Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate geographic differences in obesity related metabolic abnormalities in middle-aged and older Chinese people with different levels of adiposity. METHOD:Data from 3289 individuals aged 50-70 years who participated in a cross-sectional survey in 2005 (1641 from northern [Beijing] and 1648 from southern [Shanghai] China) were analyzed. Overweight or obesity and abdominal obesity were classified as body mass index > or =24 kg/m2 and waist circumference > or =90 cm for men and > or =80 cm for women. Metabolic abnormalities (metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, hypertension and diabetes) were defined using the NCEP/ATPIII criteria. RESULTS:The overall prevalence of overweight and obesity was 53.4%, and the prevalence of abdominal obesity was 48.0%, respectively. The prevalence of the metabolic abnormalities was significantly higher among obese individuals than their normal weight counterparts. The association between obesity and the higher prevalence of the metabolic abnormalities was more pronounced among people who were overweight or obese in the north, especially for those living in rural areas. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of obesity and associated metabolic abnormalities varies substantially among Chinese people in different geographic region. Individuals who were overweight or obese living in rural areas in the north contribute importantly to the north-south differences in obesity-related metabolic abnormalities among Chinese populations.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Yu Z,Lin X,Haas JD,Franco OH,Rennie KL,Li H,Xu H,Pang X,Liu H,Zhang Z,Zou S,Jiao S,Nutrition and Health of Ageing Population in China Study Research Group.doi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.01.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-03-01 00:00:00pages
272-8issue
3eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(09)00012-7journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Occupational diseases share many common characteristics with infectious diseases. However, the successful approach of using surveillance systems to eradicate infectious diseases has never been applied to the control and prevention of occupational diseases. METHODS:On the basis of a nationwide survey of bloo...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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