stage response surface methodology (RSM) based on Plackett-Burman factorial design (PB design) was used to optimize the flavonoid dissolution and pro...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/bab.1473
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/bab.1217
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/bab.1083
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/ba20020027
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation is a complex and important event in atherosclerosis, aging and cancer, and is under the control of signalling pathways. These signalling pathways in turn are effected by the presence of a number of chemicals. For this purpose, we have checked the effect of two chemicals on the proliferation of skin ...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new microbial transglutaminase (EC 2.3.2.13) from a Bacillus circulans strain isolated from the aquatic Amazonian environment was purified and characterized. Enzyme purification started with (NH(4))(2)SO(4) 'salting out' and proceeded with liquid chromatography on Q-Sepharose FF and octyl-Sepharose 4 FF. The purific...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20020110
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::When crude soya-bean oil was used as the source for biodiesel production, the yield of methyl ester was significantly lower than that from refined soya-bean oil. The major difference between refined and crude soya-bean oils was found to be due to the contents of phospholipids, free acid and water, which have varied in...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20030142
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20070114
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20060154
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20050057
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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doi:
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abstract::The arrival of novel health crisis by a novel member of coronavirus group named as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by World Health Organization took the whole world in global emergency by affecting 206 countries. The virus infects 206 countries with 86,839,226 confirmed cases, 61,565,949 r...
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/ba20010023
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative DNA damage is involved in mutagenesis, carcinogenesis, aging, radiation effects and also in the action of several anticancer drugs. Accumulated evidence indicates that iron may play an important role in these processes. The conversion of the closed circular double-stranded supercoiled plasmid pcDNA3 into the...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BA20030047
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a globular protein used as biosensor and biomarker in medical and industrial fields. However, due to the expensive production costs of expressing proteins using high-cost inducers like isopropyl-β-d-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG), the number of GFP applications are still scarce. This...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/bab.1749
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel iron superoxide dismutase (Fe-SOD) gene from Jatropha curcas was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). This recombinant enzyme was isolated by a combined procedure involving immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography. The apparent molecular mass of this purifie...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/bab.1030
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder and is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons and the formation of eosinophilic intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies known as Lewy bodies. Although alpha-synuclein is known to be a pivotal factor implicated in the pathogenesis of P...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
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更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::alpha-Cyclodextrin (CD) was converted by Bacillus macerans cyclodextrin glucanotransferase into highly insoluble high-amylose starch with a low average degree of polymerization (56-73), in yields as high as 78% over a wide range of temperatures (25-70 degreesC). Ability to undergo this conversion was highly concentrat...
journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00